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her, as well as my father, has a key to the office. 2) The man together with his wife and children sits there watching TV. 3) His sister no less than you is wrong. 4) The reading course book, plus its reference books, is helpful to college students.18.Smog and haze is a kind of air pollution. It _______ people _____ about their health.A.make, worry B.make, be worriedC.makes, worried D.makes, worry【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:霧霾是一種空氣污染。它使人們擔(dān)心他們的健康。考查主謂一致和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。it是單數(shù)第三人稱,動(dòng)詞需用三單形式,可排除AB兩項(xiàng)。make讓,使役動(dòng)詞,make sb. do ,是固定結(jié)構(gòu),可排除C項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選D。19.There a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.A.is B.has C.will be D.will have【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:明天下午在8班和12班之間將有一場(chǎng)籃球比賽。A. is是,單數(shù);B. has有,第三人稱單數(shù);C. will be將是;D. will have將有。這里是there be句型,不能出現(xiàn)have/has,排除BD;根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)tomorrow ,其結(jié)構(gòu)是there will be+主語(yǔ)+介詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)題意,故選C。20.This listening material, together with its CDROMs,____________well.A.sells B.sellC.is sold D.a(chǎn)re sold【答案】A【解析】句意:這些聽力材料,連同它的光盤賣得很好。根據(jù)句意,東西賣的好,表示現(xiàn)在的一種狀態(tài),故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。并且當(dāng)sell后接副詞時(shí),其主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義。togetherwith連接幾個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要與最前面的主語(yǔ)保持一致,即與listeningmaterial保持一致,所以sell用單數(shù)形式;故答案選A。 點(diǎn)睛:表示事物性質(zhì)或特點(diǎn)的,用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。此處表示這個(gè)聽力材料賣得好,sell可用作及物動(dòng)詞和不及物動(dòng)詞,其主語(yǔ)一般是指人,但是在表示某物賣得不錯(cuò)時(shí),要用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示被動(dòng)。togetherwith連接幾個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要與最前面的主語(yǔ)保持一致,即采用就遠(yuǎn)原則,本句是與listening material保持一致,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。故答案選A。21.—How much ______ the pair of shoes? —Twenty dollars _______ enough.A.is , is B.a(chǎn)re, are C.a(chǎn)re , is【答案】A【解析】句意:——這雙鞋多少錢?——二十美元足夠了。the pair of修飾名詞,謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù),故第一空用is。表示時(shí)間,距離,金錢時(shí),看成一個(gè)整體,謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù),故第二空用is,故選A。22.More than one boy _________ to play badminton with girls in our class.A.choose B.is choosing C.a(chǎn)re choosing D.chooses【答案】D【解析】句意:不止一個(gè)男孩選擇和我們班的女生打羽毛球。choose動(dòng)詞,選擇;is choosing正選擇;are choosing正選擇;chooses動(dòng)詞三單,選擇。根據(jù)語(yǔ)義可知,本句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。more than one 表示“不止一個(gè)”,后接單數(shù)名詞,在句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故選:D。點(diǎn)睛:注意“主謂一致性”原則,判斷主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)含義,牢記 “more than one+名詞單數(shù)”“one of +名詞復(fù)數(shù)”等類似短語(yǔ)的單數(shù)含義。23.(題文)The population of that city million and one third from he countryside.A.is, es B.a(chǎn)re, e C.is, e D.a(chǎn)re, es【答案】C【解析】句意:那個(gè)城市的人口是一千八百萬(wàn),三分之一的人口來(lái)自農(nóng)村。population人口,作集合名詞,單數(shù)表示整體,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需用單數(shù);集合名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示個(gè)體的人,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需用復(fù)數(shù)。第一句為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)的句子,be動(dòng)詞需用is;population前由分?jǐn)?shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)修飾,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需用復(fù)數(shù)。Comes為動(dòng)詞的單數(shù)形式。故答案為C.24.Someone the school gate now.A.a(chǎn)re waiting for B.is waiting forC.is waiting at D.a(chǎn)re waiting at【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:現(xiàn)在有人正在學(xué)校大門口等。短語(yǔ)at the school gate表示在學(xué)校大門口。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)是be doing的形式,根據(jù)題意,故選C??键c(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)及介詞短語(yǔ)。25.—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?— ___ my dad ____my mom likes it. But they prefer Ode to Joy.A.Both。 and B.Not