初中英語短語動詞(一)解題方法和技巧及練習題(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-01 22:56 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 looking them upD.looking up them【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：通過查詞典，我可以查到新詞的意思。介詞by后跟動詞時用doing，代詞作動詞短語的賓語時放在兩詞之間，故選C。【點評】此題考查動詞短語和代詞用法。注意代詞作賓語時的位置。14．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me. A.looked downB.looked afterC.looked upD.looked through【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我站在泰山頂上，俯視我腳下的小村莊。look down，俯視，look after，照顧，look up，向上看，look through，看穿，根據(jù) stood on the top of Mount Tai，可知village在腳下，因此是俯視 ， 故選A。 【點評】考查動詞短語辨析，注意根據(jù)題干判斷語境。15．The pany wants to a school for the poor children． A.put offB.set upC.call inD.look after【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：這家公司想為貧困兒童建一所學校。put off推遲；延期；set up建立；call in召集；打電話；look after照顧。故選B。【點評】考查動詞短語辨析。16．—Have you ever read the book The Merchant of Venice by Shakespeare？—Yes, I don39。t like Sherlock. He is selfish. He usually only thinks of himself and doesn39。t other people.A.care aboutB.hear aboutC.worry aboutD.know about【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：你看過莎士比亞的《威尼斯商人》嗎？是的，我不喜歡夏洛克。他自私。他通常只想到自己，不關(guān)心別人。care about關(guān)心；hear about聽說；worry about擔心；know about了解。根據(jù)句意，故答案為A。【點評】考查短語辨析，熟記短語，理解句意，根據(jù)語境判斷選項。17．—The children in rural areas have few books to read. Let39。s ______ some books to them.—Great, it is a good idea.A.give awayB.hand outC.take outD.put out【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在農(nóng)村地區(qū)的孩子們有很少的書去閱讀。讓我們捐贈一些書給他們吧。分析選項：give away捐贈；hand out分發(fā)；take out拿出來；put out撲滅。結(jié)合句意表示捐贈之意，因此選擇第一項。故選 A【點評】考查詞組的用法。18．As a kind of important energy, coal（煤炭） can _______ one day.A.keep outB.run outC.be run outD.run out of【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】短語run out意為“用完，耗盡（主語是物）”，keep out“阻止……進入”， run out of “用完……東西（主語是人）”；選項C是被動形式，其后應(yīng)加介詞of，故選B。19．My son _______ his father, because they are both cheerful.A.looks afterB.takes afterC.runs after16
環(huán)評公示相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號-1