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t hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad. A.whereB.whyC.whatD.that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意:是文化,而不是語言,使得他很難適應(yīng)國(guó)外的新的環(huán)境。這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是it is / was + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that + 句子的其他成分,所以用that,所以選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題要求考生在理解句義的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步牢固掌握強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。14.— It was ___________ who helped us out of danger.— What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】根據(jù)題干,這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)主語! 英語中為了表達(dá)的正式,這時(shí)應(yīng)用主格的代詞。本句的意思是“就是他幫我們脫離的危險(xiǎn)?!彼员绢}選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)于強(qiáng)調(diào)句中強(qiáng)調(diào)主語時(shí)應(yīng)注意,如果不加分析可能會(huì)選擇them。這在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中一定要注意分析。15.You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the entrance your mother will meet you. A.whereB.thatC.whichD.how【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:你是在一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的地方等待。你母親會(huì)在入口接你。分析句子可知,本句強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語at the entrance,強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)為I t is +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它。去掉It is …that…。句子 at the entranceyour mother will meet you完整,可知選B項(xiàng)?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu):I t is +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它。16.It was as a result of his carelessness _______ a serious fire broke out during the night. A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.since【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:那晚突發(fā)大火是他疏忽的結(jié)果。通過分析句子成分可知,It is...that...是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式,其中as a result of his carelessness在句中作原因狀語,主句是a serious fire broke out during the night ,符合強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)“It is...that...”。17.Do you have any idea puter plays so important a part in our daily life? A.how is it thatB.what is it thatC.how it is thatD.what it is that【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查名詞性從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。句意:你知道電腦怎樣在我們的日常生活中扮演如此重要的角色嗎?idea后面是how引導(dǎo)的同位語從句,并且對(duì)how進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào),故答案為C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】注意名詞性從句that和what引導(dǎo)詞的不同,以及強(qiáng)調(diào)句的疑問句句式。18.—Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?—Of course, I have. It was in our village it was made. A.thatB.whereC.when160