【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 。B.The scarcer.C.The cow.D.The cowshed（3）What39。s the solution to driving the lion away? A.Using a moving lightB.Using a torchC.Using a scarecrow（4）What can we get from the passage? A.The lion killed all the cows.B.Turere killed the lion at last.C.The lion no longer lived in the park.D.Turere39。s invention made peace with lions.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要敘述來(lái)自基騰格拉，一個(gè)位于肯尼亞內(nèi)羅畢國(guó)家公園邊緣的農(nóng)業(yè)社區(qū)的男孩Turere。從九歲開(kāi)始。幫忙照看我家的奶牛。作為一個(gè)孩子，在的空閑時(shí)間。喜歡玩電子產(chǎn)品。有自己的發(fā)明，比如汽車(chē)零件和其他東西做成的電子玩具。還為鄰居制造了其他電子設(shè)備。13歲時(shí)，我發(fā)明了改變我生活的東西。它也改變了我社區(qū)許多人的生活。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由As a child, in my free time. I enjoyed playing with 。故選C。 （2）代詞的指代題。由上句 But the second day, they39。ll e and they say, this thing is not moving here ?？芍猧t是指this thing= a scarecrow ， 稻草人不會(huì)動(dòng)，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由And I discovered that lions were afraid of a moving light.可知趕走獅子的方法就是使用移動(dòng)光，故選A。 （4）推理判斷題。由So one night, I was walking around the cowshed with a torch , and that day the lions didn39。t ，又不用殺死獅子。圖雷爾的發(fā)明與獅子和平共處，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問(wèn)題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。5．閱讀理解 How many of us have reached into our drawer（抽屜）and pulled out socks that didn39。t match? Will you throw them away like most girls or try to reuse them? The story of Carly and Charley may help you. Carly and Charley are the girls who often lose their socks. At first, they just matched different colors or styles like some other girls. But most of the time, these socks couldn39。t match their clothes. So they came up with an idea and started Odd Sox: they collected these socks and gave them away to homeless people. But the problem wasn39。t solved. They still had missing socks until they realized that they could make a business out of it. So they set up Single Sox: he girls sell socks in packs（包）of three so you can mix and match as you wish. Each pack is super colorful and super inspiring（激勵(lì)人心的）—Carly and Charley have written words on every sock to encourage girls to celebrate their differences. And they carry on the tradition of giving back—for every pair of socks sold, they give away a pair to those in need. Nothing is a waste if you have a creative mind.（1）Carly and Charley set up Odd Sox and gave away the socks to . A.sick childrenB.disabled womenC.poor studentsD.homeless people（2）The words on the socks are to encourage girls to their differences. A.matchB.shoutC.reachD.celebrate（3）The underlined words carry on in the third paragraph probably mean . A.continueB.pareC.connectD.control（4）The correct order of the following is . ①started Odd Sox. ②carry on the tradition of giving back③set up Single Sox ④ matched different socksA.①③④②B.①③②④C.④①③②D.④②0③（5）The passage is mainly about how to . A.collect different ideasB.buy all kinds of socksC.put things to good useD.throw away the waste【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：我們中有多少人把手伸進(jìn)抽屜里拿出了不相配的襪子？你會(huì)像大多數(shù)女孩一樣把它們?nèi)拥暨€是再利用它們？卡莉和查理的故事也許對(duì)你有幫助。短文講述他們是如何處理襪子的。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) So they came up with an idea and started Odd Sox: they collected these socks and gave them away to homeless people. 可知，卡莉和查理把襪子收集起來(lái)送給無(wú)家可歸的人，故答案是D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Carly and Charley have written words on every sock to encourage girls to celebrate their ，故答案是D。 （3）詞義猜測(cè)題，根據(jù)they realized that they could make a business out of it可知一開(kāi)始他們通過(guò)售出的襪子賺錢(qián)，又根據(jù) the tradition of giving back—for every pair of socks sold 可知還是堅(jiān)持了賣(mài)襪子要回報(bào)的傳統(tǒng)，所以carry on的意思是堅(jiān)持，繼續(xù)的意思，故答案是A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)排序題，根據(jù)段文內(nèi)容可知，他們一開(kāi)始把不同的襪子搭配在一起，然后建立了一個(gè)Odd Sox，再往后建立了獨(dú)立的Sox，最后把原來(lái)的傳統(tǒng)堅(jiān)持了下來(lái)，因此正確順序?yàn)?132，故答案是C。 （5）主旨大意題，根據(jù)文章主要講述了兩個(gè)孩子，把沒(méi)有用的襪子重新利用起來(lái)的故事，故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解題、詞義猜測(cè)題、細(xì)節(jié)排序題和主旨大意題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題比較簡(jiǎn)單，可直接在短文中找到答案，詞義猜測(cè)題則需要結(jié)合具體語(yǔ)境推測(cè)出生詞的意思，細(xì)節(jié)排序題也屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解，只是需要我們按照文章內(nèi)容去排列指定的細(xì)節(jié)，主旨大意題需要在充分理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上，歸納出文章的中心思想。6．閱讀理解 Maybe we three were the most unlucky graduates in our school history. I39。ll never forget the day when we had our graduation ceremony（畢業(yè)典禮）. I was known for being careless. I often fell down for no reason. Since I fell off the stage（舞臺(tái)）during my Primary Graduation Ceremony, my family bet（打賭）that I would fall down again during my next graduation ceremony. The day came so quickly. This time, I proudly made it through the whole ceremony without falling. but I knocked over the whole backdrop （背景板）used to take pictures for graduates! I felt so embarrassed （尷尬的）the whole morning. My friend Julia was even more embarrassed. When she together with all the graduates was sitting quietly in the hall at eight in the morning, she didn39。t expect her father to e to attend her ceremony because he was really busy then. The hall was very quiet and you could even hear a pin（針）drop on the ground. When all of a sudden, out of the silence, she heard Hey, Julia! Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Julia39。s father, with a camera in his hand, smiling at her! Tiffany was the most beautiful girl of us three. She loved all kinds of