(英語(yǔ))初中英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(一)解題方法和技巧及練習(xí)題含解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-29 22:11 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 o let the fresh air in.A.openB.openedC.closeD.closed【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容詞，使某物處于……的狀態(tài)。句意:我們應(yīng)該讓窗戶__讓新鮮空氣進(jìn)來。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選擇形容詞open開著的。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查keep sth. +形容詞結(jié)構(gòu)。13．Not having __________ her daughter abroad for a long time, the mother was very worried.A.heard ofB.heard fromC.learned from【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒有國(guó)外女兒的……，媽媽很擔(dān)心。； ……來信；……學(xué)習(xí)，結(jié)合句意選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義。14．If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department.A.run throughB.look throughC.go throughD.put through【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：如果客戶再給我打電話，請(qǐng)致電銷售部。run through通過運(yùn)行；look through 瀏覽；go through經(jīng)過；put through接通（電話）。所以選D。15．— Smoking and drunkenness （酗酒） are both bad for people39。s health.— Yes. So we should cigarettes and alcohol.A.shut downB.get on withC.stay away fromD.put away【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：吸煙和酗酒都有害人們的健康。是的。所以我們應(yīng)該______香煙和酒。 down關(guān)閉； on with和......相處； away from遠(yuǎn)離； away收起來放好。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】 此題考查固定的短語(yǔ)搭配，平時(shí)應(yīng)多歸納總結(jié)并記憶。16．Recycling is good, so don39。t __________those plastic bottles or newspapers. A.find outB.hand inC.use upD.throw away【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：回收是件好事，所以不要扔掉那些塑料瓶或報(bào)紙。find out 查明，弄清； hand in 上交use up用完， throw away 扔掉。根據(jù)句意，故答案為D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。注意掌握動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意義和區(qū)別。17．The doctor warned us ___________ more fruit and vegetables instead of meat. A.to eatingB.eatC.to eatD.eating【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：醫(yī)生警告我們吃更多的水果和蔬菜而不是肉。warn sb. to do ，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的固定短語(yǔ)，根據(jù)warn的用法選出正確答案。18．If you don39。t know the word, you can in the edictionary. A.take it up1
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