【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 對熊貓一無所知，他想借一些有關(guān)熊貓的書。借書應(yīng)該去圖書館，故答案是B。 （5）句意：18歲的女孩莎莉像瘦下來，她喜歡室外鍛煉，跑步是最好的也很容易實施的室外鍛煉，故答案是D。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，本題屬于信息匹配類的任務(wù)型閱讀，首先理解選項的意思，然后讀懂每一小題的意思，然后逐一比較，找到最合理的匹配。6．請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的五個選項中。選擇適當?shù)木渥舆€原到原文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。 Learning to play an instrument can be one of the most exciting ways to spend your free time. There are many different kinds of instruments to choose from: guitar, piano, violin … There is always one that39。s right for you. The following may help you make it. Make a choice （選擇）. First, you need to choose an instrument that you would like to learn to This may be the kind of music that you also enjoy listening to. Get your instrument. When you finish choosing your instrument, you need to buy it. ________Some schools will lend students instruments. Or you can buy a secondhand instrument and it39。s usually much cheaper. Get ready to learn. After you get your instrument, you should then make a learning plan. You can have personal（個人的） lessons with a music teacher or go to a music school. ________ Play for others. After you learned to play a song for some time, you should start playing for others. ________ Then you can try to play for larger groups of people. Keep going. ________Keep learning as much as you can and practice often. As you learn more, you will get better and better.A. You can also choose to learn on your own.B. If it is very expensive, you can borrow one.C. It is a good idea to start with your family or friends.D. To bee a good musician, you have to keep playing.E. You could also think about the kind of music you39。d like to play.【答案】 E；B；A；C；D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章開篇提到業(yè)余時間學習音樂的好處，然后陳述了如何學好音樂，包括選擇樂器，準備學習，為他人彈奏。 A. You can also choose to learn on your 。B. If it is very expensive, you can borrow ，你可以借一個。C. It is a good idea to start with your family or 。D. To bee a good musician, you have to keep ，你不得不保持練習。E. You could also think about the kind of music you39。d like to play你能夠思考你想玩的那種音樂。 （1）根據(jù)下文意思：這種音樂可能是你喜歡的類型，可知空缺的意義是選擇你喜歡的音樂，故選E。 （2）根據(jù)下意思：提到學校會借給學生器材，可知空缺的意義是借器材，故選B。 （3）根據(jù)上文意思：提到如何學習音樂，可知空缺的意義是可以自學，故選A。 （4）根據(jù)上文意思：提到為他人演奏，可知空缺的意義為家人或朋友開始演奏，故選C。 （5）根據(jù)下文意思：為了學好音樂，必須堅持練習，可知空缺的意義為堅持訓練，填入D。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀， 做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，然后熟悉選項，結(jié)合段落意義，給出空缺最適合的語句，選出正確選項，即可。7．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格（每空詞數(shù)不限）。 Canada is a big country with a large area, but it has a small population. It lies in North America with oceans around it in three directions except in the south, where the United States is. The Great Lakes are between Canada and the United States. There are many lakes and islands in the coastal areas. Canadians care about the environment very much. The government and the people in Canada try their best to protect the environment. So in Canada, the air is fresh, the water is clean, and the sky is blue. Many tourists like to travel in Canada and live there for some time to relax themselves. The climate in Canada is different from area to area. It is wet in the west and east, but cold in the north and south. Canada is rich in natural resources, such as forests, fresh water, coal, oil, and so on. Farmland mainly lies in the south where farmers grow lots of corn and wheat. There are many big farms there. The farmers work hard so that the people in Canada can get enough good food for their daily life. Industry in this country is well developed and the transportation is very convenient. Living surroundings in Canada are the best in the world. Canadians enjoy themselves and live a happy life. Information CardNatural resources in Canada________, fresh water, coal, oil, etc. Where are many lakes and islands？________. Where does the farmland mainly lie？________. The climate in the west and east________. The climate in the north and southIt39。s cold. The best in the world________. 【答案】 Forests；In the coastal areas；In the south；It39。s wet / Wet；Living surroundings in Canada 【解析】【分析】本文從人口，地域，氣候等多方面介紹了加拿大。 （1）根據(jù)Canada is rich in natural resources, such as forests, fresh water, coal, oil, and so on ，可知加拿大自然資源豐富，如森林、淡水、煤炭、石油等，故答案是 Forests 。 （2）根據(jù)There are many lakes and islands in the coastal areas，可知沿海地區(qū)有許多湖泊和島嶼，故答案是 In the coastal areas。 （3）根據(jù)Farmland mainly lies in the south where farmers grow lots of corn and wheat. 可知農(nóng)田主要位于南方，故答案是 In the south 。 （4）根據(jù)It is wet in the west and east，可知西部和東部都潮濕 ，故答案是 It39。s wet / Wet。 （5）根據(jù)Living surroundings in Canada are the best in the world ，可知加拿大的生活環(huán)境是世界上最好的 ，故答案是 Living surroundings in Canada 。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。8．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。 Liu Tuchi, an 87173。year173。old man, has given away thousands of books to kids in five villages in Southwest China and built some reading rooms in the past 13 years by collecting and selling rubbish. After selling the rubbish, I go to bookstores to search for good books, Liu said. When he has enough books, he sends them to the kids in the villages. Liu was an officer in Sichuan Province before retiring （退休） in 1993. I passed by a primary school in Qilong Village in 2005 and was shocked by the poor conditions, he said. With old classrooms and broken desks, the students hardly had any books. So Liu took out more than 5, 000 yuan and raised more than 8, 000 yuan from his family and friends to give away books to the school. Since then, he has kept on giving away books to rural （農(nóng)村的） kids. Liu39。s work has opened his new lifestyle （生活方式）. He collects and sells waste, such as bottles and old newspapers. In 2008, Liu started building reading rooms. So far he has built more than 15 reading rooms. Liu always says, Children in rural areas should not be left behind, especially in education.（1）When did Liu Tuchi begin to give away books to rural kids? （2）How did Liu make money to buy books for the kids? （3）What did the primary school in Qilong Village look like i