【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 continue. And that was all that mattered.” 我們的生活會繼續(xù)下去，這才是最重要的，可知，這是作者悟出來的道理，也是作者在變故之后頭一次意識到的人生感悟。故選B。 （13）考查名詞。句意：然而，當我環(huán)顧四周，我第一次意識到：重要的不是東西。我看見我的哥哥跑過我們家旁邊的橋去尋求幫助。A. families“家庭”；B. surroundings“周圍環(huán)境”；C. things“事情，東西”；D. people“人們”。根據(jù)“What matters aren39。t ...Our lives would continue. And that was all that mattered.” 重要的不是......我們的生活還在繼續(xù)這就是最重要的，可知作者把生命和情親看做是最重要的，燒毀的東西都不重要。故選 C。 （14）考查名詞。句意：然而，當我環(huán)顧四周，我第一次意識到：重要的不是東西。我看見我的哥哥跑過我們家旁邊的橋去尋求幫助。A. bridge“橋”；B. pole“桿子”；C. tree“樹”；D. rope“繩子”?？崭袂暗慕樵~across意為橫跨，這里橫跨橋梁bridge符合語境。故選A。 （15）考查動詞。句意：我看到我大哥，他之前經(jīng)歷了一場事故，痛苦地單腿站立著。A. starved“餓死”；B. escaped“逃跑”；C. recovered“恢復”；D. suffered“遭受”。根據(jù)下文“an earlier accident standing painfully on one leg.”之前一場事故，痛苦地單腿站立著，由 “painfully”痛苦地，可知，大哥遭受著之前一場意外事故的痛苦，suffer from固定搭配，“遭受……之苦”。故選D。 （16）考查動詞。句意：我看到我的父母聚集在一起，我的奶奶抱著我們的小狗。A. holding“懷抱”；B. defending“防御”；C. hitting“打,襲擊”；D. beating“打敗,擊打”。根據(jù)下文“in her arms”她的懷里，可知，奶奶把小狗抱在她的懷里。hold sb. in one39。s arms固定短語，“把某人抱在懷里”。故案選A。 （17）考查形容詞。句意：所有重要的東西都在大火中幸存了下來。A. cheap“便宜的”；B. important“重要的”；C. expensive“昂貴的”；D. native“本地的；本國的”。根據(jù)下文“Our lives would continue. And that was all that mattered.” 我們的生活會繼續(xù)下去，這才是最重要的，可知雖然大火把房子和里面的東西都燒毀了，但家人都在生活會繼續(xù)下去，這是最重要的，這里的everything指代家人和繼續(xù)生活的希望。故選B。 （18）考查名詞。句意：那晚的意外讓我明白了我們之間的愛其實比物質(zhì)更重要。A. pain“疼痛”；B. worry“擔憂”；C. wealth“財富”；D. love“愛”。根據(jù)上文“What matters aren39。t ___13___. I saw my older brother running across the ___14___ by our house to get help...I saw my parents gathering together and my grandma ___16___ our little dog in her arms...” 我大哥跑過我家旁邊的橋去尋求幫助……我父母聚集在一起，我奶奶抱著我們的小狗，可知，重要的不是物質(zhì)，是家人互相扶持關(guān)心和愛，那晚的意外讓我明白：我們共享的愛事實上比物質(zhì)意味著更多。故選 D。 （19）考查動詞。句意：為重要的事情而活，而不是為我們擁有的東西而活。A. matter“重要”；B. decide“決定”；C. determine“決定”；D. depend“依靠”。根據(jù)上文“l(fā)earn the ___18___ we share actually means much more than materials.”我明白了我們之間的愛其實比物質(zhì)更重要，空格前面的things引申為親情的愛，matter意為重要呼應(yīng)上文“And that was all that mattered.” 這才是最重要的，詞匯復現(xiàn)。故選A。 （20）考查名詞。句意：讓我們內(nèi)心的火焰讓這個世界變得更溫暖。A. heart“心”； B. fire“火”；C. spirits“士氣,精神”；D. feelings“感情”。根據(jù)下文“make this world a warmer place” 讓這個世界變得更溫暖，雖然這場火災(zāi)燒毀了作者的房子，但是火也可以使人溫暖，這里是一語雙關(guān)，讓我們內(nèi)心的火使這個世界成為一個更溫暖的地方。故選B。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。3．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 A young man was getting ready to graduate from college. For many months he had loved a beautiful sports car in a dealer39。s showroom, and knowing his father could well 1 it, he told him that was all he wanted. As 2 drew near, the young man expected 3 that his father had bought the car. Finally, on the morning of the special day, his father called him into his study. His father told him how 4 he was to have such a fine son, and how much he loved him. He handed his son a beautiful wrapped (包裝好的) gift box. Curious, but a little bit 5 , the young man opened the box and found a lovely, leatherbound (皮邊的) Bible (圣經(jīng)). Angrily, he raised his 6 to his father and said, “Is a Bible 7 you can give me with all your money?” He then stormed out of the house, leaving the Bible. Many years 8 and the young man was very successful in business, but 9 his father was very old, he thought perhaps he 10 go to see him. He had not seen him since that graduation day. 11 he could make the arrangements , he received a telegram which 12 him of his father39。s death, and all the possessions (財產(chǎn)) left to him. 13 arriving at his father39。s house, sudden sadness and regret filled his heart. He began to 14 through his father39。s important papers and saw the still new Bible, just as he had 15 it years ago. With tears, he opened the Bible and began to 16 . As he was reading, a car 17 dropped from the back of the Bible. How many times do we 18 blessings (祝福) because they are not wrapped as we expected? Do not spoil (搞糟) what you have by desiring (渴求) what you have not。 but remember that what you now have was once 19 the things you hoped for. What may appear as bad fortune (運氣) may 20 be the door that is just waiting to be opened.1. A. offerB. payC. buyD. afford2. A. his birthdayB. graduation dayC. sports meetD. examination day3. A. signsB. notesC. warningsD. marks4. A. upsetB. crazyC. fortableD. proud5. A. excitedB. disappointedC. worriedD. satisfied6. A. handB. headC. voiceD. sound7. A. allB. thatC. all whatD. that all8. A. pastB. goneC. passedD. spent9. A. learningB. realizingC. hearingD. understanding10. A. couldB. wouldC. shouldD. ought11. A. AfterB. BeforeC. SinceD. Until12. A. informedB. requiredC. reportedD. introduced13. A. ByB. OnC. AsD. At14. A. putB. pushC. searchD. pass15. A. keptB. boughtC. leftD. expected16. A. turn overB. turn onC. turn upD. turn down17. A. pictureB. modelC. keyD. toy18. A. missB. meanC. forgetD. avoid19. A. ofB. amongC. betweenD. along20. A. surelyB. actuallyC. mainlyD. naturally【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；（11）B；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）C；（16）A；（17）C；（18）A；（19）B；（20）B； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，主人公希望在畢業(yè)的時候他爸爸能送他一輛他在展覽館內(nèi)看中的那輛跑車，他爸爸卻送給他一本圣經(jīng)，主人翁生氣的離去，在爸爸去世后，故地重游卻發(fā)現(xiàn)圣經(jīng)的最后一頁是那輛跑車的鑰匙，一時間，一切成惘然，令人扼腕嘆息啊。（1）考查動詞?！疤峁?；“支付”；“買”；“買得起，承擔得起”。他知道，他那富有的父親肯定買得起這輛車，選D。（2）考查名詞。A. his birthday“他的生日”； B. graduation day “畢業(yè)的日子”；C. sports meet“運動會”；D. examination day“考試的日子”。在畢業(yè)典禮即將來臨的日子里，選B。（3）考查名詞。A. signs“跡象”；B. notes“注釋”；C. warnings “警告”；D. marks“記號”。年輕人等著父親買了汽車的跡象。選A。（4）考查形容詞。A. upset “不安的”；B. crazy“瘋狂的”；C. fortable“安慰的”；D. proud“驕傲的”。有他這么出色的兒子自己感到非常自豪，選D（5）考查形容詞。A. excited“興奮的”；B. disappointed“失望的”；C. worried“擔心的”；D. satisfied“滿意的”?？吹蕉Y物盒兒子有點好奇也有點失望。選B。（6）考查名詞。A. hand“手”；B. head “頭”； C. voice“嗓音”