【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 要講了作者通過自己的親身經(jīng)歷告訴青少年上學(xué)的重要性及教育可以幫助我們有一個(gè)光明的前途。 （1）句意：我最關(guān)心的是和我的朋友閑逛。；；；。根據(jù)前句I didn39。t pay attention to ，而關(guān)心和朋友一起閑逛玩耍，hang out with ，固定搭配，故選A。 （2）句意：一件事情讓我最終意識(shí)到我父母的意思。；；；。根據(jù)后文可知作者去商店應(yīng)聘，學(xué)歷低，商店拒絕了他，他這才意識(shí)到學(xué)習(xí)的重要性，故選C。 （3）句意：它正在雇傭新工人。；；；。根據(jù)后句Sir, are you hiring people? 可知是雇傭人，即工人，故選D。 （4）句意：是的，但是你不可能是我們需要的那個(gè)人。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知商店在雇傭人，即需要人，故選B。 （5）句意：他從頭到腳看了我?guī)追昼?。；；；。from head to feet，從頭到腳，固定搭配，故選C。 （6）句意：或者你有任何工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)嗎？；；；。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知應(yīng)聘時(shí)除了看文憑還看工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，故選B。 （7）句意：關(guān)于我的未來我想了很多。；；；。根據(jù)后文I must go to school我一定上學(xué)，可知作者思考未來了，故選D。 （8）句意：因?yàn)闆]有好的教育我不能做任何事情。；；；。根據(jù)前句I must go to school可知作者去上學(xué)，目的是有個(gè)好的教育，故選A。 （9）句意：在我完成學(xué)業(yè)取得文憑后我從沒再次來這個(gè)商店。；......時(shí)候；；......之前。作者在取得文憑前沒有去應(yīng)聘，所以用before，故選D。 （10）句意：當(dāng)我返回這個(gè)商店時(shí)，所有的事情看起來一樣。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知之前作者去商店應(yīng)聘，取得文憑后返回到那個(gè)商店，故選A。 （11）句意：與上次相比，這次我有更多的自信。；；；。根據(jù)上下文可知這次與上次相比，pared with，與......相比，固定搭配，故選B。 （12）句意：我把我的文憑展示給曾經(jīng)拒絕我的經(jīng)理看。；；；。show sth. to sb.，把某物展示給某人看，固定搭配，故選C。 （13）句意：他看了它一會(huì)。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知作者把文憑給經(jīng)理看，所以經(jīng)理看的是文憑，即diploma，不可數(shù)名詞，所以用it代指，故選B。 （14）句意：我總是建議青少年上學(xué)。；；；。根據(jù)全文可知作者通過自己的經(jīng)歷告訴我們要上學(xué)，attend school，上學(xué)，固定搭配，故選C。 （15）句意：因?yàn)槲胰匀辉谖铱臻e時(shí)間一直學(xué)習(xí)。；；；。keep doing sth.，一直做某事，固定搭配，根據(jù)全文可知作者明白了學(xué)習(xí)的重要性，所以是一直學(xué)習(xí)，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。4．閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。My first day of school Fear started taking over. Iwas walking into my first school in America. I had a long journey from India to join my parents, who had been here for three years, hoping America would help my future. On the first day, I was already confused because back in India the teachers switch（轉(zhuǎn)換） according to periods while most of the students have the same periods, but here it was totally1. With anxiety（焦慮） on one hand and fear on the other, I opened the door 2 . Since I was a bit late, everyone39。s eyes were on me as I entered the room. Without paying attention to them, I went straight to the teacher and asked if this was the right class. With a soft voice he answered, Yes. His voice 3 me a little. Then he asked me to choose a seat. I didn39。t actually want to 4 a seat. In India we had assigned （分配的） seats, so I never needed to worry about that. I was confused about which buildings to go to, but I 5 to get to my classes without asking anyone. I was very confused about when I would have lunch. It was already noon. The bell rang and I entered my next class. Again, I asked the teacher if I was in the right class. Then I chose a seat, sat down and waited for the 6 to begin. The teacher looked at me with a puzzled face, Why don39。t you go for lunch? But the bell just rang, I said. That is the lunch bell, she said. Without another word I 7 for the cafeteria（ 餐廳） . I felt lucky because we didn39。t have this in India. Every confusion seemed like a difficulty I had to get through to reach my 8 . At the end of the day, at the school gate I found my bus and sat down inside happily. I was thinking, today wasn39。t so bad. I couldn39。t wait for the next day to e.1. A. typicalB. difficultC. differentD. strange2. A. proudlyB. slowlyC. eagerlyD. easily3. A. surprisedB. interruptedC. fortedD. reminded4. A. takeB. pickC. ownD. mark5. A. expectedB. promisedC. refusedD. managed6. A. classB. bellC. lunchD. break7. A. hopedB. changedC. headedD. freed8. A. levelB. fieldC. pointD. goal【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者從印度來到美國，在美國上高中。作者記敘了第一天上學(xué)的經(jīng)歷和感受。 （1）句意：但這里完全不同。A：typical典型的； B：difficult 困難的；C：different 不同的；D：strange陌生的，奇怪的。根據(jù)上文because back in India the teachers switch（轉(zhuǎn)換） according to periods while most of the students have the same periods, 可知兩國教學(xué)方式是不同的，故選C。 （2）句意：我慢慢地打開了門。A：proudly 驕傲地；B：slowly 慢地；C：eagerly 渴望地；D：easily容易地。根據(jù)上文 With anxiety（焦慮） on one hand and fear on the other, 可知由于焦慮和恐懼才會(huì)慢慢地打開門，故選B。 （3）句意：他的聲音稍微安慰了我一點(diǎn)。A：surprised使驚奇；B：interrupted打擾； C：forted使舒服，安慰 ；D：reminded提醒，使想起。根據(jù)上文With a soft voice he answered, Yes. 可知正是老師溫柔的聲音讓他得到了安慰，故選C。 （4）句意：我其實(shí)不想找個(gè)座位。A：take拿走； B：pick選擇，挑選； C：own 擁有；D：mark做記號(hào)。根據(jù)下文In India we had assigned （分配的） seats, so I never needed to worry about ，所以他才會(huì)不選座位，故選B。 （5）句意：但我設(shè)法不問任何人就上自己的課了。A：expected 期望；B：promised答應(yīng)； C：refused 拒絕；D：managed設(shè)法。根據(jù)上文I was confused about which buildings to go to，可知要設(shè)法不問任何人就能上自己的課，故選D。 （6）句意：然后我選擇了一個(gè)座位，坐下來等著開課。A：class班； B：bell 鈴；C：lunch午餐； D：break休息。根據(jù)上文Again, I asked the teacher if I was in the right class. 可知坐下來等這節(jié)課的開始，故選A。 （7）句意：我一句話也沒說就去了自助餐廳。A：hoped希望； B：changed 改變；C：headed 前往；D：freed釋放。根據(jù)上文That is the lunch bell，可知作者才會(huì)前往餐廳，故選C。 （8）句意：每一個(gè)困惑似乎都是我必須克服的困難，我必須達(dá)到我的目標(biāo)。A：level水平； B：field 田地；C：point 觀點(diǎn)；D：goal目標(biāo)。根據(jù)Every confusion seemed like a difficulty I had to get through 可知克服困惑是作者的目的，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。做題時(shí)，應(yīng)先通讀全文，了解大意,理清文章的內(nèi)容和邏輯關(guān)系。然后逐 一做題，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再讀短文，印證答案。5．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 One afternoon in June, Maggie was driving back to her house. Her sheepdog, Patches, was sitting in the back with 1 head out of the window to help it cool down. 2 , Maggie heard a loud noise and she began to lose control of the car. Then the 3 crashed into a tree. Maggie opened her eyes and looked around to 4 that her dog was all right. Then she felt a great pain in her left leg. And she realized that the car was filled with thick black smoke. She pushed the car door open and tried to get out, but her trousers were caught in 5 . That39。s when Patches proved （證明是） to be a 6 dog hero. It started biting her trousers until Maggie could pull her leg. Unluckily, that wasn39。t enough because Maggie 7 couldn39。t move. Patches grabbed（抓住） her jacket with its teeth and bravely pulled her out of the car. She 8 to the ground, but Patches kept pulling until it made Maggie far away from the car. After a while, the car blew up （爆炸）. Finally, the emergency services 9 and they took Maggie to a hospital. Magg