【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 is baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them. So you have killed my son? the Prince said angrily. You unfaithful dog! He took out his sword（劍） and killed the dog. Just as Gelert was dying, he managed （ 設(shè)法 ） to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog. The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt （沒(méi)受傷）. Near him was a dead wolf. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended（保衛(wèi)） the baby and killed the wolf. The Prince ran back into the house but it was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. Tears ran down his face when he realized he had killed his faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried（埋葬） him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog39。s grave for a few minutes. If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It reminds people of a brave and faithful dog.（1）Gelert was the dog of the Prince of . A.ScotlandB.EnglandC.IrelandD.Wales（2）The Prince told the dog to when he was leaving. A.watch the doorB.take care of his baby at homeC.wele his friendsD.stop the strangers（3）The dog was very when his master came back from hunting. A.gladB.fearfulC.afraidD.tired（4）The Prince was surprised to see blood on Gelert39。s . A.jawsB.pawsC.headD.both A and C【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了一只忠誠(chéng)的狗為救主人的兒子與狼搏斗受傷而被主人誤解，被刺死后，主人得知真相而隆重埋葬它的故事。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句 the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.理解可知，Gelert是王子Wales 的狗，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中He told his dog to stay at home and look after his baby ，look after=takecare of 照顧，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws on the Prince39。s ，把爪子放到王子胸前表示很高興，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句Then the Prince saw the blood（血） on Gelert39。s jaws（下巴） and ，王子看到狗的下巴與頭上有血，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)讀問(wèn)題，帶著問(wèn)題閱讀短文，搜索關(guān)鍵詞找出正確答案。7．閱讀理解 Lately, people have entered the forests where chimpanzees live. The chimpanzees have been getting sick because of people39。s diseases. In addition, people are hunting chimpanzees. Their number is being smaller and smaller. Chimpanzees live in the plains and forests of Africa. They eat many kinds of foods, from plant leaves and seeds to insects and even other small animals. Chimpanzees39。 favourite food is fruit. Chimpanzees are very clever and they can use tools well. They can catch bugs by using sticks, and break nuts by using rocks. The world39。s forests are much smaller than they were before. Roads were built in deep forests, so people start to enter the forests where chimpanzees live. That may lead to many problems. One problem for chimpanzees is that they can easily catch people39。s diseases and die.Chimpanzees are much closer to people than monkeys. As it39。s easier for people to enter forests, they hunt more often. Young chimpanzees are caught to be pets or for scientific research. The young ones are taken away from the forests, and the adults are killed. Chimpanzees are likely to disappear in the future.（1）Chimpanzees live in the plains and forests of . A.AfricaB.AsiaC.EuropeD.America（2）Chimpanzees may feed on the following EXCEPT . A.insectsB.bugsC.lionsD.fruit（3）Chimpanzees can break nuts by using . A.sticksB.rocksC.their teethD.glass（4）The underlined word That refers to the fact that . A.people hunt for chimpanzeesB.chimpanzees get sick more easilyC.people enter the forests where chimpanzees liveD.chimpanzees are much closer to people than monkeys【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了黑猩猩的生活習(xí)慣，還講述了由于人類(lèi)的影響黑猩猩的數(shù)量在減少，告訴我們，他們的生存狀況讓人擔(dān)憂(yōu)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Chimpanzees live in the plains and forests of Africa. 可知黑猩猩生活在非洲平原和森林里。故答案是A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) They eat many kinds of foods, from plant leaves and seeds to insects and even other small animals. Chimpanzees39。 favourite food is fruit. 可知，黑猩猩的食物包括樹(shù)植物的葉子，植物的種子，昆蟲(chóng)甚至是小動(dòng)物，最喜歡的是水果。；；；；因此可知黑猩猩不吃獅子。答案是C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根 They can catch bugs by using sticks, and break nuts by using rocks.可知，黑猩猩會(huì)用棍子捉蟲(chóng)子，用石頭砸開(kāi)堅(jiān)果，找準(zhǔn)關(guān)鍵詞rocks。故答案是B。 （4）詞