(英語(yǔ))初中英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本方法技巧及練習(xí)題及練習(xí)題(含答案)含解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-30 07:24 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 to the boss tomorrow. A.wroteB.was writingC.had writtenD.have been writing【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：—你今天看起來(lái)很累！—在過(guò)去的幾天里我一直在寫(xiě)一個(gè)環(huán)境報(bào)告，這個(gè)報(bào)告明天應(yīng)要提交給老板。表示從幾天前開(kāi)始一直進(jìn)行持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選D.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。14．The western countries have been _________ Christmas for many years. A.celebratingB.celebrateC.celebratesD.celebrated【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】have/has been+現(xiàn)在分詞是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)；句意：西方國(guó)家很多年來(lái)一直在慶祝圣誕節(jié)。故選A。15．According to the newlyelected French president, Macron, France will reform the rigid and outdated rules that ________ the development of the country in the near future. A.limitedB.had limitedC.have been limitingD.will limit【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：據(jù)新當(dāng)選的法國(guó)總統(tǒng)Macron，在不久的將來(lái)法國(guó)將改革那些一直在限制國(guó)家發(fā)展的僵化和過(guò)時(shí)的規(guī)則?！啊璽he rigid and outdated rules that the development of the country…”在本句中the rigid and outdated rules是先行詞，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)；“這些僵化的和過(guò)時(shí)的規(guī)則一直在限制國(guó)家的發(fā)展”，表示這個(gè)動(dòng)作從過(guò)去一直到現(xiàn)在，這個(gè)動(dòng)作一直在進(jìn)行。所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。16．Judith ______ on her new novel which is supposed to e out next month. A.has been workingB.had workedC.will be workingD.was working【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：朱迪思一直在寫(xiě)她的新小說(shuō)，這本小說(shuō)預(yù)定下個(gè)月出版。根據(jù)下文which is supposed to e out next month可知，她的小說(shuō)還沒(méi)寫(xiě)完，現(xiàn)在還在寫(xiě)，表示從過(guò)去一直到現(xiàn)在一直在寫(xiě)，可能還會(huì)寫(xiě)下去，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。17．—How much do you know about the trade war between China and America?—Well, the newspapers ________ it in the past few weeks. A.reportB.will reportC.reportedD.have been reporting【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：——你對(duì)中美之間的貿(mào)易戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)了解多少？——哦，在最近的幾周里報(bào)紙一直在報(bào)道這件事。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)n the past few weeks可知謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或者現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。18．— Isn39。t it hard to drive downtown to work?—Yes, that39。s why I ________ to work by train.A.have been goingB.have goneC.was goingD.will have gone【答案】A 【解析】【分析】考查時(shí)態(tài)：根據(jù)句意：開(kāi)車(chē)到市中心工作難道不難嗎？是，那就是我為什么一直坐火車(chē)上班的原因。說(shuō)明坐火車(chē)上班一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在以后可能還在做。用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。19．It _________ for tw
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