(英語(yǔ))初中英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)真題匯編(含答案)及解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-30 07:20 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 D.has been learning【答案】D 【解析】【分析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。本句的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是“for decades幾十年來(lái)”,該時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)通常和現(xiàn)在完成的有關(guān)時(shí)態(tài)連用,本句強(qiáng)調(diào)這幾十年來(lái)大山一直努力把中國(guó)相聲和西方的脫口秀相結(jié)合。所以使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的延續(xù)性和反復(fù)性。故D正確。14．The western countries have been _________ Christmas for many years. A.celebratingB.celebrateC.celebratesD.celebrated【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】have/has been+現(xiàn)在分詞是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)；句意：西方國(guó)家很多年來(lái)一直在慶祝圣誕節(jié)。故選A。15．Tom in the library every night over the last three months. A.worksB.workedC.has been workingD.had been working【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查時(shí)態(tài)，題干中出現(xiàn)的over the last three months，用于現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故答案為C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題的關(guān)鍵是牢記短語(yǔ)over/in the last/past+段時(shí)間“在近幾年里”，常用于現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。16．Judith ______ on her new novel which is supposed to e out next month. A.has been workingB.had workedC.will be workingD.was working【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：朱迪思一直在寫她的新小說(shuō)，這本小說(shuō)預(yù)定下個(gè)月出版。根據(jù)下文which is supposed to e out next month可知，她的小說(shuō)還沒(méi)寫完，現(xiàn)在還在寫，表示從過(guò)去一直到現(xiàn)在一直在寫，可能還會(huì)寫下去，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。17．— You look tired.— I ___________ clothes all day. A.washedB.have washedC.was about to washD.have been washing【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：——你看上去很累?！蚁戳艘惶斓囊路?。此處表示動(dòng)作一整天都在進(jìn)行，一直在持續(xù)，用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。18．According to the newlyelected French president, Macron, France will reform the rigid and outdated rules that ________ the development of the country in the near future. A.limitedB.had limitedC.have been limitingD.will limit【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：據(jù)新當(dāng)選的法國(guó)總統(tǒng)Macron，在不久的將來(lái)法國(guó)將改革那些一直在限制國(guó)家發(fā)展的僵化和過(guò)時(shí)的規(guī)則?！啊璽he rigid and outdated rules that the development of the country…”在本句中the rigid and outdated rules是先行詞，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)；“這些僵化的和過(guò)時(shí)的規(guī)則一直在限制國(guó)家的發(fā)展”，表示這個(gè)動(dòng)作從過(guò)去一直到現(xiàn)在，這個(gè)動(dòng)作一直在進(jìn)行。所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)，本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。19．______ her ambition of being a professional singer, she _____ very hard since an early age. A.To realize, has been trainingB.Realizing, trainedC.To realize, was trai
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