【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 plans 13 in order to have a great day. Some people think that they can have a nice day through spending a lot of 14 . I think we should be more like 15 . They don39。t think about money or what will happen tomorrow. They 16 live in the moment and enjoy the moment! We often hear the expression that we should live in the 17 . How do we do that? We39。re not doing such a 18 job. Remember today is important as we are exchanging (交換) a day of our 19 for it. Yesterday is a history. Tomorrow is a mystery. Today is a 20 . That39。s why it is called present. So seize (把握) the day!1. A. tiredB. boredC. hungryD. sleepy2. A. explainedB. followedC. calledD. agreed3. A. birdsB. presentsC. kitesD. planes4. A. laughingB. cryingC. plainingD. running5. A. willinglyB. trulyC. faithfullyD. hopefully6. A. wonderB. suggestC. dreamD. admit7. A. eatingB. jumpingC. sittingD. walking8. A. beautifulB. greatC. warmD. long9. A. thinking aboutB. looking forC. aiming atD. dreaming about10. A. braveB. strangeC. monD. interesting11. A. memorableB. specialC. importantD. perfect12. A. neededB. taughtC. learnedD. gave13. A. quicklyB. carefullyC. worriedlyD. sadly14. A. moneyB. energyC. timeD. experience15. A. parentsB. teachersC. relativesD. children16. A. entirelyB. reallyC. frequentlyD. finally17. A. morningB. presentC. pastD. future18. A. goodB. professionalC. newD. difficult19. A. moodB. homeC. familyD. life20. A. reasonB. bookC. giftD. tool【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；（11）D；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D；（16）B；（17）B；（18）A；（19）D；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者和堂妹度過了愉快的一天，他們玩的很開心，并由此發(fā)出感慨，很多人在等待他們所謂的“最好的一天”，其實(shí)最好的一天就是今天。（1）考查形容詞。A. tired “ 疲倦的”； B. bored “無聊的”； C. hungry “生氣的”； D. sleepy “ 困乏的”。根據(jù)下文提到我建議和堂妹去外面玩可知，她感到無聊了，故選B。（2）考查動(dòng)詞。A. explained “解釋”； B. followed “追隨”； C. called “打電話”； D. agreed“ 同意”。根據(jù)下文，我們?nèi)ネ饷嫱媪丝芍?，嬸嬸同意我們出去了，故選D。（3）考查名詞。A. birds “鳥”； B. presents“ 禮物”； C. kites “ 風(fēng)箏”； D. planes “ 飛機(jī)”。根據(jù)下文“started flying them ” 可知，買的是風(fēng)箏，故選C。（4）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：當(dāng)我們開始放風(fēng)箏的時(shí)候，Alice忍不笑了起來。A. laughing “笑”； B. crying “哭”； C. plaining “抱怨”； D. running“ 跑”。根據(jù)下文提到她很開心，是忍不住笑了起來，故選A。（5）考查副詞。A. willingly “自愿地”； B. truly “真實(shí)地”； C. faithfully “忠實(shí)地”； D. hopefully “有希望地”。結(jié)合下文她又蹦又跳可知，Alice是真的非常開心，故選B。（6）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我不得不承認(rèn)我很久沒有這樣開心過了。A. wonder “想知道”； B. suggest “建議”； C. dream “做夢(mèng)”； D. admit “ 承認(rèn)”。結(jié)合上下文語境和句意可知，此處要表達(dá)作者承認(rèn)自己很久沒有這么開心，故選D。（7）考查動(dòng)詞。 A. eating “吃”； B. jumping “跳”； C. sitting “坐”； D. walking “步行”。根據(jù)上文“we sat down on a bench” 可知，我們是坐在那，故選C。（8）考查形容詞。A. beautiful “ 漂亮的”； B. great “極好的”； C. warm “ 溫暖的”； D. long “長(zhǎng)的”。根據(jù)上文提到她們玩的很開心，可知，此句想要表達(dá)：多么好的一天??！故選B。（9）考查動(dòng)詞短語。A. thinking about “思考”； B. looking for “尋找”； C. aiming at “瞄準(zhǔn)”； D. dreaming about “夢(mèng)想”。結(jié)合上下文語境，尤其是下文中作者發(fā)出的感慨，可知，作者在思考這一天所做的事情，故選A。（10）考查形容詞。A. brave “勇敢的”； B. strange “陌生的”； C. mon “普通的”； D. interesting “有趣的”。根據(jù)下文“yet we were very happy”可知，我們今天做了一些非常平常的事，故選C。（11）考查形容詞。A. memorable “ 難忘的”； B. special “特別的”； C. important “ 重要的”； D. perfect “完美的”。根據(jù)上文提到的best days 可知，作者認(rèn)為今天就是我們的最完美的一天，故選D。（12）考查動(dòng)詞。A. needed “需要”； B. taught “教”； C. learned “學(xué)到”； D. gave“ 給”。結(jié)合上文作者通過和堂妹開心的度過了一天發(fā)出的感慨，可知，此處要表達(dá)：這就是我今天所學(xué)到的，故選C。（13）考查副詞。 A. quickly “迅速地”； B. carefully “細(xì)心地”； C. worriedly “擔(dān)心地”； D. sadly “傷心地”。根據(jù)下文可知，做為成年人，為了過個(gè)很棒的一天，我們常常細(xì)心的制定計(jì)劃，故選B。（14）考查名詞。A. money“ 錢”； B. energy “能量”； C. time “ 時(shí)間”； D. experience “經(jīng)驗(yàn)”。根據(jù)下文“They don39。t think about money ”可知，有些人認(rèn)為要想過開心的一天要花很多的錢，故選A。（15）考查名詞。A. parents “ 父母”； B. teachers “老師”； C. relatives “親戚”； D. children “孩子”。根據(jù)上文Alice是個(gè)六歲的孩子及下文的“They don39。t think about money or what will happen tomorrow ”可知，此處是指我們應(yīng)該更像孩子那樣，故選D。（16）考查副詞。A. entirely “完全地”； B. really “真正地”； C. frequently “頻繁地”； D. finally “最終”。上文提到孩子們不去考慮錢和明天會(huì)發(fā)生什么，可推斷出，他們真正地活在當(dāng)下，故選B。（17）考查名詞。A. morning “上午”； B. present “現(xiàn)在”； C. past “過去”； D. future “將來”。結(jié)合上下文和常識(shí)可知，我們常聽到這樣的話：我們應(yīng)道活在當(dāng)下。故選B。（18）考查形容詞。A. good “ 好的”； B. professional “專業(yè)的”； C. new “新的”； D. difficult “困難的”。根據(jù)上文我們沒有做到會(huì)在當(dāng)下，可知，我們做的不夠好，故選A。（19）考查名詞。句意：記住，今天很重要，因?yàn)槲覀冋谟蒙械囊惶靵斫粨Q它。A. mood “情緒”； B. home “家”； C. family “家庭”； D. life “生命”。故選D。（20）考查名詞。A. reason “ 原因”； B. book “書”； C. gift “禮物”； D. tool “工具”。根據(jù)下文提到的present這個(gè)詞意思是“禮物，現(xiàn)在”此處是一語雙關(guān)，由此可推測(cè)出，此處要表達(dá)：今天是個(gè)禮物。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，固定短語等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。4．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Harper, a third grade teacher in Southwest Washington , was named the city39。s teacher of the year and is one of four finalists(決賽選手)in the national 1 . No teacher in . has ever won the national 2 since 2005. When I got the call I was so surprised. I was like, Wow, are you 3 ? said Harper, whose school 4 students who are mostly black and from lowine families. But I39。m 5 , being able to share my students39。 amazing stores. 39。39。 Harper studied law in college but became interested in 6 After she graduated in 2012, she decided to teach for a public school 7 her father left the same school. Her father 8 dropped out of school, but teachers pulled him back in. Finally he 9 school and became a business owner. I can39。t imagine if someone had 10 my dad, Harper often said.Like her father39。s 11 Harper believes every child has the possibility to learn at high levels and she pushes them to reach those 12 . Her goal is to build a