【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 數(shù)美國(guó)孩子讀了湯姆索亞歷險(xiǎn)記。；；莎士比亞。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，故選A。 （7）句意：大家都喜歡也經(jīng)歷許多冒險(xiǎn)的那個(gè)勇敢男孩。；；，冒險(xiǎn)。由于是一位勇敢的男孩，故事里許多場(chǎng)景可能會(huì)使心跳加快，可知此男孩應(yīng)該是經(jīng)歷許多冒險(xiǎn)，用risk，冒險(xiǎn)，故選C。 （8）句意：故事的一些場(chǎng)景可能使你的心跳加快，因?yàn)闇泛退呐笥延鲆?jiàn)一些壞人而且常處于危險(xiǎn)中。；；，安靜地。由于遇到壞人，可知應(yīng)常常處于危險(xiǎn)中，故選A。 （9）句意：你也許會(huì)問(wèn)我是否我喜歡這些故事。；；。分析句子可知，ask后引導(dǎo)一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句是一個(gè)疑問(wèn)句，缺少連接詞if,是否，故選C。 （10）句意：在那個(gè)時(shí)候，我經(jīng)常在故事上花掉我的零花錢(qián)。；，常用it作主語(yǔ)；。spent是spend的過(guò)去式，spend…on，在……上花費(fèi)，固定搭配，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先跳過(guò)空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證答案。5．完形填空 Yuzuru Hanyu is a famous Japanese figure（花樣滑冰運(yùn)動(dòng)員）.He was born in Japan in 1994. He suffered from asthma （哮喘）when he was young. To help treat his illness, Hanyu 1 skating at the age of four with his sister. When he was eleven, Hanyu had an 2 . In the interview, he said that his 3 was to win an Olympic gold medal. In order to make 4 dream e true, he made many efforts. In 2011, a big earthquake happened in Hanyu39。s hometown and destroyed the local rink （溜冰場(chǎng)）.But that didn39。t 5 him from practising skating. He stuck with his training in other rinks and performed in 60 ice shows 6 his local rink reopened. Hanyu39。s hard work 7 paid off at the 2014 Winter Olympics. He 8 the world record in the men39。s short programme and won the 9 Olympic gold medal for Japan in the men39。s figure skating event. He is the second youngest male figure skater to bee the Olympic champion. Hanyu was crowned the champion again in the men39。s figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics. He has millions of 10 in his country. They are hoping to see more wonderful performances from him in the future.1. A. set upB. opened upC. took up2. A. interviewB. instructionC. introduction3. A. habitB. dreamC. hobby4. A. itsB. hisC. my5. A. avoidB. trickC. stop6. A. untilB. unlessC. because7. A. suddenlyB. finallyC. especially8. A. brokeB. gotC. pared9. A. thirdB. secondC. first10. A. potsB. fansC. titles【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹日本花樣滑冰運(yùn)動(dòng)員韓愈個(gè)人情況和在滑冰方面所取得成就。 （1）句意：為了幫助治療疾病，韓愈四歲時(shí)就和姐姐一起開(kāi)始滑冰。A：set up建立； B：opened up開(kāi)發(fā)，打開(kāi)； C：took up從事。根據(jù)上文To help treat his illness,可知才會(huì)從事滑冰。故選C。 （2）句意：十一歲時(shí)，韓愈接受一次采訪。A：interview采訪，面試； B：instructio用法說(shuō)明； C：introduction介紹。根據(jù)下文In the interview, he said that his 3 was to win an Olympic gold medal. 可知接受一次采訪。故選A。 （3）句意：在采訪中，他說(shuō)他的夢(mèng)想是贏得一枚奧運(yùn)金牌。A：habit習(xí)慣； B：dream夢(mèng)想； C：hobby愛(ài)好。根據(jù)下文In order to make 4 dream e true, he made many efforts. 可知他的夢(mèng)想是贏得一枚奧運(yùn)金牌，故選B。 （4）句意：為了實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想，他做了很多努力。A：its它的； B：his他的； C：my我的。根據(jù)下文 he made many efforts. 可知他為了實(shí)現(xiàn)他自己的夢(mèng)想，故選B。 （5）句意：但這并沒(méi)有阻止他練習(xí)滑冰。A：avoid避免； B：trick欺騙； C：stop停止。根據(jù)下文He stuck with his training in other rinks and performed in 60 ice shows until his local rink reopened.，可知沒(méi)有阻止他練習(xí)滑冰，故選C。 （6）句意：他堅(jiān)持在其他溜冰場(chǎng)進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練，并在60場(chǎng)冰上表演，直到當(dāng)?shù)亓锉鶊?chǎng)重新開(kāi)放。A：until直到……為止； B：unless除非； C：because因?yàn)?。perform表演，持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，一直持續(xù)到reopen重新開(kāi)放，故選A。 （7）句意：韓愈的努力終于在2014年冬奧會(huì)上得到了回報(bào)。A：suddenly突然； B：finally最后； C：especially特別。根據(jù)下文He 8 the world record in the men39。s short programme and won the 9 Olympic gold medal for Japan in the men39。s figure skating ，故選B。 （8）句意：他打破了男子短道速滑項(xiàng)目的世界紀(jì)錄，并在男子花樣滑冰項(xiàng)目上為日本贏得了第一枚奧運(yùn)金牌。A：broke打破； B：got得到； C：pared比較。根據(jù)下文... the world record in the men39。s short programme.可知一定是打破世界記錄。故選A。 （9）句意：他打破了男子短道速滑項(xiàng)目的世界紀(jì)錄，并在男子花樣滑冰項(xiàng)目上為日本贏得了第一枚奧運(yùn)金牌。A：third第三； B：second第二； C：first第一。根據(jù)下文He is the second youngest male figure skater to bee the Olympic （第一名），故選C。 （10）句意：他在他的國(guó)家有數(shù)百萬(wàn)的粉絲。A：pots鍋；B：fans扇子，迷； C：titles標(biāo)題。根據(jù)上文Hanyu was crowned the champion again in the men39。s figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics.可知才會(huì)贏得數(shù)百萬(wàn)粉絲，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。做題時(shí)，應(yīng)先通讀全文，了解大意,理清文章的內(nèi)容和邏輯關(guān)系。然后逐 一做題,，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再讀短文，印證答案。6．完形填空 Catherine Banner is being the next J. K. Rowling. She started 1 her book sitting at the back of the 2 at the age of 14. Miss Banner published her first work, The Eyes of a King, which was a best seller. Growing up, I always 3 stories and writing, she said. When I was 4 , one of my favourite games was to staple（用訂書(shū)釘裝訂） together pieces of paper and make 5 into a book with stories and pictures. And later I spent hours after school writing 6 . I wrote whenever I had any 7 time. Sometimes I even wrote down a few sentences at the end of the class or between lessons so as not to 8 them. It was just a bit of fun. I am really excited. It means so 9 to me. Now I39。m looking forward to 10 what people think of the book. Miss Banner began her study in English literature（文學(xué)） at Cambridge University in October 2008. The sequel（續(xù)集） to The Eyes of a King, Voices in the Dark, was published on September 22, 2009. Then she wrote a third part of her series, The Heart at War. The series were pleted in 2012.1. A. readingB. sellingC. writingD. speaking2. A. classroomB. libraryC. clubD. house3. A. lovedB. wroteC. toldD. heard4. A. oldB. littleC. thinD. short5. A. itB. himC. herD. them6. A. jokesB. homeworkC. storiesD. notes7. A. busyB. goodC. boredD. free8. A. thankB. helpC. meetD. forget9. A. muchB. strongC. hardD. easy10. A. seeingB. hearingC. watchingD. having【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）D；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】主要講了作家Catherine Banner。 （1）句意：她在14歲時(shí)坐在教室后面寫(xiě)書(shū)。；；；。Catherine Banner是作家，所以是寫(xiě)書(shū)，故選C。 （2）句意：她在14歲時(shí)坐在教室后面寫(xiě)書(shū)。；；；。根據(jù)后文And later I spent hours after school可知放學(xué)后Catherine Banner寫(xiě)作，所以是坐在教室后面，故選A。 （3）句意：長(zhǎng)大后，我一直在寫(xiě)故事和寫(xiě)作。；；；。根據(jù)全文可知Catherine Banner是作家，所以喜歡寫(xiě)作，故選A。 （4）句意：當(dāng)我是小的時(shí)候，我最喜歡的游戲之一是把幾張紙釘在一起，做成一本有故事和圖片的書(shū)。；；；。講的是Catherine Banner小時(shí)候，故選B。 （5）句意：當(dāng)我是小的時(shí)候，我最喜歡的游戲之一是把幾張紙釘在一起，做成一本有故事和圖片的書(shū)。；；；。把幾張紙做成書(shū)，pieces是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用復(fù)數(shù)them代指，故選D。 （6）句意：之后我放學(xué)后花費(fèi)幾個(gè)小時(shí)寫(xiě)故事。；；；。Catherine Banner是作家，所以是寫(xiě)故事，故選C。 （7）句意：我任何時(shí)間有空時(shí)我寫(xiě)。；；；，有空的。Catherine Banner只要一有空就寫(xiě)作，故選D。 （8）句意：有時(shí)我甚至在課末或課間寫(xiě)了幾句話，