【正文】 all, to your first one: there39。在其他文化中我們已經(jīng)這么做了，現(xiàn)在我們把它帶到婚姻中。equilibrate,39。在科技中，往往一個(gè)小小的創(chuàng)新就能誕生一個(gè)新的偉大的發(fā)明。愛德華古道爾研究會(huì)（國際珍古道爾協(xié)會(huì)）是著名民間動(dòng)物保育機(jī)構(gòu)，在促進(jìn)黑猩猩保育、推廣動(dòng)物福利、推進(jìn)環(huán)境和人道主義教育等領(lǐng)域進(jìn)行了很多卓有成效的工作，由珍希望大家能從上面的演講中有所收獲。Ralph Langner談21世紀(jì)電子武器Stuxnet揭密Stuxnet計(jì)算機(jī)蠕蟲背后的想法其實(shí)很簡單，我們不希望伊朗造出原子彈，他們發(fā)展核武器的主要資產(chǎn)是納坦茲的濃縮鈾工廠，你們看到的灰色方塊是實(shí)時(shí)控制系統(tǒng)，現(xiàn)在，如果我們?cè)O(shè)法破壞控制速度和閥門的驅(qū)動(dòng)系統(tǒng)，我們事實(shí)上可以使離心機(jī)產(chǎn)生很多問題。所以我告訴我的助手，“列出我們客戶中所有離心機(jī)和核電廠專家的名單”，我打電話給他們，聽取他們的意見，努力用我們?cè)诖a和數(shù)據(jù)中的發(fā)現(xiàn)與他們的專業(yè)知識(shí)做對(duì)照。我們需要數(shù)字安全系統(tǒng)，當(dāng)一位人類操作員的行動(dòng)不夠快時(shí)，因此，例如在一座核電廠中，當(dāng)一臺(tái)大蒸汽渦輪機(jī)嚴(yán)重超速時(shí)，你必須在一毫秒內(nèi)打開泄壓閥。CA：謝謝你嚇壞了美國人，謝謝Ralph。因此，我們不必?fù)?dān)心其它目標(biāo)可能被Stuxnet攻擊。我想告訴你們的是，我們?nèi)绾文軌蚶斫膺@段代碼，所以，我們首先要尋找的是系統(tǒng)的函數(shù)調(diào)用，因?yàn)槲覀冎浪鼈兊淖饔檬鞘裁?。身為致力于譯碼這個(gè)神秘程序的一份子，Langner和他的團(tuán)隊(duì)分析Stuxnet的數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)，并找出他認(rèn)為其最終的攻擊目標(biāo)：運(yùn)行于核工廠離心機(jī)的控制系統(tǒng)軟件－特別是伊朗的核工廠。摩爾：塑料充斥的海洋查爾斯古道爾長期致力于黑猩猩的野外研究，并取得豐碩成果。建筑師威廉人類得益于科技，科技則源于創(chuàng)新。EP: Yes, but you誒斯特：是的，但是HF: I do want to say one more line is, in hunting and gathering societies, they tended to have two orthree partners during the course of their weren39。snot what people used to say誒斯特：你知道我怎么定義這種現(xiàn)象嗎？過去人們并不是這樣的擇偶標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。srelationships and stories, so I think it39。ve created what I call this thing of39?，F(xiàn)在請(qǐng)她上臺(tái)吧，有請(qǐng)誒斯特。我研究了80種文化里的離婚行為、出軌行為還有許許多多的問題。til death do us are are going, and in many places, theyare ，各種信仰開始傳播。 And 81 percent said,39。ve got a sense of ，人們?cè)诮Y(jié)婚之前想對(duì)其伴侶的每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)了如指掌，同居能讓人了解到許多事情，不僅是對(duì)方的床上功夫，而是對(duì)方是否善良、是否善于傾聽以及到了我這個(gè)年紀(jì)所關(guān)心的，就是對(duì)方是否有幽默感。ve got data now on over 30,000 people,and every single year, I see some of the same single year whenI ask the question, over 50 percent of people have had a onenight standnotnecessarily last year, but in their lives50 percent have had a friends withbenefits during the course of their lives, and over 50 percent have lived witha person longterm before 。雖然我并不知道在哪兒，但從大量數(shù)據(jù)來看人類只能接受大概5~9個(gè)選項(xiàng)。s very nurturing and emotionally have natural patterns ofmate technology is not going to change who we choose to ，對(duì)立性才有吸引力。ve evolved four very broad styles of thinking and behaving,linked with the dopamine, serotonin, testosterone and estrogen 。liking39。in love39。vegot to have a lot of cows, a lot of goats, a lot of money, a lot of land, inorder to build a ，86%的人類社會(huì)允許男人有好幾個(gè)妻子：一夫多妻。 And there was this longpause, and I thought to myself, 39。re necessarily sexually faithful to 39。sgreatest prize: a mating evolved over million years ago amongour first ancestors, and they39。我一直宣導(dǎo)，而工作人員也認(rèn)同我的意見。我想現(xiàn)場(chǎng)在座肯定有很多人屬于這一類型，他們通常被同類人所吸引。ve been studying this recently, and Iactually think there39。Singles inAmerica.39。I think it39。而現(xiàn)在它意味著尾聲，但人類大腦The human brain always triumphs, andindeed, in the United States today, 86 percent of Americans will marry by even in cultures around the world where they39。雙份收入家庭是一般法則，女性不論在經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)還是性方面都和男性具有同等的地位。ve studied divorce in 80 cultures, I39?？偨Y(jié)下來，便是任何對(duì)人類關(guān)系的詮釋必須考慮到人類行為，最強(qiáng)大的決定因素是那難以抑制的極具適應(yīng)性的最原始的愛的動(dòng)力。FOMO39。re makingit invisible even to “幽靈階段”。而幾千年來人們都遵從必須和來自匹配的背景和關(guān)聯(lián)的人結(jié)婚，每年我對(duì)5000人進(jìn)行調(diào)研，我問他們：“你想找什么樣的人？” 每年超過97%的人會(huì)說。s your cultureeverything you grew up to do and believe and sayandthere39。KS: Well, thank you both so thinkyou39。但隨著TED的成長和知名度的增加，TED演講所涵蓋的行業(yè)也越來越廣泛?！?演講者推薦阿爾戈?duì)栮P(guān)于避免氣候危機(jī)的演講“此次演講流露出的幽默感和人道主義跟在他的紀(jì)錄電影”難以忽視的真相“如出一轍，戈?duì)栮U明了15種應(yīng)對(duì)氣候危機(jī)立馬有效的方法而且簡單易行，從購買混合動(dòng)力產(chǎn)品到發(fā)明新產(chǎn)品替代碳排放產(chǎn)品，使“全球溫室效應(yīng)”更加深入人心。Ralph Langner及其團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)助破解Stuxnet編碼，找出這個(gè)數(shù)字彈頭的最終攻擊目標(biāo)－以及其幕后源頭。之后，我們用不同口味的奶酪進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)，我意識(shí)到，哦，這是一個(gè)直接攻擊，完全直接的。每個(gè)層級(jí)由164臺(tái)離心機(jī)組成，這就說的通了，與我們的結(jié)果匹配。如果你這么做，最終它會(huì)變成具大規(guī)模破壞性的網(wǎng)絡(luò)武器，這是我們必然會(huì)面臨的后果。因此，所有這些綠色區(qū)域就是遭受最多攻擊的目標(biāo)，我們必須面對(duì)這個(gè)后果，我們最好現(xiàn)在開始做準(zhǔn)備。這些在伊朗的離心機(jī)細(xì)分為15種所謂的等級(jí)，你猜我們?cè)诠舸a中發(fā)現(xiàn)什么？一個(gè)幾乎相同的結(jié)構(gòu)。所以這真的引起了我的注意，我們開始進(jìn)行這方面的工作，幾乎日以繼夜，因?yàn)槲蚁?，好吧，我們不知道它的目?biāo)是什么，很可能的，比方說美國的發(fā)電廠，或德國的化工廠，所以我們最好盡快找出目標(biāo)。關(guān)于Ralph LangnerRalph Langner是德國控制系統(tǒng)的安全顧問。史蒂芬看望可持續(xù)發(fā)展的未來“阿力克斯克林頓掌政時(shí)擔(dān)任美國第四十五任副總統(tǒng)。本系列的目的就是逐步地將已翻譯好的主題簡介帶給大家，并為大家推薦相關(guān)主題下的已翻譯演講、待翻譯演講和待校對(duì)演講。我想你今晚要和很多人共進(jìn)晚餐了。ve been talking about is that temperament is certainly going to change with changingtimes and changing ：你的文化、成長過程信仰和言行以及性格，我討論的基本上都是性格。EP: The list grows誒斯特：清單越來越長了吧？ HF: Well, basic thing is over 97percent of people want somebody that respects them, somebody they can trust andconfide in, somebody who makes them laugh, somebody who makes enough time forthem and somebody who they find physically never 39。Yeah?說的對(duì)嗎？So I was thinkingthese words came upfor me as I was listening to you, like how a vocabulary also creates a reality,and at the same time, that39。s like, 39。s another speaker here with us that works in yoursame es at it from a different Perel is apsychotherapist who works with study data, Esther studies thestories the couples tell her when they e to her for 39。s a whole pile of William Butler Yeats,the poet, once said, 39。s jobs became more important: they had to move the rocks, fell the trees,plow the brought the produce to local markets, and came home withthe equivalent of ，人類開始以農(nóng)耕為主，男女似乎有義務(wù)尋找合適的人結(jié)婚。如今，在美國 86%的美國人將在49歲結(jié)婚，即便在世界上結(jié)婚率不高的文化里，最終他們也會(huì)和長期伴侶安定下來。他們擔(dān)心離婚后面對(duì)的社會(huì)、法律、情感以及經(jīng)濟(jì)后果。t poll the Match population, we poll the use 5,000plus people, a representative sample of Americansbased on the US ，我想正是由于這種認(rèn)知超載我們引進(jìn)了一種新型求愛方式，我稱其為“慢慢愛”。I don39。那些血清素系統(tǒng)反應(yīng)活躍的人往往更加傳統(tǒng)，遵循慣例與規(guī)則，尊重權(quán)威 他們通常篤信宗教 —宗教信仰正屬于血清素系統(tǒng)— 傳統(tǒng)派自然找傳統(tǒng)派的人 如此一來，是同類相吸。When you sit down in a bar, in a coffee house, on a parkbench, your ancient brain snaps into action like a sleeping cat awakened, andyou smile and laugh and listen and parade the way our ancestors did 100,000years can give you various peopleall the dating sites canbutthe only real algorithm is your own human is not going tochange 、咖啡館或坐在公園的長椅時(shí)，你的大腦會(huì)立即開始反應(yīng)，就像一只沉睡的貓被喚醒一樣。它們位于大腦中最原始的位置，和能量、注意力、渴望度、動(dòng)力、欲望及能動(dòng)性相連。s very monaround the world, but we are built to 。 And he leaned towards me and he whispered,39?！盓ightysix percent of human societiespermit a man to have several wives: in the vast majority of thesecultures, only about five or ten percent of men actually do have several seve