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60。C.talk about【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——很難把思想集中在我正在做的事情上。——我覺得你需要休息。為什么不先休息呢?fix one39。s mind on把思想集中在……上;give up放棄;focus on集中(注意力);talk about談?wù)?。故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語。14.The students ought to wear school uniforms when they39。re at school. A.are supposed toB.are allowed toC.would like toD.love to【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)學(xué)生們?cè)趯W(xué)校的時(shí)候應(yīng)該穿校服。ought to的意思是應(yīng)該,后跟動(dòng)詞的原形。be supposed to 被認(rèn)為應(yīng)該做某事;be allowed to do ;would like to 愿意去做某事;love to 喜歡去做某事。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞。15.Eton College in England was in 1440 by King Henry VI to give free education to poor students.A.cleaned upB.set upC.fixed upD.cheered up【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:英國(guó)的伊頓大學(xué)是由亨利六世在1440建的,為了給貧困的學(xué)生免費(fèi)的教育。clean up打掃干凈;set up建起;fix up安排;修理;cheer up使振作起來;使高興起來。根據(jù)句意可知選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。16.It39。s not a good habit to _______what you can do today till tomorrow. A.take offB.put offC.get off【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:把今天能做的事推遲到明天去做不是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣。A脫掉,B推遲,C下車,根據(jù) what you can do today till tomorrow , 可知是推遲,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析,注意根據(jù)what you can do today till tomorrow的語境選擇合適的用法。17.There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _______ the old bridge over the small river. A.washed awayB.went awayC.kept awayD.ran away【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天有一場(chǎng)暴風(fēng)雨。洪水沖走了小河上的舊橋。wash away沖走;go away離開;keep away使遠(yuǎn)離;run away逃跑。根據(jù)句意,故答案為A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析,熟記與away構(gòu)成的動(dòng)詞短語,在理解句意的基礎(chǔ)上判斷答案。18.Tim won the first prize in the piano petition. His parents ________him. A.take careB.look upC.take pride inD.wait for【答案】C 【解析】試題分析:句意:提姆在鋼琴比賽中獲得一等獎(jiǎng)。他的父母為他驕傲。take care當(dāng)心,小心。 堅(jiān)持到底。look up向上看。查找。 take pride in …為驕傲。 wait for等待。所以選C。19.As a kind of important energy, coal(煤炭) can _______ one day.A.keep outB.run out160