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0。was the mountain climber rescued B.that the mountain climber was rescuedC.when the mountain climber was rescued D.then the mountain climber was rescued【答案】B 【解析】【分析】此處only with the help of the local guide是被強調的部分。原句可改為:The mountain climber was rescued only with the help of the local :只有在當?shù)貙в蔚膸椭?,那些登山運動員才能得救。14.—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A.So it is B.So it wasC.So was it【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——哇!今天天氣相當冷?!前?,昨天也如此。So+助動詞+主語:也是如此,前后主語不一致。So+主語+助動詞:的確如此,前后主語一致。根據(jù)句意,今天冷,昨天也冷,前后主語不一致,用so was it。故選C?!军c評】考查倒裝句,注意So+助動詞+主語和So+主語+助動詞的用法。15.It was the culture, rather than the language, ___________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad. A.whereB.whyC.whatD.that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查強調句型。句意:是文化,而不是語言,使得他很難適應國外的新的環(huán)境。這是一個強調句,強調句的基本結構是it is / was + 被強調部分 + that + 句子的其他成分,所以用that,所以選D?!军c評】本題要求考生在理解句義的基礎上,進一步牢固掌握強調句的結構和用法。16.It was as a result of his carelessness _______ a serious fire broke out during the night. A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.since【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:那晚突發(fā)大火是他疏忽的結果。通過分析句子成分可知,It is...that...是強調句式,其中as a result of his carelessness在句中作原因狀語,主句是a serious fire broke out during the night ,符合強調句結構。故選B。 【點評】考查強調句式,掌握其結構“It is...that...”。17.It is in the city you39。re going to pay a visit to this kind of beer is produced. A.不填。 thatB.where。 thatC.不填。 whereD.that。 which【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:這種啤酒生產(chǎn)于你將要訪問的城市。此句是強調句式,強調in the city,指物,所以第二空填that;the city做先行詞,指物,在后面的定語從句中做賓語,關系代詞省略,故答案為A?!军c評】考查定語從句和強調句式,本題涉及限制性定語從句的應用。18.It is not until all the fish died in the river ________how serious the pollution was. A.did the villagers realizeB.that the villagers realizedC.the villagers did realizeD.didn39。t the villagers realize【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:直到河里的魚都死光了,村民們才意識到污染是多么嚴重。此處是It is not until ...that...,的強調句型,故答案為B?!军c評】考查強調句型,本題涉及It is not until ...that...的應用。19.It wasn39。t until Monday night ______ we were told that Unit 5 would be excluded(排除). A.since160