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60。D.that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意:是文化,而不是語(yǔ)言,使得他很難適應(yīng)國(guó)外的新的環(huán)境。這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是it is / was + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that + 句子的其他成分,所以用that,所以選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題要求考生在理解句義的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步牢固掌握強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。13.It is in the little farm my mother used to work I spent my whole childhood. A.what。 thatB.which。 thatC.where。 thatD.where。 where【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:就是在我母親工作的那個(gè)小農(nóng)場(chǎng)里,我度過(guò)了我的整個(gè)童年。 第一個(gè)空是定語(yǔ)從句中的先行詞,the little farm 被一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句修飾, the litte farm是先行詞,在從句中作狀語(yǔ),如放在從句中應(yīng)該是 my mother used to work in the farm。因此,要用in which或where。第二個(gè)空是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,強(qiáng)調(diào)句型It is +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+剩余。去掉it is that句子完整,因此第二個(gè)空填that。在本句中強(qiáng)調(diào)我就是在我母親工作的那個(gè)小農(nóng)場(chǎng)度過(guò)我的整個(gè)童年。故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型及定語(yǔ)從句,本題涉及關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)的限制性定語(yǔ)從句的應(yīng)用。14.—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A.So it is B.So it wasC.So was it【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——哇!今天天氣相當(dāng)冷?!前。蛱煲踩绱?。So+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ):也是如此,前后主語(yǔ)不一致。So+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞:的確如此,前后主語(yǔ)一致。根據(jù)句意,今天冷,昨天也冷,前后主語(yǔ)不一致,用so was it。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查倒裝句,注意So+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)和So+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞的用法。15.You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the entrance your mother will meet you. A.whereB.thatC.whichD.how【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:你是在一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的地方等待。你母親會(huì)在入口接你。分析句子可知,本句強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)at the entrance,強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)為I t is +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它。去掉It is …that…。句子 at the entranceyour mother will meet you完整,可知選B項(xiàng)?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu):I t is +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它。16.It was when we were returning home I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble. A.whichB.thatC.whereD.how【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:正是在我回家的時(shí)候我才意識(shí)到幫助別人于危難之時(shí)感覺(jué)是多么令人愉悅。此句是It was…開(kāi)頭且去掉It was,when we were returning home I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in ,故判斷此句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)when we were returning home;強(qiáng)調(diào)句常用句型:It is (was) +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(who)…。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)”It is (was) +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(who)…“。17.It was only __________he reached school ___________he realized that it was Sunday. A.when。 didB.when。 thatC.that。 whenD.that。 which【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:只有當(dāng)他到達(dá)學(xué)校的時(shí)候,他才意識(shí)到那是星期天。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu):it was/is+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他。本題中強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,由when引導(dǎo)。故答案為B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句式,掌握強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)。18.It was back home after the experiment. A.not until midnight did he goB.until midnight that he didn39。t goC.not until midnight that he wentD.until midnight when he didn39。t go【答案】C