【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
。for pretty clothes. We have to raise(養(yǎng)育) so many children with the little money that my husband gains. Oh, how I regret(后悔) that I had so many children that I am living such a 10 life.1. A. importantB. easyC. difficultD. interesting2. A. atB. forC. afterD. out3. A. dressB. watchC. readD. wear4. A. themB. himC. myselfD. us5. A. happyB. unhappyC. interestingD. tired6. A. eatB. shopC. restD. sleep7. A. healthierB. fatterC. tallerD. shorter8. A. beautifulB. interestingC. importantD. hard9. A. timeB. childrenC. shopsD. money10. A. happyB. richC. poorD. free【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)D;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)D;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】本文講述一個有三個孩子的母親的困難的生活——不能去逛街。她后悔生了這么多孩子。⑴句意:對于像我這樣的女人來說去購物是不容易的。important重要的;easy容易的;difficult難的;interesting有趣的。根據(jù)下文可知選B。⑵句意:首先,我有三個孩子要照顧。短語:look after照顧。故選C。⑶句意:我丈夫甚至不知道怎么給他們穿衣服。dress sb給某人穿衣服。watch看(比賽等);read讀書;wear穿(衣服等),故選A。⑷句意:我總是自己做所有的事情,而不是教他。此處指教丈夫,故選B。⑸句意:所以我感到分詞累,雖然我是一個家庭主婦。happy高興;unhappy不高興的;interesting有趣的;tired累的;故選D。⑹句意:我如何找到自由的時間去購物呢?eat吃;shop購物;rest休息;sleep睡覺。根據(jù)上文可知選B。⑺句意:其次,我變得更胖了。healthier更健康的;fatter更胖的;taller更高的;shorter更矮的。根據(jù)常識可知買不到衣服是變胖的原因,故選B。⑻句意:最后,我認(rèn)為是最重要的。beautiful美麗的;interesting有趣的;important重要的;hard難的。most后跟多音節(jié)的形容詞,根據(jù)句意可知選C⑼句意:我們沒有足夠的錢買漂亮衣服。time時間;children孩子們;shops商店;money錢。根據(jù)后一句可知選D。⑽句意:唉,我真后悔生這么多孩子以至于我過著這么窮苦的生活。happy高興的;rich富裕的;poor貧窮的;free自由的。故選C?!军c評】完型填空考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。8.閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、c、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Everyone has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took 1 lessons and all her teachers thought she was an excellent student. One day she saw a notice. It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town. 2 thought, I must show the leader my dancing skills. She waited for the group leader in the dressing room. 3 the leader appeared, she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared. The thorns (刺) hurt her fingers andblood came out. But she was too 4 to care about the pain. She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged(乞求) to show her dance. All right, you dance, the leader agreed. But halfway through the dance, he stopped her, I39。m sorry, in my mind you39。re not good enough! On hearing this, Lily 5 out as fast as her legs could carry her. It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart and 6 her dream. Several years later, the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out 7 the leader had told her she was not good enough. This was his reply, I tell this 8 every student. You39。ve ruined(毀滅) my life! she shouted angrily. The leader went on, I remember your present of 9 and how the thorns had hurt your fingers but you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you didn39。t take dancing like that and stopped trying so 10 . So you are still not good enough for dancing! 1. A. singingB. readingC. dancingD. dressing2. A. HeB. SheC. TheyD. We3. A. WhenB. SinceC. BeforeD. Unless4. A. weakB. boredC. excitedD. tired5. A. workedB. ranC. foundD. looked6. A. got onB. went onC. picked upD. gave up7. A. whyB. howC. whoD. what8. A. onB. atC. inD. to9. A. booksB. dancesC. flowersD. dresses10. A. happilyB. easilyC. luckilyD. safely【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介紹了一個熱愛舞蹈的女孩在追求夢想的過程中所經(jīng)歷的挫折與啟發(fā)。 (1)句意:她上了舞蹈課,所有的老師都認(rèn)為她是很棒的學(xué)生??疾閯用~,A唱歌;B讀書;C跳舞;D穿戴,根據(jù)上一句Lily dreamed of being a ,故選C。 (2) 句意:她想“我要讓領(lǐng)隊知道我的舞蹈技能。”考查上下文的理解,A男性他;B女性她;C他們;D我們。根據(jù)上文One day she saw a ,需要選擇表示女性的人稱代詞,故選B。 (3)句意:當(dāng)領(lǐng)隊出現(xiàn)時,她上前獻(xiàn)花??疾檫B詞辨析。A當(dāng)時候;B自從;C在之前;D除非。根據(jù)句意,得出相應(yīng)的答案為當(dāng)時候,故選A。 (4)句意:但是她太激動而顧不得手上的傷痛??疾樾稳菰~辨析。A虛弱的;B厭煩的;C激動的;D累的,根據(jù)下文She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged(乞求) to show her ,故選C。 (5)句意:聽到消息后,Lily飛快地跑出去??疾閯釉~辨析。與out搭配A算出;B跑出去;C發(fā)現(xiàn)、查明;D小心, 根據(jù)下文as fast as her legs could carry ,故選B。 (6)句意:她失去了信心并想放棄夢想。考查動詞短語辨析。A上車;B繼續(xù);C撿起;D放棄,根據(jù)上文She lost heart可知是下文是放棄夢想,故選D。 (7)句意:她決定弄清負(fù)責(zé)人為什么告訴她她不夠好??疾橘e語從句的連接詞。A為什么;B怎么樣;C誰;D什么,根據(jù)上下文和本句句意,得出是“為什么”,故選A。 (8)句意:我對每個學(xué)生都這樣說??疾閯釉~搭配。tell sth. to ,故選D。 (9)句意:我記得你的鮮花禮物,盡管刺扎傷了你的手,但是你沒有放棄??疾槊~詞義及上下文的理解。A書;B舞蹈;C鮮花;D上衣,該句提到了your present of,你的禮物,結(jié)合上文可知禮物是花,故選C。 (10)句意:可惜的是你對舞蹈不是如此,輕易地就放棄了嘗試??疾楦痹~辨析。A高興地;B輕易地;C幸運地;D安全地,根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,Lily在負(fù)責(zé)人告訴她跳得不夠好后便放棄了夢想,可知她輕易地就放棄了努力,故選B。 【點評】考查完形填空。在做這類題時,一定要牢記四個步驟:第一步通讀全文,領(lǐng)會大意。第二步緊扣內(nèi)容,分析對比備選答案,第三步瞻前顧后,全文貫通,第四步復(fù)查核對,決定取舍。9.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給三個選項(A、B、C)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 In the south of China, winter is usually short and cool. It sometimes rains. In summer, the weather is often 1 and wet. The weather in the southwest of China is quite special (特別的). It is 2 to live there 3 summer is cool and winter is warm. The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different. It is hot and dry in summer and very cold and wet in 4 . In the 5 of China, it is very cold and dry in winter. There is sometimes heavy 6 . But many people like playing in the snow. Summer is different. It is sometimes very hot during the day, but it is often cool 7 . Spring and autumn are the best 8 . However, people make too much CO2 and the weather is getting 9 . We must do 10 to stop great changes in weather.1. A. coldB. hotC. cool2. A. niceB. terribleC. bad3. A. butB. andC. because4. A. springB. winterC. summer5. A. southB. eastC. north6. A. snowB. rainC. wind7. A. in the morningB. in the eveningC. at noon8. A. festivalsB. seasonsC. presents9. A. warmerB. colderC. co