【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ird39。s Nest。句意為正是在鳥巢里，2008年舉辦了許多精彩的活動。故選C?！军c評】陳述句的強調(diào)句型：It is/was+被強調(diào)部分（通常是主語、賓語或狀語）+that/who（當(dāng)強調(diào)主語且主語指人）+ 其它部分。一般疑問句的強調(diào)句型：同上，只是把is/ was提到it前面。特殊疑問句的強調(diào)句型：被強調(diào)部分（通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞）+ is/ was + it +that/who+其它部分？構(gòu)成強調(diào)句的it本身沒有詞義；強調(diào)句中的連接詞一般只用that, who，即使在強調(diào)時間狀語和地點狀語時也如此，that, who不可省略；強調(diào)句中的時態(tài)只用兩種，一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時。原句謂語動詞是一般過去時、過去完成時和過去進行時，用It was…，其余的時態(tài)用It is…。14．It39。s a long time ago ______ I saw you last time. A.whenB.sinceC.forD.that【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：我上次見你是很久以前了?？疾閺娬{(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)It is……that……，本句中it沒有實際含義，做形式主語指代下文that從句內(nèi)容，故選D。【點評】固定句式的考查也是英語考查的一個重點，熟記這些句式可以減少答題中的分析判斷時間，所以平時加強句式記憶也是學(xué)好英語的關(guān)鍵環(huán)節(jié)。15．It was only with the help of the local guide _______. A.was the mountain climber rescued B.that the mountain climber was rescuedC.when the mountain climber was rescued D.then the mountain climber was rescued【答案】B 【解析】【分析】此處only with the help of the local guide是被強調(diào)的部分。原句可改為：The mountain climber was rescued only with the help of the local ：只有在當(dāng)?shù)貙?dǎo)游的幫助下，那些登山運動員才能得救。16．It was when we were returning home I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble. A.whichB.thatC.whereD.how【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：正是在我回家的時候我才意識到幫助別人于危難之時感覺是多么令人愉悅。此句是It was…開頭且去掉It was,when we were returning home I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in ,故判斷此句是一個強調(diào)句,強調(diào)when we were returning home；強調(diào)句常用句型：It is （was） +被強調(diào)部分+that（who）…。故選B。 【點評】考查強調(diào)句，掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)”It is （was） +被強調(diào)部分+that（who）…“。17．It was the culture, rather than the language, ___________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad. A.whereB.whyC.whatD.that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查強調(diào)句型。句意：是文化，而不是語言，使得他很難適應(yīng)國外的新的環(huán)境。這是一個強調(diào)句，強調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是it is / was + 被強調(diào)部分 + that + 句子的其他成分，所以用that，所以選D?！军c評】本題要求考生在理解句義的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步牢固掌握強調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。18．______ he will return to his native land. A.It is long before thatB.It will be long before thatC.It won39。t be long beforeD.It is before long that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：不就以后他就會回到他的祖國了。本題強調(diào)的是時間狀語before long不久以后；強調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為It is/was被強調(diào)成分that/who其它成分；其最大的特點就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。要注意強調(diào)句型能強調(diào)除謂語動詞以為的所有的句子成分。在考查的時候，經(jīng)常會把強調(diào)句型和定語從句結(jié)合在一起考查，要注意分析句子的成分。故D正確。【點評】考查強調(diào)句型，掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)：it is/was…that/who…。19．________ you picked up the watch? A.Where it was thatB.Where was it thatC.Where was it thereD.It was where that【答案】