【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 d Weaving Maid meeting in the Milky Way on the night of Qixi. On this night, girls would also beg Weaving Maid for some wisdom for a happy marriage. But, with the changing of times, these activities are diminishing. All that remains is the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid, a sign of faithful love, continuously circulated among the folk.Unit 5 Translation英譯漢The Age of Discovery, also called the Age of Exploration, is a historical period of European global exploration that started in the early 15th century and continued until the 18th century. It is usually regarded as a bridge between the Middle Ages and the Modern era, in the context of emerging western imperialism and economic petition between European kingdoms seeking wealth through the establishment of trade routes and colonies. Among many great explorers during this period, the most outstanding one was Christopher Columbus since he discovered the New World. European overseas expansion led to the rise of colonial empires, with the contact between the Old and New Worlds producing the exchange: a wide transfer of plants, animals, foods, culture, and so forth. This represented one of the most significant global events concerning ecology, agriculture, and culture in history. European exploration allowed the global mapping of the world, resulting in a new worldview and distant civilizations acknowledging each other.大覺察年代，也被稱為大勘探年代，是歐洲進展全球勘查的一個歷史時期，始于15世紀初并不斷持續(xù)到18世紀。這一時期通常被認為是中世紀和近代之間的橋 梁，當時西方帝國主義剛興起，歐洲各王國之間正在經(jīng)濟上互相競爭，他們想通過建立貿(mào)易道路和殖民地來尋找財富。在這一時期眾多偉大的探險家中，最出色的是 克里斯托弗?哥倫布，由于他覺察了新大陸。歐洲的海外擴張導致了殖民帝國的崛起，舊大陸與新大陸的接觸也促成了兩邊的互相交換：大量的植物、動物、食物、 文化等得到遷移。這代表了歷史上生態(tài)、農(nóng)業(yè)和文化在全球范圍內(nèi)最嚴峻的活動之一。歐洲大勘探讓繪制全球性的世界地圖成為可能，從而使人們看到一個新的世界 與陳舊的文明正遙相照應。漢譯英絲綢之路（Silk Road）是我國古代一條連接中國和歐亞大陸（Eurasia）的交通線路，由于這條商路以絲綢貿(mào)易為主，故稱絲綢之路。作為國際貿(mào)易的通道和文化交 流的橋梁， 絲綢之路有效地促進了東西方經(jīng)濟文化交流和開展，對世界文明進程有著深遠阻礙。當前，在新的歷史條件下，我國提出了一帶一路（One Belt, One Road）（即絲綢之路經(jīng)濟帶和21世紀海上絲綢之路）的戰(zhàn)略設想。一帶一路以合作共贏為核心，強調(diào)相關(guān)各國的互利共贏和共同開展。這一戰(zhàn)略 一經(jīng)提出即遭到沿線各國的積極響應。The Silk Road is a traffic route in the ancient times connecting China and Eurasia. This trade route focuses on the trade of silk, hence the name the Silk Road. As an international trade channel and a bridge of cultural exchanges, the Silk Road effectively improved the economic and cultural exchanges and development between the East and the West, exerting a profound impact on the progress of the world civilization. Nowadays, under the new historical circumstances, our country proposes the strategy of One Belt, One Road (namely the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21stcentury Maritime Silk Road). The strategy of One Belt, One Road focuses on cooperation and mutual benefits, emphasizing mutual benefits, winwin, as well as mon development of the related countries. Once proposed, the strategy has received positive responses from the related countries along the road.Unit 6英譯漢Minimalism (極簡主義) is about getting rid of excess stuff and keeping only what you need. Minimalist living, in simplest terms, is to live with as less as possible, mentally and physically until you achieve peace of mind. Results that ensue are less stress, more time, and increased happiness. Minimalists like to say that theyre living more meaningfully, more deliberately, and that the minimalist lifestyle allows them to focus on whats more important in life: friends, hobbies, travel, experiences. Of course, minimalism doesnt mean theres anything inherently wrong with owning material possessions. Todays problem seems to be that we tend to give too much meaning to our things, often forsaking (拋棄) our health, our relationships, our passions, our personal growth, and our desire to contribute beyond ourselves. In addition to its application in peoples daily life, minimalism also finds application in many creative disciplines, including art, architecture, design, dance, film making, theater, music, fashion, photography and literature.極簡主義是指去掉多余的，僅保存需要的部分。用最簡單的話來說，極簡的生活方式，確實是生活得越簡單越好，直到獲得心靈的平靜，這種簡單既是精神上的，也是 身體上的。如此的生活方式會減輕壓力，帶來更多自由時間，并加強幸福感。極簡主義者會說，他們生活得更有意義了，更沉著了，極簡的生活方式讓他們著眼于生 活中更重要的事物：朋友、愛好、旅游和體驗。因此，極簡主義并不意味著擁有物質(zhì)財富從本質(zhì)上來講有什么不對?，F(xiàn)在的征詢題大概在于，我們往往太注重所擁有的 東西，而常常拋棄了健康、人與人之間的關(guān)系、我們的熱情、個人成長，以及協(xié)助別人的愿望。極簡主義除了在我們的日常生活中可以得到應用，還存在于特別多創(chuàng)意 領(lǐng)域，包括藝術(shù)、建筑、舞蹈、電影、戲劇、音樂、時髦、攝影和文學等。漢譯英國民幸福指數(shù)（National Happiness Index，NHI）是衡量人們幸福感的一種指數(shù)，也是衡量一個國家或地區(qū)經(jīng)濟開展、居民生活與幸福水平的指標工具。隨著中國經(jīng)濟的高速增長，中國政府越 來越注重人民群眾生活質(zhì)量和幸福指數(shù)的提升。政府注重改善民生，努力改善人民群眾的經(jīng)濟情況，滿足人民群眾日益增長的物質(zhì)文化需求。當前，中國政府倡導釋 放改革紅利，讓人民群眾得到更多實惠。所有