【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
. She is sad now. We must ________(take) good care of her these days. Why does she need our care? Because from now on, she can39。t do anything ________ her daughter. In her distress (悲痛), cooking meals ________ doing housework are both being difficult. My dear, can you help mum think of other ways ________ (help) her? The girl thought for a while. Then she went to the neighbour39。s door and ________ (push) the doorbell. The neighbour with ________ sad look opened the door. ________ can I do for you? asked the neighbour. My mother says you39。re very sad for losing your daughter… Here you are. I hope it ________ (be) helpful to you. The girl gave the BandAid (創(chuàng)可貼) in her hand to the neighbour. The neighbour cried. She hugged the girl and said, Thank you. This BandAid will cure my wound (傷口).【答案】 her;making;take;without;and;to help;pushed;a;What;will be 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了我和媽媽如何幫助鄰居度過困難。 (1)句意:小于6歲的女孩問了她的媽媽。根據(jù)空缺處修飾mother,可知應(yīng)該填入形物代,填入her,故答案為her。 (2)句意:我忙于為我們的鄰居做早飯。根據(jù)短語be busy doing sth,忙于做某事,可知空缺處填入making,故答案為making。 (3)句意:這些天,我們必須照顧好她。根據(jù)must后面加名詞原形,可知空缺處填入take,故答案為take。 (4)句意:因為從現(xiàn)在開始,她沒有了女兒,已經(jīng)不能做任何事。根據(jù)句意可知,空缺的意義為沒有,填入without,故答案為without。 (5)句意:做飯和做家務(wù)兩者都很難。根據(jù)空缺單詞連接meals和housework,可知填入and,故答案為and。 (6)句意:你能夠幫助媽媽想一些其他方式來幫助她?根據(jù)空缺處引導(dǎo)的是目的狀語從句,填入to help,故答案為to help。 (7)句意:然后她去了鄰居的家并且按了鈴。根據(jù)句子用了過去式,可知應(yīng)該用push的過去式,填入pushed,故答案為pushed。 (8)句意:這個鄰居帶著一臉悲傷的表情開了門。根據(jù)空缺處修飾look,可知應(yīng)該填入不定冠詞,a,表示一副,故答案為a。 (9)句意;鄰居問,我能夠為你做什么?根據(jù)句意可知,空缺處的意義是什么,填入What,故答案為What。 (10)句意:我希望它對你有幫助。根據(jù)空缺的句子表示將來,故填入will be,故答案為will be。 【點評】考查了語法填空,做此類題首先熟悉文章的大意,結(jié)合句子前后,確定空缺單詞的意義,結(jié)合語法知識,給出單詞的正確形式即可。8.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當形式填空(未提供單詞的,限填一詞),使文章意思完整、正確。 There are many ________ (interest) clubs in our school. They ________ (be) the Music Club, the Movie Club, the Basketball Club, the Chess Club, the Art Club and so on. We like these clubs and most ________ us are in these clubs. I think the Movie Club in our school is really interesting. Sixtyfour students are in it. Forty are boys ________ the ________ (other) are girls. We all like ________ (watch) movies very much. Here you can see many ________ (kind) of movies. This month we have two ________ (act) movies, two thrillers and three edies. Boys like action movies ________ thrillers. But girls don39。t like them. They like edies. They think edies are very ________ (fun). Do you like seeing the movies? Please join our Movie Club.【答案】 interesting;are;of;and;others;watching;kinds;action;and;funny 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介紹了學校有很多的俱樂部,并且詳細地介紹了美術(shù)俱樂部的一些情況。 (1)句意:我們學校有很多有趣的俱樂部。club是名詞,名詞前跟形容詞作定語,interest的形容詞有兩個interesting和interested, interesting在句中作定語和表語;interested只能在句中作表語。故填 interesting 。 (2)句意:它們是音樂俱樂部,電影俱樂部,籃球俱樂部,象棋俱樂部和美術(shù)俱樂部等等。主語是they是復(fù)數(shù)謂語動詞應(yīng)用are。故填are 。 (3)句意:我們喜歡這些俱樂部,并且我們大多數(shù)都參加這些俱樂部。most of……+名詞/代詞的賓格。故填of。 (4)句意:四十個男孩并且……。根據(jù)前后兩句的關(guān)系是并列關(guān)系,應(yīng)用and連接。故填and。 (5)句意:其余的是女孩。the others,指其余的人或物。故填others 。 (6)句意:我們非常喜歡看電視。like doing喜歡做某事,固定搭配,watch的現(xiàn)在分詞watching。故填 watching 。 (7)句意:在這里你能看很多種類的電影。many后跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。故填 kinds 。 (8)句意:這個月我們將上映兩部動作,兩部恐怖片和三部喜劇片。名詞作定語用原形,act的名詞action修飾movies。故填 action。 (9)句意:男孩喜歡動作片和恐怖片。根據(jù) But girls don39。t like them. They like edies. 可知女孩喜歡喜劇片,不喜歡動作片和恐怖片,然而男孩喜歡動作片和恐怖片。and和,故填and 。 (10)句意:她們認為喜劇是很有趣的。be后跟形容詞作表語,fun的形容詞funny。故填 funny。 【點評】考查詞匯在語篇中的運用能力,答題時首先跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后 細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型,語法,搭配,語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。9.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當形式填空(未提供單詞的,限填一詞),使文章意思完整、正確。 Do you know Beijing? It is one of the largest cities ________ China. It39。s ________ capital city of China. It ________ (have) a long history and lots of ________ (place) of interest. If you visit Beijing, the first place for you to visit is the Forbidden City. It lies in the centre of Beijing. You can see some ________ (tradition) Chinese buildings there. The Great Wall is a good choice for you too. You can ________ (go) fora walk there and take in some fresh air. It39。s good ________ your health. Besides, you can also go to the Summer Palace. If you enjoy natural ________ (beautiful), you will love this garden. Beijing also has lots of delicious ________ (food) like roast duck. I believe you will enjoy ________ (your) there if you go to Beijing.【答案】 in;the;has;places;traditional;go;for;beauty;food;yourself 【解析】【分析】主要講了中國的首都——北京。 (1)句意:它是中國最大的城市之一。in China,在中國,故填in。 (2)句意:它是中國的首都。the capital of,......的首都,故填the。 (3)句意:它有悠久的歷史和許多名勝古跡。時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是單數(shù)it,所以have用單三式has,lots of 修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),place的復(fù)數(shù)是places,故填has,places。 (4)句意:你可以在那看到一些傳統(tǒng)的中國建筑物。形容詞修飾名詞,buildings是復(fù)數(shù),所以名詞tradition用形容詞traditional,傳統(tǒng)的,故填traditional。 (5)句意:你可以去那散步和呼吸新鮮空氣。情態(tài)動詞can后面用動詞原形,故填go。 (6)句意:它對你的健康是有好處的。be good for...,對......有好處,故填for。 (7)句意:如果你喜歡自然的美,你將喜歡這個花園。形容詞修飾名詞,natural是形容詞,所以用形容詞beautiful的名詞beauty,不可數(shù)名詞,故填beauty。 (8)句意:北京也有許多美味的食物,像北京烤鴨。lots of修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞,food是不可數(shù)名詞,故填food。 (9)句意:如果你去北京我相信你將玩得高興。enjoy oneself,玩得高興,所以your用反身代詞yourself。故填yourself。 【點評】考查語法填空,考查詞匯在語篇中的運用能力。注意理解句意,首先讀一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短語及語境。10.閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或者使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 Last month. I went to visit South Korea Now let ________ (I) tell you something about the Seoul is the ________ (large) city in South Korea and it39。s a modern city. There are tall ________ (building) here and there. You can go ________ (sho