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60。C.pour。 intoD.put。 to【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:不要把廢水倒到河里和湖里。pour……into把……倒入;put……into把……放在……里。故選C?!军c評】考查動詞短語。14. Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation? Yes. I think I shouldn39。t always ______ my parents since I39。ve grown up.A.fight againstB.argue withC.hear fromD.depend on【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——你暑假要做兼職嗎?——是的,我認為既然我已經(jīng)長大了,我不應該總是依靠父母。depend on依靠;取決于;fight against與……打架;argue with與某人爭論;hear from收到……來信。故選D?!军c評】考查動詞短語辨析。15.As a kind of important energy, coal(煤炭) can _______ one day.A.keep outB.run outC.be run outD.run out of【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】短語run out意為“用完,耗盡(主語是物)”,keep out“阻止……進入”, run out of “用完……東西(主語是人)”;選項C是被動形式,其后應加介詞of,故選B。16.— Can I ______ a few minutes of yours to talk about how to deal with the old books? — Sure.A.set upB.open upC.take upD.put up【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——我能占用你幾分鐘的時間談談如何處理舊問題嗎?——當然可以。A創(chuàng)立,B開通,C占據(jù),D建造,根據(jù) a few minutes,可知是占用時間,故選C。 【點評】考查動詞短語辨析,注意根據(jù) a few minutes 的語境選擇合適的用法。17.—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A.give inB.give offC.give upD.give out【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:—我們?nèi)绾文軒椭酱謇锏暮⒆??—我們可以散發(fā)傳單號召人們捐款。give in屈服。 投降。 讓步;give off發(fā)出。 放出。 散發(fā)出。 放射出。 give up放棄;give out分發(fā)。 公布。所以選D18.Jack is dishonest. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A.makes upB.sets upC.takes upD.picks up【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:Jack不誠實,他總是編造一些理由為他做的錯事。make up 編造;set up建立;take up拿起,從事,占據(jù);pick up拾起,撿起,接某人。根據(jù)句意Jack is dishonest可知應選A。19.Look at the heavy rain! Nobody knows when the plane will _____ and when it will land.A.get off16