【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ly go back to sleep again when they see the snow is still thick on the ground可知有些冬眠的動(dòng)物當(dāng)他們發(fā)現(xiàn)地上的雪很厚時(shí)，會(huì)迅速回去睡覺，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) When the weather bees warmer in spring, the animals start to wake up and look for food可知當(dāng)氣候開始在春天變暖時(shí)，冬眠的動(dòng)物開始醒來尋找食物，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找關(guān)鍵詞，得出答案。5．閱讀理解 It was a Monday morning. As the teacher walked into the classroom, he heard a whisper, “Here39。s the teacher. I39。m sure this boring fellow （家伙） is going to talk about how to use mas （逗號）. ” It was a boy39。s voice and the teacher knew who he was. However, the teacher didn39。t get angry. He said nothing about it but he really began to talk about how to use mas, and then he wrote the following sentence on the blackboard, “Nick says the teacher is a boring fellow. ” The class laughed and Nick39。s face turned red. “Now，” said the teacher, “I39。ll tell you the importance of mas. ” He put two mas in the sentence, and then read, “ Nick, says the teacher, is a boring fellow. ” The whole class laughed again. Nick felt very surprised at first, then his face became much redder. Finally he couldn39。t help （情不自禁） laughing with the other students, too. （1）What subject did the teacher teach the students? A.Maths.B.Music.C.EnglishD.Art.（2）What kind of boy was Nick like? A.A tall boy.B.A healthy boy.C.A good boy.D.A naughty boy.（3）I think Nick liked to have ________ lessons. A.boringB.interestingC.noD.strange（4）“Nick says the teacher is a boring fellow. ” is ________ “Nick, says the teacher, is a boring fellow. ” in the meaning. A.the same asB.kind of different fromC.as same asD.quite different from【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Nick被老師教訓(xùn)的的故事。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) he wrote the following sentence on the blackboard 他在黑板上寫下來下面這句話，可知他是英語老師，故選C。 （2）推理題。根據(jù)全文對Nick捉弄老師的描述可知，他是個(gè)淘氣的孩子，naughty，淘氣的，故選D。 （3）推理題。根據(jù) I39。m sure this boring fellow is going to talk about how to use mas我肯定這個(gè)無聊的家伙要講關(guān)于如何使用逗號的內(nèi)容，可知他認(rèn)為老師無聊，是因?yàn)樗矚g有趣的課，interesting，有趣的，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Nick says the teacher is a boring fellow Nick說老師是個(gè)無聊的家伙，是指老師無聊， Nick, says the teacher, is a boring fellow，Nick，老師說道，（他）是個(gè)無聊的家伙，是指Nick無聊，可知這兩個(gè)句子不同，be different from，與......不同，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題兩種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信。6．閱讀理解 There are many different kinds of museums in the world. But have you ever visited a museum of tap water? Beijing Museum of Tap Water may be the only one in the world. The museum has a large number of photos, models, maps and equipment which tell the water treatment history of China. Few of them are in English, so it39。s a bit difficult for foreign visitors to understand them. Beijing39。s tap water history began in 1908. At that time Empress Dowager Cixi（慈禧太后） ordered to build water plants and city pipelines to help fight fires that happened in Beijing. At first, people did not believe in tap water. They continued using well water（井水） which was not safe. Later, the government did everything to explain to people how safe tap water really was. Finally, more and more people started using tap water. The museum is one of the most wonderful places in Beijing. For those who want to try something different, this place near the Dongzhimen Subway Station is a very unusual one.（1）What CAN39。T you see in Beijing Museum of Tap Water? A.Photos.B.Models.C.Maps.D.Pipelines.（2）How long has tap water been used in Beijing? A.For about 90 years.B.For about 98 years.C.For about 100 years.D.For about 110 years.（3）What does the underlined word unusual mean in Chinese? A.普通的B.特別的C.糟糕的D.便宜的（4）Which is TRUE according to the passage? A.There are many museums of tap water in the world.B.Foreign visitors can understand everything in the museum.C.In the beginning, Beijing39。s tap water was used to fight fires.D.Tap water was popular as soon as it appeared in Beijing.【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了北京水龍頭博物館。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) The museum has a large number of photos, models, maps and equipment which tell the water treatment history of China 可知在北京水龍頭博物館了看不到管子，故選D。 （2）推理題。根據(jù) Beijing39。s tap water history began in 1908.可知 北京的在1908年開始用水龍頭，故至今有大概110年歷史了，故選D。 （3）詞義猜測題。根據(jù) For those who want to try something different, this place near the Dongzhimen Subway Station is a veryunusualone 對于那些想嘗試不同的東西的人來說， 東直門地鐵站附近的這個(gè)地方很不尋常。 可知unusual是不尋常的，特別的意思，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) At that time Empress Dowager Cixi（慈禧太后） ordered to build water plants and city pipelines to help fight fires that happened in Beijing 可知 起初，北京的自來水被用來滅火 ，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題3種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。7．閱讀理解 Mr White was over 80 years old, but he looked younger than his age. He p