【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 根據(jù)全文可知主要講了制作水果沙拉的方法，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題主旨題常考題型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。5．閱讀理解 Haley Evans loves books very much. When she was little, she made a family newspaper with her mother, In Grade 3, she worked with an organization to collect around 2 ,000 books for children, And she has donated（捐贈） about 8 ,000 books so far. On March 30, the middle school student from the United States made another amazing project again. She opened a Free Little Library in Oakland University with her friend Megan MacKenzie baot Free Little Library is not a new idea.39。 People can take or leave the books they want. They are wele to give away books to poor children as well. It is being popular in Western countries. Haley came up with the idea after reading a piece of news. In Detroit, the US, people make Free Little Libraries for kids who don39。t have enough money to buy books. Megan is proud of their project. She told The Oakland Post, I like the idea because I never got to read so much when I was a kid.39。 And it really encourages reading, so kids can grow up with a really big vocabulary and get more interested in reading. Haley and Megan39。s Free Little Library is mainly for children39。s books now. But the girls plan to put in more books for adults next month. Their second library will open in May.（1）The word donated has the same meaning as . A.gave awayB.gave upC.put awayD.put up（2）Which of the following about Free Little Library is NOT right? A.Haley opened it with her friend Megan.B.People can take or leave the books they want there.C.It is being popular in many Western countries.D.You can39。t go into it if you have no money.（3）Haley and Megan plan to open their library. A.secondB.thirdC.fourthD.fifth（4）The best title for the passage may be . A.Where Haley opened her libraryB.Library lets more children read booksC.Information about Haley and her friendD.How to open a library in America【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述美國一群中學生自辦了一個小圖書館，圖書館讓更多的孩子看書的故事。 （1）細節(jié)題。gave away捐贈；gave up放棄；put away收好；put up張貼。根據(jù)she has donated（捐贈） about 8 ,000 books so ，她到目前為止大約捐贈了8千本書，donated捐贈，故選A。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)They are wele to give away books to poor children as ，窮孩子也可以進入，選項D描述不符合原文，故選D。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Their second library will open in ，他們計劃開第二家圖書館，故選A。 （4）主旨題。本文講述美國一群中學生自辦了一個小圖書館，圖書館讓更多的孩子看書的故事，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。細節(jié)題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。6．閱讀理解 WHICH FAMOUS PERSONS IN HISTORY WOULD YOU LIKE TO MEET AND WHY? For me it would clearly be Leonardo da Vinci. I39。d love to meet him. He was not just an artist. He seems to know a number of things that only came about hundreds of years later, like flying machines and so on. I39。d like to tell him he really did see the future.Naomi, Chicago I39。d choose Cleopatra — the last king of ancient Egypt. It was said that she was very beautiful and she developed some really useful political alliances（政治聯(lián)盟）. Not many women were so clever and powerful in ancient times.I39。d like to have seen how she did it.Lucinda, Nairobi I39。m Latin American, so I would name Simon Bolivar as the person I would like to meet. He was a brave leader and helped develop independence（獨立） for several countries in Latin America in the nineteenth century.Patricia, Caracas I studied philpsophy（哲學）, so I would like to speak facetoface with the Great Chinese philosopher Confucious. I39。d like to discuss with him about his political philosophy and his idea about family values. Even though he lived over two thousand years ago, some of his opinions are still meaningful.Li Yun, Shanghai（1）Whose ideas about inventions have e true? A.Leonardo de Vinci39。sB.Cleopatra39。sC.Simon Bolivar39。sD.Confucius39。s（2）Which of the following is TRUE from the passage? A.Leonardo de Vinci invented a flying machine hundreds of years ago.B.Lucinda would like to have met Cleopatra because she was pretty.C.Simon Bolivar improved independence of women.D.Li Yun would like to talk with Confucious about his family values.（3）In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? A.ArtB.MovieC.HistoryD.Science【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了不同人想遇見歷史上哪個名人及原因。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一個like flying machines and so on. I39。d like to tell him he really did see the ，故選A。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一個I39。d like to discuss with him about his political philosophy and his idea about family ，故選D。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)WHICH FAMOUS PERSONS IN HISTORY WOULD YOU LIKE TO MEET AND WHY?可知講的是歷史上的名人，所以可能在歷史上讀到，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。7．閱讀理解 Mrs. Read lives in the countryside. She is very happy. Sometimes she is not happy. There aren39。t many things to buy in the countryside. She needs to go to the city. One day she goes to the city. First she buys some fruits and vegetables for herself and for her friend. Then she goes into a shop. She wants to buy a pair of glasses. She tries one pair, and then another, and another, but none of them seems to feel right. The shopkeeper is a nice man. After some time he says to Mrs. Read. Don39。t worry, madam. Everything will be all right in the end. It isn39。t easy to find the right glasses. No, it isn39。t. answers Mrs. Read. And it is even more difficult when you are shopping for a friend.（1）Mrs. Read goes to the city because she wants to . A.visit her friendB.see the doctorC.do some shoppingD.see a movie（2）Mrs. Read goes into a shop to buy a pair