【英語】-賓語從句練習(xí)題基礎(chǔ)、提高、難題-匯總(含答案)(word)(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-31 02:38 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 。12．Could you describe_____?Yes. I was calling and didn’t notice the light turned red.A．why did the accident happen B．when did the accident happenC．how the accident happened D．where the accident happened【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你能描述一下事故是如何發(fā)生的嗎？可以，我正在打電話，沒注意到交通燈變紅了。本題主要考查賓語從句語序及疑問詞辨析。賓語從句中語序用陳述句語序，故排除A和B。根據(jù)下文可知，此處詢問事故是怎么樣發(fā)生的。故選C。13．Dad, do you know ___________ return from Beijing? I miss her very much.Maybe next SundayA．how will Mum B．when will Mum. C．how Mum will D．when Mum will【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：爸爸，你知道媽媽什么時候從北京回來嗎？我非常想她。也許下星期天吧。本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句的語序：無論主句是陳述句還是疑問句，賓語從句都必須使用陳述語序。首先從語序上判斷，選項A B是疑問語序被排除。how怎么樣；when什么時候。依據(jù)答語Maybe next Sunday也許下個星期天吧可知，故選D。14．—Could you please tell me _____?—Find out which you can’t remember, memorize them and then practice them in reading.A．how many words and expressions I should rememberB．how I could remember so many words and expressionsC．how I can remember so many words and expressions【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查賓語從句，句意：“你能告訴我怎么能記住這么多單詞和表達(dá)嗎？找出你記不起的東西，背下來，然后在閱讀中練習(xí)?！保^察句子，屬于賓語從句，那么從句的語序應(yīng)該是陳述語氣，并且主句的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，那么從句的時態(tài)應(yīng)該根據(jù)具體情況而定，結(jié)合句意應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時，故選C。15．The weather forecast doesn’t say _________.A．if it rains tomorrow B．if does it rain tomorrowC．if it will rain tomorrow D．if will it rain tomorrow【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：“天氣預(yù)報沒有說明天是否會下雨”?？疾橘e語從句，賓語從句用陳述語序，排除B和D。且根據(jù)tomorrow可知，從句用一般將來時，故選C。16．—Have you decided ____ the Expo 2019 Beijing?—This summer holiday.A．how are you going to B．how you are going toC．when are you going to D．when you are going to【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你決定什么時候去2019年北京博覽會了嗎？——今年暑假。根據(jù)疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句要用陳述語序，排除A/C；根據(jù)This summer ；故選D?！军c睛】賓語從句要用陳述語序，即引導(dǎo)詞+主語+謂語+其他例如：Do you know who they are waiting for?賓語從句時態(tài)遵循：主現(xiàn)從任意，主過從過去，從句是客觀事實與真理，一律用一般現(xiàn)在時。例如：I wonder who cleaned the room. I wonder who will clean the room.例如：I knew she had swept the floor.例如：They knew the sun is much bigger than the earth.17．— Jane, could you tell me ______ the beautiful kite?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.A．where you bought B．where will you buyC．where did you buy D．where you will buy【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：簡，你能告訴我你在哪買的漂亮的風(fēng)箏嗎？—哦，我在公園附近的一個商店買的它。本題考查的是賓語從句，根據(jù)賓語從句的語序是陳述語序，可排除B和C，答句中的I bought可知，應(yīng)該用的是一般過去時，故答案選A?！军c睛】賓語從句的三要素：引導(dǎo)詞（that、if/whether、特殊疑問詞）；語序：陳述語序（主語+謂語）；時態(tài)（主現(xiàn)
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