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【英語】英語英語任務(wù)型閱讀練習題含答案含解析(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:27 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 rue that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs. But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language. Students must also learn to live without parents39。 care and deal with all kinds of things they haven39。t had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well. Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden (負擔) to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it? We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there, but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, think again.Title: Studying at home or study ________?Phenomenon(現(xiàn)象)Studying abroad has bee a ________for Chinese students.AdvantagesIt is helpful for Chinese students to ________themselves.It is helpful for Chinese students to ________foreign language skills.It enables(使…能夠) Chinese students to find jobs more ________.________It ________Chinese students too much time to learn a foreign language.It’s hard for Chinese students to get used to the life abroad ________parents’ care.Parents may be under pressure(壓力)because the cost of studying abroad is very ________Purpose: To tell us studying abroad is not the only way to be ________by describing Liu Xiang’s example.【答案】abroad;dream;develop;improve;easily;Problems/ Disadvantages;takes;without;high;successful 【解析】【分析】本文討論是在國外學習還是在國內(nèi)學習的問題。以劉翔為例來證明在國內(nèi)學習也能取得好成績。⑴根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容可知討論在國內(nèi)學習和出國學習的問題。故填abroad。⑵根據(jù)studying abroad has bee a dream for many Chinese 。⑶根據(jù)It’s true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves可知填develop。⑷根據(jù)Their foreign language skills will be improved 可知填improve。⑸根據(jù)and it may be easier to find 。⑹根據(jù)表格的上一欄advantages可知此處總結(jié)出國留學的不利因素,故填Disadvantages或Problems。⑺根據(jù)Students must spend a lot of time learning another ,用It takes sb time to do sth結(jié)構(gòu),故填takes。⑻根據(jù)Students must also learn to live without parents39。 care and deal with all kinds of things they haven39。t had to do before可知是沒有家長的照顧在國外生活很難。故填without。⑼根據(jù) For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very 。⑽根據(jù) We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard work in China. 可知在中國通過努力也可以取得成功,be+形容詞,故填successful?!军c評】考查對篇章細節(jié)的理解能力。答題時盡量使用文中的詞匯。但是有時空格給的詞需要用文中的詞匯進行變形才能填寫,所以還要具有基本的詞性辨別能力和對常用句式的掌握。8.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容,完成閱讀任務(wù)。 American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select (挑選) their subjects and teachers first. Selecting is very important for your marks in America. So at the first term, don39。t select too many subjects, or you39。ll feel very nervous and tired. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called killer by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades. There is another thing after you select the subjects and teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each one is about $30—50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions. They don39。t usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand anywhere you like.Students⒈________must be selected at the beginning of the term.⒉At the first term, students can39。t select too many subjects, or they39。ll feel very ________.⒊Students can39。t select teachers called ________.⒋Many students buy some used textbooks ________. Teachers⒈The teachers encourage students to ask questions or show their opinions.⒉They allow students to sit or stand anywhere they like instead of ________.【答案】 Subjects and teachers/ Teachers and subjects;nervous and tired;killers;to save money;sitting well 【解析】【分析】主要講了美國教育與中國教育的不同。 (1)根據(jù)In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select (挑選) their subjects and teachers ,故填Subjects and teachers/ Teachers and subjects。 (2)根據(jù)So at the first term, don39。t select too many subjects, or you39。ll feel very nervous and ,學生們不能選擇太多科目,否則他們將感到緊張和疲勞,故填nervous and tired。 (3)根據(jù)If the teacher is called killer by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him,可知學生們不選擇的老師被叫做殺手,故填killers。 (4)根據(jù)In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks可知為了節(jié)省錢,許多學生買二手書,用to do不定式表目的,故填to save money。 (5)根據(jù)They don39。t usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand anywhere you ,而是允許你坐在或者站在你喜歡的地方,of是介詞,所以后面的sit的ing形式,即sitting,故填sitting well。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,首先讀懂題意,然后帶著問題仔細從文中尋找答案。9.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。 Dear Alan, Guess what? I have a chance to choose my new place to live! I39。m excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help? I39。m not sure whether I should live in a house or in an apartment. On one hand, a house will be too big for just one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment. On the other hand, if I rent a house, I could find someone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me. I pref
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