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,不定代詞,謂語動(dòng)詞用be動(dòng)詞單數(shù)is,故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】as well as, with, along with, like, together with, rather than, except, but, including, acpanied by, plus, besides, in addition to, no less than 等引起的結(jié)構(gòu)跟在主語后面,不能看作是并列主語,該主語不受這些詞組引導(dǎo)的插入語的影響,主語如是單數(shù),其謂語動(dòng)詞仍然用單數(shù)形式。例如:1) My mother, as well as my father, has a key to the office. 2) The man together with his wife and children sits there watching TV. 3) His sister no less than you is wrong. 4) The reading course book, plus its reference books, is helpful to college students.17.—Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese people in China?—I don’t think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old are learning to speak English.A.neither。 nor B.either。 or C.only。 except D.not only。 but also【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意為:外賓在中國與中國人交談會有困難嗎?我認(rèn)為沒有。現(xiàn)在不但年輕人而且老人都在學(xué)習(xí)英語。neither。 nor:既不……也不……,either。 or:或者……或者……,only。 except:除了……之外,只有……,not only。 but also:不但……而且……。根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)選D??键c(diǎn):考查連詞用法辨析。18.There a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.A.is B.has C.will be D.will have【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:明天下午在8班和12班之間將有一場籃球比賽。A. is是,單數(shù);B. has有,第三人稱單數(shù);C. will be將是;D. will have將有。這里是there be句型,不能出現(xiàn)have/has,排除BD;根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語tomorrow ,其結(jié)構(gòu)是there will be+主語+介詞短語。根據(jù)題意,故選C。19.Fifty percent of my monthly pocket money _________ spent on entertainment.A.a(chǎn)m B.is C.a(chǎn)re D.be【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:我每個(gè)月零花錢中的50%花費(fèi)在了娛樂上。am用于主語為第一人稱I的時(shí)候;is用于主語是單數(shù)時(shí);are用于主語是復(fù)數(shù)時(shí);be是am, is和are的原形。該句的主語為Fifty percent of my monthly pocket money,分?jǐn)?shù)或者百分?jǐn)?shù)+of+名詞作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)與名詞形式一致,這里money是不可數(shù)名詞,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù),故應(yīng)選B。20.The number of the volunteers in our city 2 ,000. And sixty percent of them teachers and students.A.is。 is B.is。 are C.a(chǎn)re。 is D.a(chǎn)re。 are【答案】B【解析】句意:。根據(jù)句意,結(jié)合語法知識the number of,……的數(shù)目,做主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞使用單數(shù)形式,而percent做主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)需要依據(jù)of后面的單詞。故答案為B.21.Do you need more time to finish the work? Yes, another ten days __________ enough.A.a(chǎn)re B.is C.were D.was【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:你需要更多的時(shí)間來完成這份工作嗎?——是的,再需10天足夠了。another ten days表示一段時(shí)間,是一個(gè)整體,是單數(shù)含義,所以謂語用is。答案為B??键c(diǎn):考查主謂一致。22.—There are so many swimmers swimming in the swimming pool. —Yes, and sixty percent _ children.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was D.were【答案】B【解析】句意:——在游泳池里有那么多游泳者正在游泳?!堑?,而且百分之六十是孩子。根據(jù)謂語are可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故排除CD兩項(xiàng)。此處的sixty percent代指的是百分之六十的游泳者,故謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選B。23.________of the students in our class________ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two fifths。 are B.Second fifths。 are C.Two fifths。 is D.Two fifth。 are【答案】A【解析】句意:我們班五分之二的學(xué)生打算下周去北京參加夏令營。分子大于1時(shí),做分母的序數(shù)詞用復(fù)數(shù),因此五分之二的表達(dá)應(yīng)該是 two fifths,排除B,D;分?jǐn)?shù)后面的名詞為復(fù)數(shù)名詞students,根據(jù)主謂一致的原則,只能用are,故答案選 A。點(diǎn)睛:本題考查的知識點(diǎn)有分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)和主謂一致,一般情況下,表示分?jǐn)?shù)時(shí),分子要用基數(shù)詞,分母要用序數(shù)詞,如果分子大于1,表示分母的序數(shù)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,如:two thirds 三分之二。由“分?jǐn)?shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù)+名詞”構(gòu)