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【英語】-賓語從句練習題基礎、提高、難題-匯總(含答案)(word)-資料下載頁

2025-03-31 02:38本頁面
  

【正文】 w if you ___ a piic next Sunday.—Yes. But if it ___, we39。ll visit the museum instead.A.will have。 will rain B.have。 rainsC.have。 will rain D.will have。 rains【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:湯姆想知道下周你是否要去野餐。——是的,但是如果下雨,我們就會去參觀博物館。結合語境可知上文是賓語從句,描述的是將來發(fā)生的動作,故用一般將來時態(tài)。下文是條件狀語從句,當主句為一般將來時態(tài)時,條件狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將來的動作,結合語境可知選D??键c:從句中的時態(tài)點評:英語賓語從句的時態(tài)和主句沒有必然的聯(lián)系,需結合語境進行具體分析。而英語狀語從句的時態(tài)與主句有比較緊密的聯(lián)系,若主句為一般將來時,時間和條件狀語從句通常要用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來,而不能直接使用將來時態(tài)。26.—It is so noisy here that I can’t hear _____ just now. Could you please say it again?—No problem.A.what you say B.what do you sayC.what you said D.what did you say【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:太吵了我沒有聽到你剛才說什么。請你再說一遍,可以嗎?沒問題。考查賓語從句。本題是what引導賓語從句,做hear的賓語。賓語從句要用陳述語氣,從句時間狀語是just now,因此要用一般過去時。故選C。27.Could you tell me __________yesterday? Yes. To take back my dictionary.A.what did you e here for B.why you came hereC.how did you e here D.when you came here【答案】B【解析】句意:你能告訴我昨天你為什么來晚了嗎?是的,為了把字典取回來。這里是賓語從句,其語序是陳述語序,故排除AC;根據(jù)To take back my ,上句問的是原因,故選B。28.—I spent the whole night preparing for my exam.—Don39。t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .A.it never rains but it poursB.you can39。t burn the candle at both endsC.you can39。t put all your eggs in one basketD.the grass is always greener on the other side【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我花費整晚上為考試做準備?!灰疽固恚駝t你將會筋疲力盡的。it never rains but it pours不鳴則已,一鳴驚人;you can39。t burn the candle at both ends蠟燭不能兩頭點,精力不可過分耗;you can39。t put all your eggs in one basket你不能把所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里,不要孤注一擲;the grass is always greener on the other side這山望著那山高。根據(jù)Don39。t stay up too late, or you will be tired out可知此處表示不要過分消耗精力,故選B。29.—Have you asked the policeman _______?—Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right.A.if there is a bank near here B.how can we get to the nearest bankC.where can we find a bank D.when we can go to the nearest bank【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:你問警察這兒附近是否有銀行了嗎?英語賓語從句中一般為陳述語序。根據(jù)下文,是的,他告訴我左轉道主街上。就在右邊??芍衔馁e語從句與地點有關。選項BC為一般疑問句語序,選項D問的是時間,故選A。30.Father’s Day is ing. I’m thinking about ______.A.what present I gave him B.where shall we have a big mealC.how I will give him a surprise D.if I planned a party for him【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:父親節(jié)就要到來了。我在考慮我怎樣給他一個驚喜。此題考查賓語從句,賓語從句用陳述句的語序。根據(jù)句意,應選C??键c:考查賓語從句。
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