【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
y. Many children were flying kites on the playground. 有風。許多孩子在操場上放風箏。 D. It had strong wind outside. Staying at home was better. 外面有大風。呆在家里更好。 E. It is a little hot, but the weather is very nice. 有點熱,但是天氣很好。 F. It says that it is going to snow tomorrow. 它說明天要下雪。 G. It rained all the afternoon. 整個下午都在下雨。 (1)根據(jù)文中的語句He rushed to school with an umbrella in his ,天有可能要下雨,故選B。 (2)根據(jù)文中的語句 Tom planed to go to the beach and enjoy the sunshine with some of his friends. 可知,今天天氣很好,故選E。 (3)根據(jù)文中的語句So she had to run home in the rain. Badly, she caught a ,天正在下雨,故選G。 (4)根據(jù)文中的語句People hardly stood on the street and some light things could be blown away ,風刮得很大,故選D。 (5)根據(jù)文中的語句He was very excited, because he saw that it was white here and there.可知,下了大雪,故選A。 【點評】考查信息匹配。熟知各個選項的基本含義,根據(jù)所給的語境選擇最佳選項。 6.閱讀下列短文, 根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格, 每空一詞。 WARNING(警告): Holding a cell phone against your ear or putting it in your pocket may be bad for your health. This sentence is a warning that you’d better not put it close to you when a new phone is bought. Apple pany, for example, doesn39。t want iPhones to e closer to you than centimeters。 Research In Motion, BlackBerry39。s producer, remends centimeters. If cell phone use can cause health problems, the result will be very serious. Americans spend trillion minutes chatting on cell phones every year, which brings $109 billion for the wireless businessmen. Devra Davis, an epidemiologist(皮膚病專家)who has worked for the University of Pittsburgh, has published a book about mobile phone radiation(輻射)Disconnect. Davis studies how often brain cancer happens during different age groups. As a result of mobile phone radiation, she finds that a big increase(增長)in brain cancer in the 20to29 age group and a drop for the older people. Children are more easily hurt by radiation than grownups, Ms. Davis and other scientists point out. But no studies have yet been finished on cell phone radiation and children, she says. Henry Lai, a research professor, began lab radiation studies in 1980 and found that mice exposed to(暴露在) radiofrequency(電波頻率)radiation had destroyed DNA in their brains. Ms. Davis remends using wired earphones(有線耳機)or the phone39。s speaker. Children should send text messages rather than call, she said, and pregnant women should keep phones away from their bodies.It39。s ________to your health to use cell phones________from different panies.● Apple pany ________using cell phones at least centimeters.● Motion, BlackBerry39。s producer ________ centimeters.The________of research from different areas● Devra Davis pointed out in the book Disconnect that people in the 20to29 age are more likely to have brain cancer than older people ________of mobile phone radiation.● Ms. Davis and other scientists studied that Children are ________to be hurt by radiation than adults.● Henry Lai found that ________exposed to(暴露在) radiofrequency(電波頻率) radiation had destroyed DNA in their brains.Ms Davis39。s________on how to use the cell phone safely●Children should send text messages ________of call.Pregnant women should keep phones away from their bodies.【答案】harmful;Warnings;suggests;remends;results;because;easier;mice;advice/suggestions;instead 【解析】【分析】警告:將手機貼耳朵或把它放在口袋里可能有害健康。 如果使用手機會引發(fā)健康問題,后果將十分嚴重。黑莓的生產(chǎn)商, 。孩子比成年人更容易受到輻射傷害。⑴a cell phone against your ear or putting it in your pocket may be bad for your :將手機貼耳朵或把它在口袋里可能有害健康。明確填寫為有害的。故填:harmful⑵根據(jù)This sentence is a warning that可知填Warnings。⑶want iPhones to e closer to you than :??芍翘O果公司的建議,根據(jù)suggest doing sth可知填suggests。⑷producer, remends :黑莓的生產(chǎn)商, 。:remends⑸第三四五六段是各方面的調(diào)查結(jié)果,故填results。⑹because of由于。故填:because⑺根據(jù)are more easily hurt by radiation than :孩子比成年人更容易受到輻射傷害。:easier⑻根據(jù)found that mice exposed to(暴露在) radiofrequency(電波頻率)radiation had destroyed DNA in their :他發(fā)現(xiàn)小鼠暴露在電波頻率輻射中摧毀了他們的大腦DNA。明確答案為老鼠。故填:mice⑼根據(jù)Davis remends using wired earphones(有線耳機)or the phone39。s speaker. 句意:戴維斯女士建議大家使用有線耳機或手機揚聲器。明確這是她提出的建議。故填:advice/ suggestions⑽根據(jù)should send text messages rather than call, she said 句意:她說:孩子們應該發(fā)短信而不是打電話。題文中出現(xiàn)單詞of,故填instead?!军c評】任務型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時,要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語或者句子的詞。7.閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格,每空限填一詞。 Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so travelling to different places has bee much faster than before. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.Before leaving ●Wear fortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses. ●Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems. ●Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.● Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They don’t go bad quickly. The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.While travelling ●Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit. ●Have enough time to take a rest during your trip. ●Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle. ●Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold. How to keep ________ during a tripBe