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他住在哪里嗎?對(duì)不起,我也不知道他的地址。where does he live他住在哪里,是疑問(wèn)句;where he lives他住在哪里,陳述句語(yǔ)序;where he lived一般過(guò)去時(shí);where did he live疑問(wèn)句,一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里考查賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序,故排除A和D。could這里表示語(yǔ)氣委婉,并非表示過(guò)去。根據(jù)句意可知,這里說(shuō)的是客觀事實(shí),應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選B。14.Do you know our head teacher over there?I have seen her before. But I don’t know___________.A.what her name is B.what does she look likeC.where she is D.what is she【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你認(rèn)識(shí)那邊的班主任嗎?——我以前見(jiàn)過(guò)她。但我不知道她叫什么名字。;;;?根據(jù)句意可知,此句是賓語(yǔ)從句,從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序,故排除B和D;?故排除C,故選A。15.–Does Jenny live here?–Yes. But I don39。t know_________________.A.which room does she live inB.in which room lives sheC.which room she lives inD.in which room does she live【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:詹妮是住在這里嗎?但是我不知道住在哪個(gè)房間?因?yàn)檫@里應(yīng)該是個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,而賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該使用陳述句語(yǔ)序。A ,D 都是問(wèn)句的語(yǔ)序(does在主語(yǔ)she的前面),B 語(yǔ)順更是不符,動(dòng)詞出現(xiàn)在主語(yǔ)的前面。只有C是陳述句語(yǔ)序,所以選C??键c(diǎn):考查賓語(yǔ)從句。16.—Have you decided ____ the Expo 2019 Beijing?—This summer holiday.A.how are you going to B.how you are going toC.when are you going to D.when you are going to【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你決定什么時(shí)候去2019年北京博覽會(huì)了嗎?——今年暑假。根據(jù)疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除A/C;根據(jù)This summer ;故選D?!军c(diǎn)睛】賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序,即引導(dǎo)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他例如:Do you know who they are waiting for?賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)遵循:主現(xiàn)從任意,主過(guò)從過(guò)去,從句是客觀事實(shí)與真理,一律用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。例如:I wonder who cleaned the room. I wonder who will clean the room.例如:I knew she had swept the floor.例如:They knew the sun is much bigger than the earth.17.I could hardly understand ______ in class, so I raised my hand to ask.A.what my teacher said B.what did my teacher sayC.what has my teacher say D.what my teacher has said【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:我?guī)缀醪荒苊靼桌蠋熢谡n堂上說(shuō)的,因此我舉手提問(wèn)了??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句,英語(yǔ)中賓語(yǔ)從句一般用陳述語(yǔ)序,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句從句中描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),選A。18.— Excuse me, could you tell me _______?— There’s an eshop on the third floor. You can make it there.A.how to arrive the eshop B.how can I go to the eshopC.where I can have my MP4 repaired D.which was the way to the eshop【答案】C【解析】【分析】 【詳解】本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句,本句是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該用陳述句語(yǔ)序,通過(guò)觀察,BD都是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,故排除;根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“在三樓有一個(gè)電子商店”,故上句不是去指定的商店,故排除A。所以本題選C。19.Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than _____of men.A.which。 that B.what。 one C.which。 one D.whether。 that【答案】D【解析】句意:有些人對(duì)婦女的嗅覺(jué)是否比男人的更好感興趣。be interested in后面的接的賓語(yǔ)從句,結(jié)合句意,表示是否,故用whether引導(dǎo)。第二空代指sense of smell不可數(shù)