【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 disagree with others’ viewpoints，respect for their right to express themselves and tolerance for/of their ideas are the values schools should encourage and promote.【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯句子，注意按括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示詞翻譯。1．考查固定句式。seem to do表示“似乎、好像”，并沒(méi)有明顯的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，既可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，也可用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，注意主語(yǔ)為new road sign，使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故翻譯為：The new road sign seemed/seems to be preventing/stop possible car accidents (from happening)2．考查impress的用法。be impressed on one39。s mind表示“銘記于心/腦?！?，語(yǔ)境表明用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故翻譯為：The grand sight of the 70 anniversary military parade will be forever impressed on my mind.3．考查形式主語(yǔ)和同位語(yǔ)從句。be made of/from表示“由……制成”，根據(jù)提示詞可知本句用it作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的同位語(yǔ)從句，解釋說(shuō)明mon sense的內(nèi)容，從句成分完整，用that僅起連接作用，無(wú)實(shí)義，陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故翻譯為：It is mon sense that containers made of/from certain materials, such as soft plastic or metal, are not appropriate for heating up food in the microwave.4．考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用No matter how引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“不管怎樣、無(wú)論如何”，disagree with表示“不認(rèn)同”，respect for表示“尊重”，right后用不定式作后置定語(yǔ)，表示“……的權(quán)利”，故翻譯為：No matter how strongly we (may) disagree with others’ viewpoints，respect for their right to express themselves and tolerance for/of their ideas are the values schools should encourage and promote.6．高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題：Translation1．按照慣例，參與批改考卷的老師不能使用任何電子設(shè)備。 (access)2．每天僅準(zhǔn)許兩百名游客進(jìn)入博物館參觀，因?yàn)槔锩骊惲械奈锲窐O其珍貴。 (admit)3．直到獲悉兒子被心儀的私立小學(xué)錄取時(shí)，這個(gè)多愁善感的媽媽才松了一口氣。 (It …)4．忠言逆耳利于行，這個(gè)道理盡人皆知，但是這個(gè)固執(zhí)的老頭是否有可能會(huì)聽(tīng)從你的建議呢？ (possibility)【答案】1．According to practices, the teachers who are involved in correcting have no access to any electronic devices.2．Every day, only 200 visitors can be admitted to the museum, because the items displayed inside are extremely precious.3．It was not until she learned her son had been admitted to the elementary school she favored that the sentimental mother breathed a relief.4．The truth that faithful advice is unpleasant to the ear but benefits one’s behavior is widely acknowledged, but is there any possibility that the stubborn old men will follow your advice?【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯句子，注意使用括號(hào)內(nèi)給出的提示詞。1．考查定語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系代詞who指代先行詞the teachers，并在從句中作主語(yǔ)，本句使用的三個(gè)關(guān)鍵短語(yǔ)為：according to表示“按照”，be involved in表示“參與”，have no access to表示“不能使用”，陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故翻譯為：According to practices, the teachers who are involved in correcting have no access to any electronic devices.2．考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和原因狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知本句用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，the items 與display之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，表示被動(dòng)，用過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，be admitted to表示“準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入”，陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故翻譯為：Every day, only 200 visitors can be admitted to the museum, because the items displayed inside are extremely precious.3．考查not until的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用not until的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：it is not until+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其余部分，be admitted to表示“準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入、被……錄取”，陳述的是過(guò)去的事情，應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，learned后為賓語(yǔ)從句，從句成分完整，所以用that引導(dǎo)，而且admitted to發(fā)生在learned之前，也就是過(guò)去的過(guò)去，所以賓語(yǔ)從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，故翻譯為：It was not until she learned her son had been admitted to the elementary school she favored that the sentimental mother breathed a relief.4．考查同位語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知本句的前后兩個(gè)分句均使用同位語(yǔ)從句，從句成分完整，用that 僅起連接作用，無(wú)實(shí)義，解釋說(shuō)明truth和possibility的內(nèi)容，陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故翻譯為：The truth that faithful advice is unpleasant to the ear but benefits one’s behavior is widely acknowledged, but is there any possibility that the stubborn old men will follow your advice?7．高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題：Translation1．這些保存完好的歷史建筑讓游客們流連忘返。 (reluctant)2．教師對(duì)學(xué)生所產(chǎn)生的影響對(duì)于學(xué)生的未來(lái)發(fā)展來(lái)說(shuō)可能意味著成與敗的區(qū)別。 (impact)3．中國(guó)政治和經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力的提升如此之快，學(xué)中文的外國(guó)人越來(lái)越多。 (So)4．好的愛(ài)情是你通過(guò)一個(gè)人看到整個(gè)世界，壞的愛(ài)情是你為了一個(gè)人舍棄了整個(gè)世界。(