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20xx-20xx年-完形填空-閱讀理解解題技巧及練習(xí)測試題(word)(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:04 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 with their family or to visit their friends face to face than before. Some students also have Internet addiction. These students often stay 4 school and home and throw their homework away, just playing games in the Internet cafes. They 5 the screens straight, and their fingers hit keys quickly. At times, they shout loudly and jump from their seats when they win or lose the games. These gamers play games most of the day, then think about them for 6 of the day and dream about them in bed at night. They soon bee lonely and won39。t talk with others. They think about nothing 7 the results of the games they have got. They prefer playing puter games to 8 . Computers are now their 9 friends. That makes their parents 10 . Unless we can use puters in a right way, our life will be worse and worse.1. A. friendB. mistakesC. friendsD. friends with2. A. was reportedB. is reportedC. reportsD. reporting3. A. sleepB. sleepingC. sleepsD. slept4. A. awayB. farC. away fromD. from5. A. watchB. walkC. lookD. hear6. A. othersB. anotherC. the restD. other7. A. exceptB. besidesC. besideD. near8. A. studyB. studyingC. studiesD. studied9. A. bestB. the bestC. wellD. better10. A. to worryB. worryingC. worriedD. worries【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了日常使用電腦的情況。 (1)句意: 在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上,我們可以閱讀新聞,計劃假期,支付賬單,交朋友,玩游戲等等。根據(jù) we can read news, plan holidays, pay bills可知都是積極的行為,make friends固定搭配,交朋友,make mistakes犯錯誤,make friends with,和某人交朋友,此處沒有賓語,故選C。 (2)句意:據(jù)報道,51%的男性和42%的女性認(rèn)為上網(wǎng)是他們睡眠不足的原因之一!根據(jù) think Internet is one reason可知時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時描述客觀事實,report和主語it是被動關(guān)系故合適一般現(xiàn)在時的被動形式is done , 故選B。 (3)句意:據(jù)報道,51%的男性和42%的女性認(rèn)為上網(wǎng)是他們睡眠不足的原因之一!enough修飾名詞,sleep是名詞睡眠,故選A。 (4)句意: 這些學(xué)生經(jīng)常回避學(xué)校和家里,扔掉作業(yè),只是在網(wǎng)吧玩游戲。根據(jù) playing games in the Internet cafes可知是回避,stay away from,固定搭配, 回避 , 故選C。 (5)句意:他們直視屏幕,手指快速敲擊鍵盤。A看,及物動詞,B走路,C看,不及物動詞,D聽到,根據(jù) the screens是賓語,screen屏幕是看的,故用watch,故選A。 (6)句意: 這些“游戲玩家”一天中大部分時間都在玩游戲,然后一天中的其他時間都在想它們,晚上在床上夢見它們。rest of,固定搭配,其余的,故選C。 (7)句意:除了他們得到的比賽結(jié)果他們什么都不想。A除了,不包含關(guān)系,B除了,包含關(guān)系,C在旁邊,D附近,根據(jù) These gamers play games most of the day可知此處表示排除游戲之后就沒有別的事情了,故是except,故選A。 (8)句意:他們寧愿玩電腦游戲而不是其他的。to是介詞,其后是動名詞,故選B。 (9)句意:電腦是他們最好的朋友。根據(jù) They soon bee lonely and won39。t talk with others,可知很孤獨不和其他人說話可知此處是最高級,最好的朋友,their是限定詞,故此處只是最高級,故選A。 (10)句意:這使得他們的父母很擔(dān)心。make sb+形容詞,使某人感到……,worried是形容詞,故選C。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。6.完形填空 Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it 1 to support the large family. However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 2 Henry, the eldest son, to school. At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so 3 that his mother could not afford one. One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the 4 wind was blowing. Ah, he said, it is an ill wind that blows nobody good. With these words, he ran to the house of a neighbour, and offered his 5 to move away the snow around it. The offer was accepted. When he finished the work, he received his 6 , Then he went to another place for the 7 purpose, and then to another, 8 he had earned(掙得) enough to buy a grammar book. From that time, Henry was 9 the first in all his subjects. He knew no such word as“ 10 ”, and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way.1. A. easyB. funC. difficultD. possible2. A. returnedB. sentC. followedD. lent3. A. largeB. smallC. richD. poor4. A. coldB. warmC. coolD. hot5. A. serviceB. choiceC. moneyD. interest6. A. bookB. payC. letterD. study7. A. lastB. strangeC. sameD. boring8. A. ifB. becauseC. sinceD. until9. A. alwaysB. neverC. alreadyD. seldom10. A. helpB. failC. tryD. give【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】主要講了Henry在父親去世后因為媽媽買不起語法書,Henry決定自己打工賺錢買語法書,Henry堅強(qiáng)的意志總讓他找到方法。 (1)句意:他媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)支撐一大家子是困難的。;;;。Henry爸爸去世,所以僅靠媽媽支撐家是困難的,故選C。 (2)句意:而且,她把最大的兒子Henry送到學(xué)校。;;;。send sb. to+地點名詞,表示把某人送到哪,故選B。 (3)句意:他的家人是如此貧窮以至于他媽媽買不起。;;;。家里窮,所以買不起語法書,故選D。 (4)句意:寒冷的風(fēng)一直吹。;;;。根據(jù)前句可知下雪了,所以風(fēng)是寒冷的,故選A。 (5)句意:因為這些話,他跑向鄰居家的房子,主動提供他的服務(wù),把它周圍的雪移開。;;;。Henry主動提供上門服務(wù),幫助他人干活賺錢,故選A。 (6)句意:當(dāng)他完成工作時他接受了他的支付。;;;。掃完雪后,鄰居支付給Henry錢,故選B。 (7)句意:然后他去另一個地方為了相同的目的。;;;。Henry去鄰居家干活的目的是相同的,都是為了賺錢,故選C。 (8)句意:直到他掙得足夠的錢買語法書。;;;。Henry干活賺錢直到買語法書的錢夠了才不干活了,故選D。 (9)句意:從那時起,Henry總是所有科目中的第一名。;;;。Henry學(xué)習(xí)好,總是第一名,故選A。 (10)句意:他不認(rèn)識像“失敗”那樣的單詞。;;;。根據(jù)后句可知Henry成功做了自己努力做到事情,所以他不認(rèn)識“失敗”這樣的詞語,故選B。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。7.完形填空 Have you ever watched the dragon dance? How much do you know about the dragon dance? Today we will say something about it. Dragon are a (n) 1 of China and the dragon dance is a form of traditional dance in Chinese culture. In the dance, a team of people 2 the dragon and perform wonderful dances. 3 the lion dance, this traditional dance has spread all over China and to the whole world. Traditionally, dragons are made of wood, bamboo and a special kind of cloth. So they are always quite 4 However, in modern times, dragons are much lighter 5 they are made of much lighter materials. A dragon can be of different lengths. It can be from 25 to 35 metres long for quite large parades because people 6 that the longer the dragon is, the more luck it will bring. A small group cannot control a very long dragon because it 7 great strength and special skills. The dragon dance itself 8 during the Han Dynasty and it was started by the Chinese who had great respect for the dragon. The dragon dance was a
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