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20xx-20xx年中考英語閱讀理解經(jīng)典題型帶答案經(jīng)典1(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:04 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 C.After ten seconds.D.After ten days.(5)The article mainly tells us __________.A.young children laugh much more often than adults in a dayB.laughing is one of the best ways to stay healthyC.manydoctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our healthD.real laughter and unreal laughter are both good for health【答案】 (1)A(2)D(3)C(4)A(5)B 【解析】【分析】你想過一個快樂的,沒有壓力的生活?嘗試毫無理由的大笑?全世界每天有成千上萬的人在笑聲俱樂部開始他們的一天。醫(yī)生認為開懷大笑是最好的保健方式。(1)細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria. 可知在印度,故選A。(2)細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over l,300 in the world. 可知選D。(3)細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段 I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class可知作者開始緊張。故選C。(4)細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段Surprisingly, it worked! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people just couldn39。t stop! 可知10分鐘后房間里的人都是在真笑。故選A。(5)主旨大意。本文講笑聲俱樂部給人們的生活帶來的變化,通過大笑來減少壓力,過更快樂更健康的生活。故選B。【點評】閱讀理解考查對篇章的把握和對細節(jié)的識別能力,答題時注意緊扣問題中的關鍵詞,在文章中尋找答案。5.根據(jù)短文理解選擇正確答案。D In Paris, one freezing winter evening, I was having dinner with my friend, Mr. Dupin, the famous detective. We had just finished our meal, when there was a loud knocking at the door. Dupin opened it. There stood Mr. Germain, the chief警長)of the Paris Police. We weled him warmly, for he was an old acquaintance(熟人)whom we hadn39。t seen for a great time. I need your assistance, said Germain. I met a case(案件)that has been giving me a great deal of trouble. It is very simple but very strange. “Also, please keep this secret. If anyone found out that I told you this. I would certainly lose my job.” “Well, then,” said the Chief,” I have learned that a very important letter has been stolen from the king. We are sure who stole it and that the letter is in his house. But who would dare do such a thing I cried. The thief, said Germain softly, He39。s a man who darers do many dangerous things. He is one of the most powerful and important ministers in the government. He is Minister Danton.” A lot of times, while Minister Danton was out, a lot of welltrained police officers carefully searched the entire house, room by room. In fact, we examined everything in the house but found nothing.… A month later, Dupin asked Germain and me to his house. There he took out a letter and handed it to the Chief. We were both very surprised. Dupin explained, I know Minister Danton very well. He could not hide the letter in any of the usual hiding places. I realized that he might have left the letter out in the open, right under everyone39。s nose, where no one would search for it. Then I visited him with my dark glasses on to help me observe(觀察)better. While we were chatting, a dirty, torn letter in the letter holder suddenly caught my eyesunusual for the Minister, who is careful and neat. I was sure it was the letter. Then I purposely left my gloves behind so I could e back again. The next morning, I hired a man to fire a gun on the street, while the Minister went to see what happened, I stole the letter by replacing it with a similar one, On it Dupin wrote these words: Your plan was good, but mine was better As you can see, I took the letter. Based on a story by Edgar Allan Poe(1)The underlined word assistance in the third paragraph probably meanshere.A.hobbyB.helpC.habitD.holiday(2)Who is the best at solving difficult cases according to the passage?A.The writer.B.Mr. Germain.C.Mr. Dupin.D.Minister Danton.(3)Dupin did all the following things to help get the letter back EXCEPT .A.wearing his dark glasses when visiting Danton39。s houseB.leaving his gloves purposely behind in Danton39。s houseC.hiring a man to fire a gun on the street the next morningD.writing some words on the letter he put into the letter holder(4)From the passage we can infer that .A.Dupin and Danton are also acquaintancesB.Dupin and the writer are both detectivesC.Danton and the writer are new friendsD.Germain and Danton are dangerous enemies【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)D(4)A 【解析】【分析】本文講述法國巴黎的著名偵探杜賓先生的故事。警長因為一個棘手的案子請杜賓幫忙找回國王丟失的一封信,他知道信在部長那里,但是就是找不到。杜賓先生去了部長家里,憑著敏銳的眼睛發(fā)現(xiàn)了那封信的所在,然后巧妙的將信調(diào)包,幫助了警長。(1)詞義猜測。根據(jù)I met a case(案件)that has been giving me a great deal of trouble可知警長遇到了很麻煩的案子請杜賓先生幫忙。hobby愛好;help幫助;habit習慣;holiday假期。故選B。(2)推理判斷。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容 In fact, we examined everything in the house but found month later, Dupin asked Germain and me to his house. There he took out a letter and handed it to the Chief. 可知沒人找到那封信在哪里,但是一個月后杜賓先生找到了,故選C。(3)細節(jié)理解。注意題目:為了得到那封信,杜賓先生做了以下事情,除了哪一個。根據(jù)Then I visited him with my dark glasses on to help me observe(觀察);根據(jù)Then I purposely left my gloves behind so I could e back again可知B項正確;根據(jù)The next morning, I hired a man to fire a gun on the street可知C正確;根據(jù)I stole the letter by replacing it with a similar one, On it Dupin wrote these words……可知D項雖然也是文章內(nèi)容,但是并不是杜賓為了取得信而做的事情。所以選D。(4)推理判斷。根據(jù)I know Minister Danton very well. 和 I visited him with my dark glasses on以及While we were chatting,可知杜賓與丹頓部長是熟人。故選A?!军c評】故事類閱讀要緊扣故事的時間線索,人物間的關系,故事的發(fā)展和結局,點明的主旨等信息。答題時注意問題中的關鍵詞在文章中的準確定位,根據(jù)關鍵詞查找信息,切忌主觀臆斷,憑感覺做題6.閱讀理解 The village of Hengly was going to have the Bean Olympics. It was a petition to see which kind of bean would grow the fastest and the tallest. Everybody was excited. They couldn39。t wait to show their best plants. Cassie knew clearly which bean she would choose for the petition, for her family had planted a special family bean .It was a flat bean that her greatgrandparents had brought from Sicily. Her grandmother planted the beans every year and served them at many meals. Cassie was sure they would be unbeatable beans. However, the plan did not work out that way. Although Cassie39。s bean plants looked healthy with beautiful purple flowers, they did not grow as fast or climb as high as any of her neighbours. These people chose beans from seed(種子)shops. Their beans had wonderful names like Rocket or Top Crop. One type was even named King39。s Bean. That was the bean Iva
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