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20xx-20xx年人教版中考英語(yǔ)--完形填空和閱讀理解專題復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)(含解析)(word)1(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:04 本頁(yè)面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 egan to hate myself 3 not being small when I was seven years old, and by adulthood, I felt sad about my appearance(外表). I didn39。t dare to look into the mirror 4 one day my friend pulled me to the mirror to let me see that I had a good figure. It39。s true that I was in good shape. Then I did something kind for 5 —I bought a beautiful dress for myself. I felt very happy! I always thought following others could make me more popular. But it39。s hard to be happy when you don39。t see your own 6 . Each small kindness I did for myself made me 7 myself more. I39。d do something loving and feel happier. That focus on myself grew into deep self173。love. Today my self173。love is very 8 It has helped me develop self173。confidence and helped me 9 myself from an unhappy school teacher to a popular writer. Now I am seen as a very beautiful woman. Please join me in taking steps to develop self173。love. Every little loving act you do for yourself helps you build 10 . 1. A. happyB. badC. goodD. hungry2. A. attentionB. homeworkC. stressD. help3. A. ofB. toC. forD. with4. A. afterB. unlessC. whileD. until5. A. myselfB. himC. youD. her6. A. clothesB. needsC. fearsD. shoes7. A. doubtB. hateC. worryD. love8. A. weakB. littleC. strongD. strange9. A. changeB. teachC. enjoyD. leave10. A. healthB. self173。loveC. dreamD. shape【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)D;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】這篇短文給我們講述了作者感覺(jué)自己又胖又丑,很自卑,后來(lái)變得很自信的故事:小巧的女孩被認(rèn)為更聰明,所以她們更受歡迎,得到了老師更多的關(guān)注;直到有一天我的朋友把我拉到鏡子前,讓我看到我的身材很好。然后我為自己做了一件事——我為自己買了一件漂亮的衣服。我感到非??鞓?lè)!我一直認(rèn)為跟隨別人會(huì)使我更受歡迎。但當(dāng)你看不到自己的需求時(shí),你很難感到快樂(lè)。我的自愛(ài)幫助我培養(yǎng)了自信,并幫助我從一個(gè)不快樂(lè)的學(xué)校老師變成了一個(gè)受歡迎的作家。現(xiàn)在我被視為一個(gè)非常漂亮的女人。(1)考查形容詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:這讓我感覺(jué)很糟糕,我認(rèn)為我看起來(lái)很胖很丑。;,糟糕的;;;根據(jù)下文我認(rèn)為自己又胖又丑可知感覺(jué)很糟,故答案為B。(2)考查名詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:小女孩被認(rèn)為更聰明,所以她們更受歡迎,得到了老師更多的關(guān)注。,關(guān)心;;;;根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境,故答案為A。(3)考查介詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:當(dāng)我七歲的時(shí)候,我開(kāi)始憎恨自己身材不小,根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境可知作者討厭自己是因?yàn)樽约荷聿牟粔驄尚?,這里是表示原因的,for用來(lái)表示原因,故答案為C。(4)考查連詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:我不敢去照鏡子直到有一天我的朋友把我拉到鏡子前,讓我看到我的身材很好。not ...until直到……才。根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境,故答案為D。(5)考查人稱代詞交際語(yǔ)境理解。句意:然后我為自己做了一件事——我為自己買了一件漂亮的衣服。;;;,她的;根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境,故答案為A。(6)考查名詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:但當(dāng)你看不到自己的需求時(shí),你很難感到快樂(lè)。;,需求;,擔(dān)心;;根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境,故答案為B。(7)考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:我為自己所做的每一件小事都使我更愛(ài)自己。;;;;根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境,故答案為D。(8)考查形容詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:今天我的愛(ài)是非常強(qiáng)烈的。;,少的;,強(qiáng)烈的;;根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境,故答案為C。(9)考查動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:它幫助我培養(yǎng)了自信,幫助我從一個(gè)不開(kāi)心的學(xué)校老師變成了一個(gè)受歡迎的作家。;;,喜愛(ài);;根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境可知這里是改變,故答案為A。(10)考查名詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:;173。;;根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)境,故答案為B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞在語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用。答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,主語(yǔ)考慮句型,語(yǔ)法,搭配,語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。5.完形填空 Time is very important in our lives. But it never had any importance in my life until I 1 a watch from my father that made me responsible(有責(zé)任). It 2 me the importance of time in my life. I got this gift on a graysky day. I had to go to the 3 at 9:00 pick up my uncle Ali and take him to my father39。s house. However, I forgot it 4 I was playing with my friends. Later on that day, around 11:00 ., I 5 my uncle, but I was late for him. He had got out of the plane and 6 a taxi to my father39。s house. I got to my father39。s house at 2:. 7 .My father looked at me angrily. I said hi to him and my 8 uncle. My father asked me to sit 9 him and handed me this watch which was a gift from 10 . It weighed 8 oz and all of it was made of silver. Then he said, Essa, did you have fun 11 your friends today? What you did was not very nice and you should be sorry for your 12 .I felt sorry and told my father that I wouldn39。t do it again. Then he said, This watch will be a reminder(提醒物) for you. I hope today you have learned something 13 .” I learned a lesson from my father to respect(尊重) time and 14 be late. The watch is important to me, not because of its 15 , but because of the lesson that I learned from it.1. A. boughtB. receivedC. borrowedD. broke2. A. learnedB. foundC. sentD. told3. A. airportB. schoolC. hospitalD. station4. A. whenB. becauseC. ifD. though5. A. sawB. forgotC. rememberedD. met6. A. gotB. caughtC. invitedD. taken7. A. one day beforeB. the next dayC. the same dayD. the other day8. A. surprisedB. tiredC. nervousD. lonely9. A. next toB. aroundC. behindD. away from10. A. usB. himC. themD. you11. A. ofB. forC. withD. about12. A. wordsB. actionsC. playD. fun13. A. importantB. interestingC. expensiveD. wonderful14. A. neverB. usuallyC. sometimesD. often15. A. lookB. priceC. sizeD. weight【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)D;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)B;(11)C;(12)B;(13)A;(14)A;(15)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:這篇文章講述了作者因?yàn)樨澩驽e(cuò)過(guò)了去機(jī)場(chǎng)接叔叔的時(shí)間,他的爸爸因此非常生氣,所以送了作者一只表,以此讓他學(xué)會(huì)遵守時(shí)間和永遠(yuǎn)都不要遲到,從那之后,時(shí)間對(duì)作者來(lái)說(shuō)是非常重要的。 (1)句意:作者收到了父親送給他的一個(gè)表,使他變得有責(zé)任感。A. bought買;B. received收到;C. borrowed借;D. broke打破。由下文My father asked me to sit next to him and handed me this watch which was a gift from him .可知是父親給我的手表,故選B。 (2)句意:這只表告訴作者在他的生命里時(shí)間的重要性。A. learned學(xué)習(xí);B. found發(fā)現(xiàn);C. sent送;D. told告訴。it指手表,根據(jù)下文This watch will be a reminder(提醒物) for 。故選D。 (3)句意:我必須在上午9點(diǎn)去機(jī)場(chǎng)接我的叔叔阿里。A. airport機(jī)場(chǎng);B. school學(xué)校;C. hospital醫(yī)院;D. station車站。根據(jù)后文寫到作者到那里時(shí)叔叔已經(jīng)下飛機(jī)了,可知,這里應(yīng)該是早上9點(diǎn)去機(jī)場(chǎng)接叔叔。故選A。 (4) 句意:我忘記了,因?yàn)槲以诤团笥褌兺?。A. when何時(shí);B. because因?yàn)椋籆. if如果;D. though由于。根據(jù)前后句的意思作者和朋友玩耍,把去機(jī)場(chǎng)這件事忘記了??芍蚬P(guān)系,故選B。 (5)句意:那天晚些時(shí)候,大約上午11點(diǎn),我記得我叔叔,但我為他遲到了。A. saw看見(jiàn);B. forgot忘記;C. remembered記得,想起;D. took拿,取。根據(jù)上下文,在早上11點(diǎn)的時(shí)候作者想起了叔叔,但是已經(jīng)晚了。故選C。 (6)句意:作者去接叔叔已經(jīng)晚了,叔叔下了飛機(jī),自己坐出租車去作者的爸爸家了。由于I was late for 。take a 。故選D。 (7)句意:作者在下午兩點(diǎn)到達(dá)爸爸家。 day before前一天; next day第二天; same day同一天; other day前幾天。根據(jù)I had to go to the airport at 9:00 on that day, around 11:00 :00是指同一天的下午兩點(diǎn),故選C。 (8)句意:我對(duì)他和我疲倦的叔叔說(shuō)“嗨”。A. surprised驚訝的;B. tired疲倦的;C. nervous緊張的;D. lonely孤獨(dú)的。根據(jù)上文He had got out of the plane,所以這里應(yīng)該是疲倦的叔叔。故選B。 (9)句意:爸爸讓作者坐到他身邊來(lái),就是緊挨著他做。A. next to緊挨著;B. around在周圍;C. behind在后面;D. away from遠(yuǎn)離。根據(jù)handed me this watch which was a gift from ,讓他靠近著坐。故選C。 (10)句意:作者的爸爸遞給了他一個(gè)手表作為禮物。;;;。由上文My father asked me to sit next to him and handed me this watch可知手表來(lái)自父親,第三人稱單數(shù),要用him。故選B (11)句意:作者的爸爸問(wèn)他今天和朋友們玩的開(kāi)心嗎? ......的;; ......一起; 。have fun with 。固定短語(yǔ)。故選C (12)句意:作者的爸爸說(shuō)作者今天做的很不好,應(yīng)該為他的行為道歉。A. words言語(yǔ);B. actions行為;C. play玩耍;D. fun樂(lè)趣。由下文I felt sorry and told my father that I wouldn39。t do it again. 可知是為自己的行為而道歉,故選B。 (13)句意:作者的爸爸希望作者通過(guò)今天的事學(xué)到了一個(gè)重要的事情。A. important重要的;B. interesting有趣的;C. expensive貴重的;D. wonderful極好的。根據(jù)The watch is important to
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