【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
and cute boy. He is quite heavy ________he likes eating icecream very much. His mother doesn39。t want Tom ________(eat)it. She thinks it39。s not good for his ________(tooth). So his mother never buys it for him. But he has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves Tom. He always takes Tom to the supermarket ________front of their house to buy icecream. It39。s Tom39。s ________(five)birthday tomorrow. Tom knows they39。re going to have ________birthday party for him. So the ________(love)child is saying loudly in his room, Please, God, I want to eat icecream for my birthday. It tastes great. His mother ________(cook)in the kitchen. She says, God can39。t hear you. I know, but my grandpa is in the ________(live)room. He can hear ________. says Tom. 【答案】 because;to eat;teeth;in;fifth;a;lovely;is cooking;living;me 【解析】【分析】本文講述了Tom喜歡吃冰激凌,希望生日禮物都是冰激凌。 (1)句意:他很胖因為他非常喜歡吃冰激凌。 he likes eating icecream very much 是對他肥胖的解釋,故用原因狀語從句引導詞because,因為 , 故填 because。 (2)句意:他的媽媽不想讓他吃冰激凌。want sb to do sth,固定搭配,需要某人做某事,故填 to eat。 (3)句意:她認為它對他的牙齒不好。tooth,牙齒,此處表示泛指,故用名詞復數(shù)teeth , 故填 teeth。 (4)句意:他總是帶著Tom去他們家前面的超市買冰激凌。in front of,固定搭配,在……的前面 , 故填 in。 (5)句意:每天是Tom 5歲的生日。表示第幾歲的生日用序數(shù)詞,five的序數(shù)詞是fifth,第五 , 故填 fifth。 (6)句意:Tom知道他們打算給他開個晚會。party是名詞單數(shù),birthday是輔音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞a,表示泛指,一個,故填a。 (7)句意:所以這個可愛的孩子在他的房間里大聲地說,“上帝啊,求求你,我想要冰激凌作為生日禮物?!眂hild是名詞,其前應是形容詞做定語,lovely,可愛的 , 故填 lovely。 (8)句意:他的媽媽正在廚房做飯。根據(jù) child is saying loudly in his room 可知,此處的時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進行時,主語是mother,第三人稱單數(shù),故助動詞be用is,故填 is cooking。 (9)句意:但是爺爺在起居室。living room,起居室 , 故填 living。 (10)句意:他能聽到。hear是謂語動詞,其后應用賓格做賓語,me,我,故填me。 【點評】考查語言綜合運用能力,注意謂語的時態(tài),序數(shù)詞,連詞搭配等多種用法。8.在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的適當形式。 Alice is ________middle school student. She is good at________(run). She usually runs ________half an hour. Every Sunday, she________(leave) home for school at 16:30. ________far is it from her home to school? It39。s about ten kilometers. So first, it takes her five minutes________(walk) to the bus stop. Then she goes to school by bus. It39。s never boring, ________she can talk________her classmates about funny things on the bus. At 17:00, she goes home and helps her mother make dinner. Also, she has so many rules. For examples, she can39。t go out ________school nights. She can39。t relax on weekends, ________. So, she is unhappy. 【答案】 a;running;for;leaves;How;to walk;because;to/with;on;either 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介紹了愛麗絲的學校生活和家庭生活。 (1)句意:愛麗絲是一名中學生。根據(jù)student可知是單數(shù)形式,前面應使用不定冠詞,因為middle是以輔音音素開始的,應使用a,故答案是a。 (2)句意:她擅長跑步。at是介詞,介詞之后的動詞使用ing形式,run的ing形式為running,故答案是running。 (3)句意:她通常跑半個小時。half an hour是時間段,引出時間段通常使用介詞for。故答案是for。 ???????(4)句意:每個星期天,她下午四點半離開家去學校。本文是介紹她的日?;顒拥那闆r,應使用一般現(xiàn)在時。主語she是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞使用單三leaves,故答案是leaves。 ???????(5)句意:她家離學校有多遠?詢問路程的遠近使用how far,故答案是How。 ???????(6)句意:花費了她五分鐘的時間步行去汽車站。It takes sb. some time to do ,做某事花費了某人多長時間,因此應使用動詞不定式to walk,故答案是to walk。 ???????(7)句意:從不會感到無聊,因為她可以跟她的同學談論有趣的事。后面的句子是解釋為什么無聊,應使用連詞because,故答案是because。 ???????(8)句意:從不會感到無聊,因為她可以跟她的同學談論有趣的事。跟某人談話:talk with或者talk to,故答案是to/with。 ???????(9)句意:例如:在上學的晚上,她不能出去。on school nights固定搭配,故答案是on。 ???????(10)句意:她周末也不能放松。根據(jù) So, she is unhappy. 可知周末也不能放松,本句是否定句,應使用either,故答案是either。 【點評】考查單詞在具體語境中的運用,通讀全文了解文章大意,然后根據(jù)語法、語境個固定搭配逐一作答,再讀全文核實答案并檢查答案。 9.閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或者使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 Last month. I went to visit South Korea Now let ________ (I) tell you something about the Seoul is the ________ (large) city in South Korea and it39。s a modern city. There are tall ________ (building) here and there. You can go ________ (shop) in the malls, visit some temples and some other ________ (place) of interest. You can also enjoy many kinds of snacks there. Jeju Island is also a good place to go. People can enjoy the beauty of nature there. Mountain Halla is the highest mountain ________ South Korea It is very ________ (beauty). People can see it in any direction in any place ________ Jeju Island. And there is a natural pond on the top ________ Mountain Halla. I spent just ________ (third) days in South Korea. I hope I can go there again.【答案】 me;largest;buildings;shopping;places;in;beautiful;on;of;three 【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者上個月去了韓國,她參觀了韓國的首都首爾和一些名勝古跡,后來去了濟州島,看見了韓國最高的山漢山。 (1)句意:現(xiàn)在我來告訴你有關(guān)韓國首都首爾的一些情況。let為動詞,I 為主格人稱代詞,動詞后的人稱代詞實用賓格,因此將I 改為me,故答案是me。 (2)句意:首爾是韓國最大的城市也是一做現(xiàn)代化的城市。large形容詞,根據(jù)the可知應使用最高級largest,故答案是largest。 (3)句意:到處有很多大樓。building可數(shù)名詞,大樓。根據(jù)are可知,應使用復數(shù)形式,故答案是buildings。 ???????(4)句意:你可以在商場購物,參觀寺廟和其他的名勝古跡。go shopping,購物,固定搭配,故答案是shopping。 ???????(5)句意:你可以在商場購物,參觀寺廟和其他的名勝古跡。place,可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)some,可知應使用復數(shù)形式,故答案是places。 ???????(6)句意:漢山是韓國最高的山。South Korea是一個國家,在國家內(nèi)部使用介詞in,故答案是in。 ???????(7)句意:它很漂亮,very是程度副詞,后跟形容詞或者副詞的原級,故答案是beautiful。 ???????(8)句意:在及周到的任何方位都可以看見漢山。 Jeju Island 濟州島,在島上應使用介詞on,故答案是on。 ???????(9)句意:在漢山山頂有一個天然的池子。 Mountain Halla 修飾top,他們之間是所屬關(guān)系,應使用介詞of,故答案是of。 ???????(10)句意:我在韓國只花費了三天的時間。days可是名詞的復數(shù),前面使用基數(shù)詞,因此將third改為three,故答案是three。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用