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。t wait for others to say sorry to you. If some people hurt you, they won39。t say sorry to you. They may just want to hurt you or they just don39。t see things the same way. Third, try to see things in others39。 shoes. You can write a letter to yourself from the offender39。s (冒犯者)point. That can make you understand others better and make yourself happier. At last, don39。t forget to forgive yourself. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge(挑戰(zhàn)). And it also makes you more confident. (1)When someone hurts you, what should you do?(不超過5個詞) (2)What makes people hopeful? (不超過5個詞) (3)How many ways does the writer offer us? (不超過5個詞) 【答案】 (1)Forgive him or her.(2)Forgiveness.(3)Four. 【解析】【分析】大意:本文講述當(dāng)有人傷害了你,最好的方式就是原諒對方。 (1)根據(jù) The best way is to forgive him or ,當(dāng)有人傷害自己,最好的方式就是原諒他/她,故填Forgive him or her。 (2)根據(jù)Forgiveness makes people ,原諒使人充滿希望,故填Forgiveness。 (3)根據(jù) First, Second, Third, At last,可知,作者提供了原諒他人的四種方式,故填Four。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。答題過程中,根據(jù)所提供答語或后文進行作答,同時,做題過程中也可以使用排除法,將選項帶到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯,語義順暢。8.閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格,每空限填一詞。 Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so travelling to different places has bee much faster than before. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.Before leaving ●Wear fortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses. ●Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems. ●Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.● Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They don’t go bad quickly. The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.While travelling ●Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit. ●Have enough time to take a rest during your trip. ●Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle. ●Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold. How to keep ________ during a tripBefore leaving● Wear fortable shoes, a hat and ________.●________ some necessary medicine with you.● Exercise for weeks or months ________ you leave.● Prepare proper food. Take bread, biscuits and some fruit for a ________ trip or bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables for a nearer one.While________●________ eat dirty food or bad fruit.● Have enough ________ to take a rest during your trip.● Drink ________ water and always clean the cover.● Keep food in good condition. ________ to keep hot food hot and cold food cold.【答案】healthy/ fit;sunglasses;Take;before;long;travelling/ traveling;Don’t/ Never;time;bottled;Remember/ Try 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了旅行前的準(zhǔn)備工作和旅行中應(yīng)該的一些事項。(1)根據(jù)第一段But do you know how to be in good health during a trip? The following information may be useful to ,可知填:healthy/fit(2)根據(jù)Wear fortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses可知填:sunglasses(3)根據(jù)Take some necessary medicine with :Take(4)根據(jù)Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave 描述,可知填:before(5)根據(jù)If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. 描述,可知填:long(6)根據(jù)右欄內(nèi)容,可知此處指的是旅行 中需要注意的事情,故填:travelling(7)根據(jù)Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad ;Don39。t /never(8)根據(jù)Have enough time to take a rest during your .(9)根據(jù)so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the ,可知填:bottled(10)根據(jù)Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food ,可知填:Remember/Try【點評】本題中個別小題不能直接從文中找到答案,需要自己根據(jù)相關(guān)內(nèi)容分析總結(jié)。一定要弄懂全文后再動手解答問題。書寫答案時,注意首字母大寫。為避免不必要的錯誤,只要能使用原文的就盡量使用原文回答問題,自己總結(jié)的答案注意人稱和數(shù)的變化,要符合語法規(guī)則。9.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從A—G七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中空白處,使材料完整、通順。 My challenge for you is this: to read a book for 15 minutes a day. Let me explain where the challenge came from. I have many things in mon with my dad, like music taste and sense of humor, but sadly reading isn39。t one of them. I can happily spend a whole day reading a book. ________He reads s, websites and papers for work, but not books. He is a busy person, with a short attention span, so I think that sitting down to read for just 15 minutes a day is a good way to introduce him to reading. Giving yourself a goal or challenge is a good way to change a habit or achieve something, so why not try to develop a new habit of reading? ________Everyone is different and has their own interests, but I think there are lots of benefits of reading, which screenbased activities (games, films,TV) don39。t have. ________Looking at screens can cause tire eyes, and you should avoid looking at screens for a long time. Another thing I love about reading is being transported to another world. ________So you go to bed. Because you think more about the world of the book, rather than the real world and the problems you have during the day, so you can truly relax. I also love people. I enjoy hearing what people are doing and finding out what people It also teaches me to see things from other people39。s point of view, and understand other people39。s decisions or opinions. So give it a try! Include 15 minutes of reading in your daily schedule and see the difference you can make