【英語】英語短語動(dòng)詞的基本方法技巧及練習(xí)題及練習(xí)題(含答案)及解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-01 22:13 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 詞”構(gòu)成的動(dòng)詞短語在跟代詞作賓語時(shí)，代詞放在動(dòng)詞后副詞前13． Look! Smiths are playing basketball. Let39。s them.A.The。 join inB.The。 joinC.A。 join inD.A。 join【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：看！史密斯一家正在打乒乓球。讓我們和他們一起打籃球吧。 “the+姓氏名詞的復(fù)數(shù)”表示“…一家”或“…夫婦”, Smiths史密斯姓氏復(fù)數(shù)，故前用the；而join ，join them和他們一起打球．故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】定冠詞（the）。動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。14．The students ought to wear school uniforms when they39。re at school. A.are supposed toB.are allowed toC.would like toD.love to【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)學(xué)生們在學(xué)校的時(shí)候應(yīng)該穿校服。ought to的意思是應(yīng)該，后跟動(dòng)詞的原形。be supposed to 被認(rèn)為應(yīng)該做某事；be allowed to do ；would like to 愿意去做某事；love to 喜歡去做某事。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞。15．Students today have to study hard to _______ the quick development of the modern society. A.keep in touch withB.begin withC.make peace withD.keep up with【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：今天的學(xué)生必須努力學(xué)習(xí)才能跟上現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的快速發(fā)展。keep in touch with與……保持聯(lián)系；begin with以……開始；make peace with與……講和；keep up with跟上。根據(jù)句意，故答案為D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析，熟記短語，理解句意，根據(jù)語境判斷答案。16．We tried to find a table for seven，but they were all . A.taken upB.kept awayC.given awayD.used up【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我們盡力找一張可以容納七個(gè)人的桌子，但都被占了。 up占（時(shí)間、場所等）； away避開、不接近； away泄露、出賣； up用完、耗盡。根據(jù)句意可知是占...,故答案為A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語動(dòng)詞。理解句意并牢記固定短語的意義。17．It39。s six o39。clock．It39。s time to get up．Please ． A.wake up himB.wake him upC.heat up himD.heat him up【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：6點(diǎn)了，該起床了，請把他叫醒。wake up叫醒；heat up加熱?！凹拔飫?dòng)詞+副詞”構(gòu)成的動(dòng)詞短語在跟代詞作賓語是，注意代詞放在動(dòng)詞后副詞前，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語18．How I wish I could sleep longer! However, I had to get there before the plane_________. A.ran offB.went offC.took offD.set off【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我多么希望能多睡會(huì)。然而我必須在飛機(jī)起飛之前趕到那兒。A. ran off 逃跑；B. went off離
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