【英語(yǔ)】英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練及答案及解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-01 22:12 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ers” be onC．when “The Avengers” will be on D．where “The Avengers” will be on【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：打擾了！你能告訴我《復(fù)仇者聯(lián)盟》何時(shí)放映嗎？將會(huì)在下午七點(diǎn)放映?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)回答It will be on at 7:00 ，且時(shí)態(tài)是將來(lái)時(shí)。故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)疑問(wèn)詞在句中做主語(yǔ)或主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)時(shí)，特殊疑問(wèn)句用陳述語(yǔ)序。所以，放到賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，句子不需要改變語(yǔ)序。如 Who is standing there? who做主語(yǔ)，I don39。t know who is standing there. Whose father likes music? whose 做主語(yǔ)father的定語(yǔ)，I don39。t know whose father likes music.。What’s wrong? / What39。s the matter? What happened to you? 都是疑問(wèn)詞做主語(yǔ)，句子都是陳述語(yǔ)序，所以在賓語(yǔ)從句中都不需要改變語(yǔ)序。而What are your hobbies? 疑問(wèn)詞作表語(yǔ)，句子是倒裝語(yǔ)序，所以在賓語(yǔ)從句中需要改變語(yǔ)序。13．—Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you. —Thanks. I wondered .A．who was the letter from B．who was from the letterC．who the letter is from D．who the letter was from【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——嗨,布魯斯。這是給你的一封信?！x謝。我想知道這封信是誰(shuí)寄來(lái)的。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句需用陳述句語(yǔ)序，AB兩項(xiàng)都是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序，可排除。主句I wondered是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句需用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，可排除C項(xiàng)；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)境，可知選D。14．Do you know our head teacher over there?I have seen her before. But I don’t know___________.A．what her name is B．what does she look likeC．where she is D．what is she【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你認(rèn)識(shí)那邊的班主任嗎？——我以前見(jiàn)過(guò)她。但我不知道她叫什么名字。；；；？根據(jù)句意可知，此句是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序，故排除B和D；？故排除C，故選A。15．Can you tell me ___________ your online shopping products will arrive?In about 2 days, I suppose.A．how long B．how often C．how soon D．how much【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我你網(wǎng)購(gòu)的物品什么時(shí)候能到嗎？ 我想大概兩天后。A. how long意思是：多久；對(duì)一段時(shí)間提問(wèn)，回答通常為 for+一段時(shí)間。B. how often意思是：多久一次；問(wèn)的是事情發(fā)生的頻率。C. how soon意思是：多快，多久以后；對(duì)（從即時(shí)起）到將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)刻的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短提問(wèn)，回答通常為 in+一段時(shí)間。D. how much意思是：多少錢；對(duì)價(jià)格提問(wèn)，how much+不可數(shù)名詞，意思是：多少。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)In about 2 days, I suppose我想大概兩天后可知。故選C。16．—Have you decided ____ the Expo 2019 Beijing?—This summer holiday.A．how are you going to B．how you are going toC．when are you going to D．when you are going to【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你決定什么時(shí)候去2019年北京博覽會(huì)了嗎？——今年暑假。根據(jù)疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除A/C；根據(jù)This summer ；故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序，即引導(dǎo)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他例如：Do you know who they are waiting for?賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)遵循：主現(xiàn)從任意，主過(guò)從過(guò)去，從句是客觀事實(shí)與真理，一律用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。例如：I wonder who cleaned the room. I wonder who will clean the room.例如：I knew she had swept the floor.例如：They knew the sun is much bigger than the earth.17．— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— Sorry, sir. I wasn39。t there at that time yesterday.A．how the accident happens B．how does the accident happenC．how the accident happened D．how did the accident happen【答案】C【解析】【詳解
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