【正文】 f Sun Lake. Skating, skiing and other winter sports.G．Farm Holidays in GuizhouWorking holidays on a farm in Guizhou for one to three months, if prepared to work with the , food and trips all provided free—you only pay for the low cost traffic.【答案】D；G；A；B；F 【解析】【分析】（1）根據(jù)原句Liang and Wang, both teachers, are going to take their summer holidays at some beautiful like good wine and ，打算去一些美麗的海邊度暑假。他們喜歡紅酒和購物。和Holiday flats in Sanya in summer season by the sea, yet near shops and restaurants. 在海邊暑假三亞的假期公寓，在商店和飯館附近?？芍虳項(xiàng)相匹配，故選D。（2）根據(jù)原句Chen Hui and Li Hong, university students, want to travel with very little money, and would like to get to know the country by working with the local （當(dāng)?shù)氐模?people for two weeks. 陳輝和李紅，大學(xué)生，想要花很少的錢旅行，愿意通過和當(dāng)?shù)氐娜藗冊谝黄鸸ぷ鲀芍軄砹私廪r(nóng)村。和Working holidays on a farm in Guizhou for one to three months, if prepared to work with the , food and trips all provided free—you only pay for the low cost traffic. 在貴州一到三個(gè)月的農(nóng)場工作假期，如果準(zhǔn)備好了和農(nóng)民一起工作。房間。食物和旅程所有的都免費(fèi)——你僅付最低的交通費(fèi)?？芍虶匹配，故選G。（3）, a young and busy manager, needs a holiday to would like to go somewhere warm and sunny, where he can swim in the sea, and he enjoys sports and 。他想要去某個(gè)溫暖晴朗的地方，在那他能在大海中游泳，享受體育運(yùn)動和跳舞，以及Seven173。day holidays on Jinsha Island, lovely beach with golden sand and deep blue and some other water sports as well as dancing to local music. 金霞島的七天的假期，可愛的海灘有金色的沙子和深藍(lán)色的大海。航海以及一些其他的水上運(yùn)動和聽著當(dāng)?shù)氐囊魳诽?。故選A。（4） and his wife, who have recently retired （退休）, want to see places of cultural and historic interest, but hates flying. 李先生和他的妻子，近來退休了，想要去看歷史文化古跡，但是李夫人討厭坐飛機(jī)。和Comfortable coach tours around five cities in East days out of normal holiday season, seeing local ，六天正常假期季節(jié)，看當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕?。想匹配，故選B。（5）根據(jù)原句Ling Xia，a nurse in a hospital in Guangzhou, hopes to spend her 21st birthday in the north and skate on real ice. 凌霞，一個(gè)廣州醫(yī)院的護(hù)士，希望在北方度過她二十一歲的生日，在真正的冰上滑雪。和One173。week holidays in the Full Moon flats with sights of Sun Lake. Skating, skiing and other winter sports. 一周的全月賓館的假期。美麗的公寓能看見太陽湖。滑雪，滑冰和其他的冬天運(yùn)動。想匹配，故選F。【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。 首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)左欄的內(nèi)容在右欄找到意義匹配的信息。12．任務(wù)型閱讀 Do you clean your school desks every day? If not, then maybe it39。s about the time for you to get started. Keyboards, puter mice and telephone dials are infected （polluted） with lots of germs（細(xì)菌）, according to scientists from the University of Arizona, the US. The study suggests that office equipment should be regularly cleaned. “Desks are in fact germs39。 cafeterias（自助餐廳）,” said Charles Garbage, a biologist who took part in the study. “They are breakfast bars, lunch tables and everything else.” The desks at your school are probably not different. The scientists found that telephones in workplaces have almost 4,000 germs/cm2, keyboards 500 and puter mice around 250. The office as a whole contains 4, 750germs/cm2. When some people catch a cold or flu, they leave germs on the surfaces（表面） they touch during the day. Some flu germs can live on the surface for up to 72 hours, so the germs can easily move to other people. If you39。re ever wondered why everyone catches the germs when only one student has a cold, now you know the answer. Experts in the US last month warned about the spread（傳播） of the germs during flu seasons. They reminded Americans to cover their noses and mouths while sneezing, often wash their hands and clean their office desks.Hand washing is the most important. Killing germs during hand washing is useful only if you clean carefully with soap and water for at least 30 seconds. You should pay close attention to cleaning your thumbs, fingertips and fingernails.The ________of the study according to scientists from the university of Arizona, the US.________is polluted with lots of germs.The ________to solve the problem.We should clean our office facilities ________.The ________of the germs that the office contains.The office as a whole contains ________What should you do when you catch a cold?We should ________our noses and mouths while ________.We should wash our hands at least 30 seconds so that we can ________during flu seasons.We can learn from the text that it39。s important ________.【答案】finding/result；Office equipment；way；regularly；number；4750germs/cm2；cover；sneezing；stop the spread of the germs；to pay attention to cleaning your hands 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文講述的是我們生活中的很多辦公用品、生活用品等都有很多的細(xì)菌，有些人感冒之后，也會把細(xì)菌留在物體的表面，這樣就會傳染給別人。所以作者告訴我們好好洗手是非常重要的。（1）根據(jù)短文第一段的內(nèi)容可知，根據(jù)美國Arizona大學(xué)的一個(gè)研究，我們辦公桌上的很多東西都感染了細(xì)菌，這是這個(gè)研究的結(jié)果，結(jié)果result?；蛘遞inding名詞，發(fā)現(xiàn)。故填result/finding。（2）根據(jù)短文第二段中The study suggests that office equipment should be regularly cleaned. “Desks are in fact germs39。 cafeterias（自助餐廳）,” said Charles Garbage, a biologist who took part in the ，辦公設(shè)備感染了很多的細(xì)菌，故填Office equipment。（3）the way to do ，way是一個(gè)名詞，方式、方法。故填way。（4）根據(jù)短文第二段中The study suggests that office equipment should be regularly ，我們應(yīng)定期清洗我們的辦公設(shè)備。regularly定期地，有規(guī)律地，是副詞，修飾動詞clean。故填regularly。（5）根據(jù)短文第三段中The scientists found that telephones in workplaces have almost 4,000 germs/cm2, keyboards 500 and puter mice around 250. The office as a whole contains 4, 750germs/cm2 可知這里介紹的是辦公室里包含的細(xì)菌的數(shù)量。number數(shù)量，the number of表示…的數(shù)量。故填number。（6）根據(jù)短文第三段中The office as a whole contains 4, 750germs/cm2 可知，辦公室里包含的細(xì)菌數(shù)量是每平方厘米4750細(xì)菌。故填4, 750germs/cm2 。（7）根據(jù)短文第五段中hey reminded Americans to cover their noses and mouths while sneezing, often wash their hands and clean their office ，當(dāng)我們打噴嚏的時(shí)候，我們應(yīng)蓋住我們的鼻子和嘴。由此可知，故填cover。（8）根據(jù)短文第五段中hey reminded Americans to cover their noses and mouths while sneezing, often wash their hands and clean their office ，當(dāng)我們打噴嚏的時(shí)候，我們應(yīng)蓋住我們的鼻子和嘴。由此可知這里填sneezing，打噴嚏，是現(xiàn)在分詞形式，放在連詞while的后面。故填sneezing。（9）根據(jù)短文最后一段中Killing germs during hand washing is useful only if you clean carefully with soap and water for at least 30 ，在洗手的時(shí)候用肥皂仔細(xì)清洗至少30秒鐘，我們可以殺死細(xì)菌。再根據(jù)Experts in the US last month warned about the spread（傳播） of the germs during flu the spread of germs停止細(xì)菌的傳播。故填stop the spread of germs。（10）根據(jù)文意可知，這篇短文講述的是我們生活中的很多辦公用品、生活用品等都有很多的細(xì)菌，有些人感冒之后，也會把細(xì)菌留在物體的表面，這樣就會傳染給別人。因此短文的最后You should pay close attention to cleaning your thumbs, fingertips and ，應(yīng)注意清洗我們的拇指、手指尖、手指甲等。句中使用的句型是it is +形容