【英語】-賓語從句練習(xí)題基礎(chǔ)、提高、難題-匯總(含答案)(word)-資料下載頁
2025-03-31 02:38本頁面
【正文】 w if you ___ a piic next Sunday.—Yes. But if it ___， we39。ll visit the museum instead.A．will have。 will rain B．have。 rainsC．have。 will rain D．will have。 rains【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：湯姆想知道下周你是否要去野餐?！堑模侨绻掠?，我們就會去參觀博物館。結(jié)合語境可知上文是賓語從句，描述的是將來發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。下文是條件狀語從句，當(dāng)主句為一般將來時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，條件狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來的動(dòng)作，結(jié)合語境可知選D?？键c(diǎn)：從句中的時(shí)態(tài)點(diǎn)評：英語賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)和主句沒有必然的聯(lián)系，需結(jié)合語境進(jìn)行具體分析。而英語狀語從句的時(shí)態(tài)與主句有比較緊密的聯(lián)系，若主句為一般將來時(shí)，時(shí)間和條件狀語從句通常要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來，而不能直接使用將來時(shí)態(tài)。26．—It is so noisy here that I can’t hear _____ just now. Could you please say it again?—No problem.A．what you say B．what do you sayC．what you said D．what did you say【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：太吵了我沒有聽到你剛才說什么。請你再說一遍，可以嗎？沒問題?？疾橘e語從句。本題是what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，做hear的賓語。賓語從句要用陳述語氣，從句時(shí)間狀語是just now，因此要用一般過去時(shí)。故選C。27．Could you tell me __________yesterday? Yes. To take back my dictionary.A．what did you e here for B．why you came hereC．how did you e here D．when you came here【答案】B【解析】句意：你能告訴我昨天你為什么來晚了嗎？是的，為了把字典取回來。這里是賓語從句，其語序是陳述語序，故排除AC；根據(jù)To take back my ，上句問的是原因，故選B。28．—I spent the whole night preparing for my exam.—Don39。t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .A．it never rains but it poursB．you can39。t burn the candle at both endsC．you can39。t put all your eggs in one basketD．the grass is always greener on the other side【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我花費(fèi)整晚上為考試做準(zhǔn)備。——不要熬夜太晚，否則你將會筋疲力盡的。it never rains but it pours不鳴則已，一鳴驚人；you can39。t burn the candle at both ends蠟燭不能兩頭點(diǎn)，精力不可過分耗；you can39。t put all your eggs in one basket你不能把所有的雞蛋放在一個(gè)籃子里，不要孤注一擲；the grass is always greener on the other side這山望著那山高。根據(jù)Don39。t stay up too late, or you will be tired out可知此處表示不要過分消耗精力，故選B。29．—Have you asked the policeman _______?—Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right.A．if there is a bank near here B．how can we get to the nearest bankC．where can we find a bank D．when we can go to the nearest bank【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你問警察這兒附近是否有銀行了嗎？英語賓語從句中一般為陳述語序。根據(jù)下文，是的，他告訴我左轉(zhuǎn)道主街上。就在右邊?？芍衔馁e語從句與地點(diǎn)有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)ＢＣ為一般疑問句語序，選項(xiàng)Ｄ問的是時(shí)間，故選Ａ。30．Father’s Day is ing. I’m thinking about ______.A．what present I gave him B．where shall we have a big mealC．how I will give him a surprise D．if I planned a party for him【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：父親節(jié)就要到來了。我在考慮我怎樣給他一個(gè)驚喜。此題考查賓語從句，賓語從句用陳述句的語序。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語從句。
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