【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 申請最忙的月份，比平均月份增長了約18%。而那些在網(wǎng)站上尋求離婚律師推薦的人在假期后增加了38%，這是情人節(jié)后的最大漲幅，可知，2月份在情人節(jié)后提交離婚申請達(dá)到高峰期。故選D。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的“There39。s a very large number of people who are considering the divorce all the time, deciding whether or not to file 和On Valentine39。s Day, this thing is carefully considered”可知，有很多人一直在考慮離婚。在情人節(jié)的時(shí)候，可以慎重考慮是否提交離婚申請。故選A。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第五段中的“January is the busiest month of the year for bankruptcy (破產(chǎn)) filings, highlighting the financial problems 和 the cold weather of February can keep couples that are having trouble indoors and closer to each other, adding to problems”可知，2月份離婚率增加有兩個(gè)原因： 一月份是一年中申請破產(chǎn)最忙的一個(gè)月，凸顯了夫妻間的財(cái)務(wù)問題；2月的寒冷天氣讓有問題的夫妻呆在室內(nèi)時(shí)間更長，距離更近，從而增加了問題。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇社會現(xiàn)象類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。4．閱讀理解 A Song of Ice and Fire is a sevenpart series of fantasy written for adults. George R. R. Martin writes each chapter from the perspective of a specific character, providing a limited point of view for each section. The reader is able to understand the inner workings of the individual, but the reader is barred from a whole understanding of the text. The world he has created has magic, but there is much more than that. While magic exists, it exists on the edge, and the inner unrest of the characters is much more important. His work also has a level of realness that is astonishing in a work of fantasy. Characters are imperfect, and many make questionable moral choices. In the end, however, Martin shows that both good and bad happen to both the people of high moral standard and the corrupt. He has made it clear that any character can die at any point, which has led to a lot of heartbreak from readers. In 2011, A Song of Ice and Fire became a television series titled Game of Thrones. Martin has been closely involved with the production. It has currently run for seven seasons, and viewers anxiously await the eighth season to answer their questions from the season seven finale. His fans are also waiting for The Winds of Winter and A Dream of Spring, the next books in the series, to answer the questions Martin and the television show have not yet addressed. Martin, however, has no plans to rush. He has made it clear that he will continue to write the books while working on the television show and writing other novels. But how will the story continue? What is going to happen in Westeros, and more importantly: when are we going to find out? Martinis skill as a writer has kept readers and viewers spellbound. Many hope he will finish the next book before the next season of the show begins, but no one knows with Martin. He always keeps his readers guessing.（1）One of the characteristics of A Song of Ice and Fire is ________. A.each chapter is written from a limited point of viewB.magic is the center of the storyC.Martin has made imperfect characters die at any pointD.many characters make astonishing choices（2）What is George R. R. Martin39。s A Song of Ice and Fire considered to be? A.One of his masterworks of fantasy.B.An unsuccessful screen adaptation.C.An artistic creation for the TV.D.One of the best TV programmes.（3）What does the word “address” in the fourth paragraph mean? A.writtenB.spokenC.solvedD.directed（4）How will the ending of the story be? A.Interesting.B.Confusing.C.Novel.D.Unknown.【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了George R. R. Martin為成人寫的奇幻小說《冰與火之歌》。作者M(jìn)artin從一個(gè)特定的角色的角度來寫每一章，為每一節(jié)提供一個(gè)有限的觀點(diǎn)。這人們正期待作者繼續(xù)寫作，把故事延續(xù)下去。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“George R. R. Martin writes each chapter from the perspective of a specific character, providing a limited point of view for each section.”可知，A Song of Ice and Fire的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是每一章都是用有限的視角寫的。故選A。(2)K考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“His work also has a level of realness that is astonishing in a work of fantasy.”可知，George R. R. Martin的A Song of Ice and Fire被認(rèn)為這是他的杰作之一。故選A。(3)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的“His fans are also waiting for The Winds of Winter and A Dream of Spring, the next books in the series, to answer the questions Martin and the television show have not yet addressed. Martin, however, has no plans to rush.”可知，他的書迷們也正在等著The Winds of Winter and A Dream of Spring——本系列的下一本書，這本書是為了解答馬丁和電視劇尚未解決的問題。由此可知選C。(4)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“He always keeps his readers guessing.”可知，這個(gè)故事的結(jié)尾將是未知的。故選D。【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，要求考生準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 Mexico sites on an island plateau (高原) surrounded by volcanic peaks, which makes air quality a constant concern for people who live there. In April, the country took a decisive step toward improving air quality by enacting a temporary ban on private and Federal vehicles in the city. The rule forbids people from driving in the city one day each week and one Saturday each month. Electric vehicles, government service vehicles, public transport options and school buses are not included in the ban. Mexico City isn39。t the first urban center to be involved in carfree living. But the ban is more than an awarenessraiser. It was enacted with the direct aim of solving air pollution. In March, the city sank into a deep brown haze of smog when the pollution levels passed the 200 mark. The city ordered some of the area39。s cars off the streets and also offered free bus and subway rides. Mexico City39。s temporary vehicle ban raises questions about the best ways to improve urban air quality. India, whose citizens breathe some of the world39。s dirtiest air, has tried a variety of solutions. Earlier this year, the Indian government started a 4% sales tax on newcar purchases. Beijing also has experience with cleaning the air. The city introduced alternateday rules in advance of the 2008 Olymp