【英語】初中英語現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)解題技巧及練習(xí)題含解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-01 22:50 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。13．According to the newlyelected French president, Macron, France will reform the rigid and outdated rules that ________ the development of the country in the near future. A.limitedB.had limitedC.have been limitingD.will limit【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：據(jù)新當(dāng)選的法國總統(tǒng)Macron，在不久的將來法國將改革那些一直在限制國家發(fā)展的僵化和過時(shí)的規(guī)則。“…the rigid and outdated rules that the development of the country…”在本句中the rigid and outdated rules是先行詞，在定語從句中作主語；“這些僵化的和過時(shí)的規(guī)則一直在限制國家的發(fā)展”，表示這個(gè)動(dòng)作從過去一直到現(xiàn)在，這個(gè)動(dòng)作一直在進(jìn)行。所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。【點(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。14．Have you ever _______ with a group?A.to speakB.studyC.studyingD.studied【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：你曾經(jīng)有過小組學(xué)習(xí)嗎？現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)：have+過去分詞，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)。15．—How much do you know about the trade war between China and America?—Well, the newspapers ________ it in the past few weeks. A.reportB.will reportC.reportedD.have been reporting【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：——你對中美之間的貿(mào)易戰(zhàn)爭了解多少？——哦，在最近的幾周里報(bào)紙一直在報(bào)道這件事。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語n the past few weeks可知謂語動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或者現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。16．— What39。s wrong? You look really stressed out. —I ________ the whole week preparing for my graduation paper.A.workB.have workedC.have been workingD.worked【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：—你怎么了？看起來真的壓力很大?！乙呀?jīng)連軸轉(zhuǎn)努力了一整個(gè)星期來寫我的畢業(yè)論文。根據(jù)本題題意，“我”已經(jīng)從一周前開始，持續(xù)工作直至現(xiàn)在（有表達(dá)時(shí)間段的提示短語the whole week），唯有現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)可表達(dá)這一含義，應(yīng)選用have been doing的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。17．______ her ambition of being a professional singer, she _____ very hard since an early age. A.To realize, has been trainingB.Realizing, trainedC.To realize, was trainedD.Realized, has trained【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：為了實(shí)現(xiàn)成為職業(yè)歌手的志向，她從小就一直很努力地訓(xùn)練。本題第一空中使用不定式做目的狀語，第二句時(shí)間狀語since an early age通常和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，表示從過去就開始的動(dòng)作，本句使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的延續(xù)性，表示她一直都在努力訓(xùn)練。故A項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)評】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞和時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及不定式作目的狀語和現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。18．My friends from the mainland to me that they find the city39。s subway cars are too old pared with what they pay for subways in Beijing. A.plainedB.is plainingC.was plainingD.have been p
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