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語是單數(shù);C. are是,主語是復(fù)數(shù);D. be原形。not only...but also…表示不僅……而且……;其遵循就近一致的原則,所以謂語動(dòng)詞需跟 I 保持一致,這里用 am,根據(jù)題意,故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】not only … but also 連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),要和與其最近的主語保持人稱和數(shù)的一致.Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan./ Not only the teacher but also the students were against the plan.13. ___________ a big clock on the wall?Yes,but it was broken in the earthquake.A.Have you got B.Did you have C.Was there【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——有一個(gè)時(shí)鐘在墻上?——是的,但是它在地震中被打破了。考查there be結(jié)構(gòu)。have表示“擁有”,“there be”表示“存在”;根據(jù)on the wall可知需用there be結(jié)構(gòu),故選C。14.There is only one position. The boss has to choose Jack Tom to be a manager.A.both。 and B.neither。 norC.either。 or D.not only。 but also【答案】C【解析】句意:只有一個(gè)位置,老板必須選擇或者杰克或者湯姆作為經(jīng)理。根據(jù)句意因?yàn)橹挥幸粋€(gè)位置,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),推測意思是老板不得不選擇杰克或湯姆當(dāng)經(jīng)理,即固定短語either…or…,或者…或者,故答案選C。點(diǎn)睛:A. both。 and兩者都…,連接兩個(gè)不同的詞語作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù);B. neither。 nor既不…也不…;C. either。 or或者…或者…;D. not only。 but also不僅…而且…;B、C、D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)在連接兩個(gè)不同的詞語作主語時(shí),其謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與最近的一個(gè)主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致,就是我們所說的“就近原則”。本題根據(jù)句意可知C選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案選C。15.________the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are _____teachers.A.The numberof, woman B.The number of, women C.A number of, woman【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“在他們學(xué)校老師的數(shù)量大約是200,且當(dāng)中的四分之一是女老師”。“the number of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+單數(shù)謂語”譯為“……的數(shù)量”;“a number of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+復(fù)數(shù)謂語”譯為“大量的”,根據(jù)is單數(shù)可知,用the number of,排除C;一般情況下名詞作定語修飾名詞時(shí),第一個(gè)名詞要用單數(shù),但是若man或者women作定語時(shí),man和woman的單復(fù)數(shù)根據(jù)被修飾的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)而定。根據(jù)第二空后的teachers可知,用復(fù)數(shù),即women teachers,故選B。16.— What do you think of the film?— Fantastic. ______ the children ______ their father likes to see it.A.Both。 and B.Either。 or C.Not only。 but also D.Neither。 nor【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:你認(rèn)為這部電影怎么樣?太好了,孩子和父親都喜歡看這部電影。A. Both。 and 連接時(shí)這里的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該是like; B. Either…or 或者 ; C. Not only…but also不僅…而且; D. Neither…nor既不…也不。根據(jù)句意故選C??键c(diǎn):考查連詞的用法。17.(題文)Look! Mum, this pair of gloves worn out. I need a new pair. –OK!A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.be D.were【答案】A【解析】試題分析: 句意:看,媽媽,這雙手套壞了。我需要一雙新的。好的