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北京還是西安?——兩個(gè)都可以。由你決定??疾椴欢ù~辨析題。either二者擇其一;neither兩者都不,表否定;both兩者都;all全都。both和all都需用復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞形式,和is不搭配,可排除CD兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)OK,可知是肯定句,故選A。12.Lucy, there _________too many things on the desk. What a mess!Sorry, Mum. I39。ll put them away.A.have B.is C.a(chǎn)re【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——露西,在桌子上有許多東西。真亂!——對(duì)不起,媽媽,我將把他們收起來。A. have有;B. is是;單數(shù);C. are是,復(fù)數(shù)。這里是there be句型,主語(yǔ)是too many things是復(fù)數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用are。根據(jù)題意,故選C。13.﹣ People,especially the young, by their friends.﹣ That39。 s true.Friends play an important part in everyone39。 s life.A.easily influences B.is easily influencedC.a(chǎn)re easily influenced D.influenced easily【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:﹣﹣人們,尤其是年輕人,容易被他們的朋友影響。﹣﹣是的,朋友在每個(gè)人的生活中都起著重要的作用。根據(jù)句意人們,尤其是年輕人,容易被他們的朋友影響??芍疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其構(gòu)成為am/ is/ are done.影響和主語(yǔ)people是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,people是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,用are done.故選C.14.Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A.like B.liked C.likes D.liking【答案】C【解析】句意:不僅我的同學(xué)們而且我的老師都喜歡古詩(shī),因此我們經(jīng)常分享他們最喜歡的詩(shī)。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。A. like動(dòng)詞原形; B. liked 過去式;C. likes 單數(shù)第三人稱; D. liking現(xiàn)在分詞形式。Not onlybut also不僅而且用于連接兩個(gè)對(duì)等的成分;若連接兩個(gè)成分作主語(yǔ),其后謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與靠近的主語(yǔ)保持一致。our English teacher為單數(shù)第三人稱,故選C15.Now my father _____ his bike to work every day instead of driving.A.ride B.rode C.rides D.will ride【答案】C【解析】考查點(diǎn):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法。 解題思路:every day意為“每天”,表示經(jīng)常性,習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作,故該句子要使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù),故答案選C;選項(xiàng)B、D時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤;16.— Boys, please tell me something about the new film ‘The Hunger Games’, OK?— Sorry. ______ Frank ______ I have ever seen it.A.Either。 or B.Not only。 but alsoC.Both。 and D.Neither。 nor【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:男孩們,請(qǐng)告訴我關(guān)于這個(gè)新電影《饑餓游戲》的一些信息,好嗎?對(duì)不起,弗朗克和我都沒有看這個(gè)電影。Neither… nor既不…也不,表示兩者都不的概念,故選D考點(diǎn):詞義辨析點(diǎn)評(píng):both … and 表示兩者都,連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;either…or或者…或者,連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就近原則; not only…but also不但…而且,連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就近原則。17.In the near future, there ____ selfdriving cars in our city.A.is B.was C.a(chǎn)re D.will be【答案】