【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
eauty,不可數(shù)名詞,故填beauty。 (8)句意:北京也有許多美味的食物,像北京烤鴨。lots of修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞,food是不可數(shù)名詞,故填food。 (9)句意:如果你去北京我相信你將玩得高興。enjoy oneself,玩得高興,所以your用反身代詞yourself。故填yourself。 【點評】考查語法填空,考查詞匯在語篇中的運用能力。注意理解句意,首先讀一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短語及語境。7.閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或者使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 Last month. I went to visit South Korea Now let ________ (I) tell you something about the Seoul is the ________ (large) city in South Korea and it39。s a modern city. There are tall ________ (building) here and there. You can go ________ (shop) in the malls, visit some temples and some other ________ (place) of interest. You can also enjoy many kinds of snacks there. Jeju Island is also a good place to go. People can enjoy the beauty of nature there. Mountain Halla is the highest mountain ________ South Korea It is very ________ (beauty). People can see it in any direction in any place ________ Jeju Island. And there is a natural pond on the top ________ Mountain Halla. I spent just ________ (third) days in South Korea. I hope I can go there again.【答案】 me;largest;buildings;shopping;places;in;beautiful;on;of;three 【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者上個月去了韓國,她參觀了韓國的首都首爾和一些名勝古跡,后來去了濟州島,看見了韓國最高的山漢山。 (1)句意:現(xiàn)在我來告訴你有關韓國首都首爾的一些情況。let為動詞,I 為主格人稱代詞,動詞后的人稱代詞實用賓格,因此將I 改為me,故答案是me。 (2)句意:首爾是韓國最大的城市也是一做現(xiàn)代化的城市。large形容詞,根據(jù)the可知應使用最高級largest,故答案是largest。 (3)句意:到處有很多大樓。building可數(shù)名詞,大樓。根據(jù)are可知,應使用復數(shù)形式,故答案是buildings。 ???????(4)句意:你可以在商場購物,參觀寺廟和其他的名勝古跡。go shopping,購物,固定搭配,故答案是shopping。 ???????(5)句意:你可以在商場購物,參觀寺廟和其他的名勝古跡。place,可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)some,可知應使用復數(shù)形式,故答案是places。 ???????(6)句意:漢山是韓國最高的山。South Korea是一個國家,在國家內(nèi)部使用介詞in,故答案是in。 ???????(7)句意:它很漂亮,very是程度副詞,后跟形容詞或者副詞的原級,故答案是beautiful。 ???????(8)句意:在及周到的任何方位都可以看見漢山。 Jeju Island 濟州島,在島上應使用介詞on,故答案是on。 ???????(9)句意:在漢山山頂有一個天然的池子。 Mountain Halla 修飾top,他們之間是所屬關系,應使用介詞of,故答案是of。 ???????(10)句意:我在韓國只花費了三天的時間。days可是名詞的復數(shù),前面使用基數(shù)詞,因此將third改為three,故答案是three。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍,檢查驗證。8.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 Mrs. Green has ________little son. He39。s Tom. Next Monday is her son39。s School Day. She wants to go to ________(he) school. Today is Saturday. She is ________a clothing store. She wants to buy a new dress. She ________(have) a look at a red one and ________(ask) the salesgirl, How much is it? It39。s one hundred and fifty yuan. Can I try ________on(試穿), please? she asks. Yes, you can. The dressing room(更衣室) is over there, the salesgirl says. After Mrs. Green goes out ________the dressing room, the salesgirl says to her. You look two ________(year) younger(更年輕) in the dress. Hearing(聽見)that, she says, I will not ________( take) the dress, because: I don39。t want ________(look) two years older after I take it off(脫下).【答案】 a;his;in;has;asks;it;of;years;take;to look 【解析】【分析】文章大意:Green夫人準備參加兒子的校慶日,到商店去買衣服,試穿以后售貨員說你穿上這件衣服年輕兩歲,但Green夫人卻不買了,原因是不想脫下來就老兩歲。 (1)句意:Green夫人有個小兒子。son,可數(shù)名詞,表示單數(shù)是前面要用不定冠詞,little的第一個音素是輔音音素,故填a。 (2)句意:她想去他的學校。由shcool可知此空需要形容詞性物主代詞,he對應的形容詞性物主代詞是his,故填his。 (3)句意:今天是周六,她正在一家服裝店。be in,固定短語,表示待在某處,故填in。 (4)句意:她看了看一件紅色的衣服。have a look at sth,看了看,固定短語,主語she,謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填has。 (5)句意:并詢問女售貨員,“多少錢”?ask,詢問,動詞;因主語是she,謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填asks。 (6)句意:我可以試穿一下嗎?try on,試穿,用人稱代詞作賓語時,人稱代詞要放在兩詞中間,故填 it。 (7)句意:格林太太走出更衣室后,go out of,走出,固定結構,故填of。 (8)句意:售貨員對她說你穿這件衣服看起來年輕兩歲。year,歲,可數(shù)名詞,由two可知要用復數(shù)形式,故填years。 (9)句意:她說:“我不想買這件衣服了”。take,購買,動詞,跟在助動詞will的后面要用動詞原形,故填 take。 (10)句意:我不想在我把它脫下來后再大兩歲。固定短語,want to do sth,想要做某事,故填to look。 【點評】考查語法填空。通讀全文理解大意,然后根據(jù)上下文或者所給單詞的提示對所缺部分進行逐一解答。9.閱讀下面的短文,按照句子結構的語法情況和上下文連貫的要求,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空,每空不超過兩詞。 This is a map ________ our new school. ________ (go) into the school from the gate, and you can see a very big ________. Students can play there. The office ________ (build) is in front of the playground. ________ (we) teachers work there. The library is ________ the office building and the dining hall. After meals(飯后), students can ________ (go) to the library to read books. They can also go to the garden to rest. Our classroom building with twenty classrooms ________ (be) near the garden. The science building is behind the classroom building. There are four ________ (lab) and two puter rooms in it. I like our school very much. What39。s your school ________? Please tell me, my friend!【答案】 of;Go;playground;building;Our;between;go;is;labs;like 【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者通多學校地圖介紹了學校的布局,以及學生們在學校的活動。 (1)句意:這是我們新學校的地圖。our new school作定語修飾map,應使用介詞of連接,故答案是of。 (2)句意:從學校大門走進去,你會看到一個大操場。本句為祈使句,祈使句以動詞原形開始,故答案是Go。 (3)句意:從學校大門走進去,你會看到一個大操場。根據(jù) Students can play there. 可知看到的是操場,故答案是playground。 (4)句意:辦公大樓在操場前面。辦公樓office building,可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)a,可知使用單數(shù)形式,故答案是building。 (5)句意:我們的老師在哪里工作,we作定語修飾teacher,應使用形容詞性物主代詞,將we改為our,位于句首首字母大寫,故答案是Our。 (6)句意:圖書館在辦公樓和餐廳之間。between…and,在……與……之間,固定短語,故答案是between。 (7)句意:放學后學生們可以去圖書館讀書。can是情態(tài)動詞,情態(tài)動詞之后使用動詞原形,