【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 一起去了香港，并且還沒有回來，所以用have/has gone to；have/has been to 則表示去過某地（已經(jīng)回來）；主語后面由with結構時，謂語動詞由前面的主語決定單復數(shù)，根據(jù)主語Mary判斷用助動詞has．故選D?！军c睛】現(xiàn)在完成時的標志詞already（肯定）, yet（否定，疑問）, just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years,（up to）these few days/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+時間19．Look! There ______ some milk, two eggs and a few cakes on the table.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．has D．have【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：看！桌子上有一些牛奶，兩個雞蛋和一些蛋糕。本題考查There be句型的主謂一致。there be的主謂一致遵循的是就近原則，離be最近的some milk（不可數(shù)）,所以用單數(shù)is，故選A。20．—How many_______doctors are there in your hospital, David? —_______them _______over one hundred.A．woman,The number of, is B．women,A number of, areC．woman,A number of, is D．women,The number of, is【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——戴維，在你們醫(yī)院有多少女醫(yī)生？——他們的人數(shù)是100多?！驹斀狻縯he number of…….的數(shù)量，作主語，謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)。a number of一些，修飾名詞，作主語，謂語用復數(shù)形式。第一空how many修飾復數(shù)名詞，woman doctor女醫(yī)生，其復數(shù)形式為women doctors。第二空根據(jù)over one hundred可知此處表示數(shù)量，故用the number of，謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)is。故選D。21．______ my father ______ my mother take good care of me. I love them so much.A．Either, or B．Neither, nor C．Both, and D．Not only, but also【答案】C【解析】句意：我的爸爸和媽媽把我照顧得很好，我非常愛他們。A. Either, or或者…或者…；B. Neither, nor既不…也不…；C. Both, and兩者都；D. Not only, but also不但……而且……。根據(jù)“I love them so much.”判斷，爸爸媽媽都很照顧我，首先排除A,B；Both…and 兩者都，連接并列主語時，謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式； Not only…but also不但……而且，連接并列主語時遵循就近原則，根據(jù)動詞take為原形，故答案選C。點睛： both … and“雙者都”，連接句子的兩個主語時，其后謂語動詞通常用使用復數(shù)形式。either … or；neither … nor與not only … but also注意采取“就近原則”。not only … but also結構中的not only可用于句首，連接兩個分句時，第一個從句主謂要倒裝。 如：Not only is he clever, but also he is hard working.22． — There ________a football match on TV tonight. I can’t wait to watch it. — Me, too. It’s ________ Guangzhou Evergrande and the Australian team Melbourne Victory.A．will be。 between B．will be。 both C．will have。 between D．will have。 both【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意為：今晚將有一場電視直播足球比賽，我非常想看。我也是。這是廣州恒達足球俱樂部與澳大利亞墨爾本足球俱樂部之間的比賽。根據(jù)語境，這是there be結構的一般將來時，應用there will be；both指兩者，between指兩者之間。故選A?？键c：考查there be結構以及詞語辨析。23．— Do you know _____ a wonderful match and two basketball matches on July 15 th ?— Yeah . I am going to watch them on that day.A．there will be B．there is going to have C．there are going to be D．is there going to be【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道7月15日會有一場精彩的比賽和兩場籃球賽嗎？——是的。那天我要去看它們。考查there be結構。賓語從句需用陳述句語序，D是疑問句語序，可排除。根據(jù)句意語境，本句用一般將來時。there be 結構的一般將來時用there will be 和there is going to be，表示最近要做的事，可排除B。根據(jù)就近原則，a wonderful match一場精彩的比賽，需用there is going to be，可排除C項。綜合以上，可知選A。24．The p