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句中的if翻譯為“如果”,引導條件狀語從句,在if引導的條件狀語從句中,要用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時,由句意可知用被動語態(tài),故選D。13. Excuse me. Could you tell me ____ ? It will be on at 7:00 .A.when “The Avengers” would be on B.where will “ The Avengers” be onC.when “The Avengers” will be on D.where “The Avengers” will be on【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:打擾了!你能告訴我《復仇者聯(lián)盟》何時放映嗎?將會在下午七點放映。考查賓語從句。根據(jù)回答It will be on at 7:00 ,且時態(tài)是將來時。故選C。【點睛】當疑問詞在句中做主語或主語的定語時,特殊疑問句用陳述語序。所以,放到賓語從句時,句子不需要改變語序。如 Who is standing there? who做主語,I don39。t know who is standing there. Whose father likes music? whose 做主語father的定語,I don39。t know whose father likes music.。What’s wrong? / What39。s the matter? What happened to you? 都是疑問詞做主語,句子都是陳述語序,所以在賓語從句中都不需要改變語序。而What are your hobbies? 疑問詞作表語,句子是倒裝語序,所以在賓語從句中需要改變語序。14.—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A.which is the best way to improve my gradeB.how did you deal with to get the good marksC.what you did to get the good marks【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意“干的漂亮,你在期末考試中做得很好。你能告訴我你做什么來取得好成績的嗎?好的,我認真聽老師講課并且做了許多練習”。本題考查賓語從句,賓語從句用陳述句語序,排除A和B,且根據(jù)I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises可知,表示“做什么來取得好成績”,故選C。15.—Excuse me! Do you know ?—It’s two kilometers away from here.A.where is the supermarket B.when does the supermarket openC.where the supermarket is D.when the supermarket opens【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,你知道超市在哪里嗎?——離這里有兩公里遠??疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)Excuse me! Do you know ?可知考查賓語從句,賓語從句要用陳述語序,所以可排除A、B選項;結(jié)合回答It’s two kilometers away from ,所以用where“在哪里”,而when表示是“什么時候”,所以排除;故答案選C。16.Could you please tell me _______________?It39。s next to the People39。s Bank of China.A.where is Wang Ruofei Square B.where Wang Ruofei Square isC.where was Wang Ruofei Square D.where Wang Ruofei Square was【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我王若飛廣場在哪里嗎?在中國人民銀行旁邊??疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)下文It39。s next to the People39。s Bank of ,可知表達現(xiàn)在的事情,可知此句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時。C和D是一般過去時,故排除;賓語從句的語序是陳述語序,A是疑問句語序,B是陳述語序;故選B?!军c睛】本題考查賓語從句這一語法,做這類題時,要從三方面考慮:一、選準連接詞(引導詞); 二、當連接詞不作從句的主語時,連接詞后緊跟從句的主語+謂語(注意主謂一致等); 三、若主句是過去時,從句要改為相對應(yīng)的過去的某種時態(tài);四、需用陳述語序。17.一Do you know for vacation?一Next month.A.when Mr. Cooper will leaveB.when Mr. Cooper leftC.when will Mr. Cooper leaveD.when did Mr. Cooper leav