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60。B.whyC.whatD.that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意:是文化,而不是語(yǔ)言,使得他很難適應(yīng)國(guó)外的新的環(huán)境。這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是it is / was + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that + 句子的其他成分,所以用that,所以選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題要求考生在理解句義的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步牢固掌握強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。14.— It was ___________ who helped us out of danger.— What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】根據(jù)題干,這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)! 英語(yǔ)中為了表達(dá)的正式,這時(shí)應(yīng)用主格的代詞。本句的意思是“就是他幫我們脫離的危險(xiǎn)。”所以本題選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)于強(qiáng)調(diào)句中強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)時(shí)應(yīng)注意,如果不加分析可能會(huì)選擇them。這在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中一定要注意分析。15.It is in the city you39。re going to pay a visit to this kind of beer is produced. A.不填。 thatB.where。 thatC.不填。 whereD.that。 which【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:這種啤酒生產(chǎn)于你將要訪問的城市。此句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式,強(qiáng)調(diào)in the city,指物,所以第二空填that;the city做先行詞,指物,在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中做賓語(yǔ),關(guān)系代詞省略,故答案為A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查定語(yǔ)從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句式,本題涉及限制性定語(yǔ)從句的應(yīng)用。16.It was as a result of his carelessness _______ a serious fire broke out during the night. A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.since【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:那晚突發(fā)大火是他疏忽的結(jié)果。通過(guò)分析句子成分可知,It is...that...是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式,其中as a result of his carelessness在句中作原因狀語(yǔ),主句是a serious fire broke out during the night ,符合強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)“It is...that...”。17.You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the entrance your mother will meet you. A.whereB.thatC.whichD.how【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:你是在一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的地方等待。你母親會(huì)在入口接你。分析句子可知,本句強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)at the entrance,強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)為I t is +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它。去掉It is …that…。句子 at the entranceyour mother will meet you完整,可知選B項(xiàng)。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu):I t is +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它。18.______ he will return to his native land. A.It is long before thatB.It will be long before thatC.It won39。t be long beforeD.It is before long that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:不就以后他就會(huì)回到他的祖國(guó)了。本題強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)before long不久以后;強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為It is/was被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分that/who其它成分;其最大的特點(diǎn)就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。要注意強(qiáng)調(diào)句型能強(qiáng)調(diào)除謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞以為的所有的句子成分。在考查的時(shí)候,經(jīng)常會(huì)把強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和定語(yǔ)從句結(jié)合在一起考查,要注意分析句子的成分。故D正確?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,掌握其結(jié)構(gòu):it is/was…that/who…。19.Do you have any idea 16