(英語(yǔ))英語(yǔ)虛擬語(yǔ)氣真題匯編(含答案)及解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-30 07:19 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 這里的，應(yīng)該是“要不是”，故選A。12．Luckily, he wasn’t driving fast at the time of accident。 otherwise, I am sure, it _______ a more serious accident.A．would be B．were C．would have been D．had been【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，事故發(fā)生時(shí)他沒(méi)有開(kāi)快車；否則，我相信，這將是一個(gè)更嚴(yán)重的事故?？疾樘摂M語(yǔ)氣。根據(jù)“wasn’t driving”是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以此處是對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬，主句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have done，故選C。13．_______ in order to sit for the college entrance exam?A．What did she suggest he read B．What did she suggest he readsC．Did she suggest for him to read D．Did she suggest what he read【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：為了參加大學(xué)入學(xué)考試，她建議他讀什么書(shū)?考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。suggest表示“建議”時(shí)，后接從句用that sb should do，should可省。特殊疑問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是特殊疑問(wèn)詞+be動(dòng)詞（助動(dòng)詞）+主語(yǔ)+其他？故選A。14．If I not so busy ,I with you .A．was , would go B．were , would goC．was , should go D．were , will go【答案】B【解析】句意“如果我不忙，我就跟你去”。本題考查對(duì)將來(lái)的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。即“if+過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)+should/would/could/might do”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。點(diǎn)睛：虛擬情況從句主句對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬過(guò)去式（be一般用were）should/would/could/might+do對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬had+過(guò)去分詞should/would/could/might+have done對(duì)將來(lái)的虛擬過(guò)去式（be一般用were）should/would/could/might+doshould+動(dòng)詞原形were+to do15． If I ______ you, I _____the job.A．was。 will take B．was。 would take C．were。 would take D．were。 will take【答案】 C【解析】試題分析：句意：如果我是你，我就要這份工作。If引導(dǎo)的句子是愿望時(shí)，用過(guò)去式表示，而且系動(dòng)詞用were,主句用would加原形。故選C。 考點(diǎn): 考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。16．— Come and join us, Betty!— I’m afraid I can’t. I’m too busy now. If I ______ time, I would certainly go.A．have B．have hadC．will have D．had【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：貝蒂，來(lái)加入我們吧！恐怕我不能。我現(xiàn)在太忙。如果我有時(shí)間，我當(dāng)然會(huì)去了。分析：考查if引導(dǎo)的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句。其句子結(jié)構(gòu)為：從句：If + 主語(yǔ)+ had +過(guò)去完成式動(dòng)詞+ ……主句：主語(yǔ)+ would （should, could, might） + have +過(guò)去完成式動(dòng)詞+……故選 D考點(diǎn)：考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。17．If I _____you. I would wear jeans to the party.A．a(chǎn)m 【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意:如果我是你，我就穿牛仔褲去宴會(huì)。與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣中，系動(dòng)詞一律用were。故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。18．—Peter is going to Larry’s party. But he doesn’t know what to wear.—If I _______ him, I _______ wear a hat. It makes him cool.A．a(chǎn)m, wil
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