【正文】 France, Paris, Italy, Rome, Spain, Australia, German Direction right, left, in front of, next to, close, beside, by, northwest 真題分析與實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練 A) At a publishing house. B) In a bookstore. C) In a reading room. D) In Prof. Jordan’s office. () M: Excuse me, I am looking for the textbook by a Professor Jordon for the marketing course. W: I am afraid it’s out of stock. You’ll have to order it. And it will take the publisher 3 weeks to send it to us. Q: Where did this conversation most probably take place? 短對(duì)話 —— 身份職業(yè)題 ? 由于說(shuō)話人之間的關(guān)系不同，其用詞、造句、語(yǔ)氣都有差異，要求學(xué)生在正確捕捉相關(guān)信息的前提下判斷、推測(cè)人物間的關(guān)系及身份。 （ 8）看 show場(chǎng)景；一般票難買。 聽力答題途徑 直接 是指正確選項(xiàng)或者其中的主要詞匯直接出現(xiàn)在錄音中的關(guān)鍵信息中 ， A部分和 B部分的大多數(shù)并列 。 places of interest ? 10. souvenir ? sth you buy for memory of your trip ? 11. relax oneself ? entertain/amuse/oneself。 、 含義差別較大的選項(xiàng) ， 正確選項(xiàng)一般就在其中： A) At a cigarette store B) At a bus station C) At a gas station D) At Aunt Mary39。 （ 6）打工找工作場(chǎng)景：工作難找，面試要做充分準(zhǔn)備。它包括對(duì)理解能力（即 “ 聽 ” ）和一定的書面表達(dá)能力（即 “ 寫 ” ）這兩方面的測(cè)試。倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)；錯(cuò)綜條件句；含蓄條件句 If he could （ Could/should/had/were he） lend us a helping hand, he would do so. But for, without, otherwise 2． Wish, if only, would that, as if 引導(dǎo)的虛擬語(yǔ)氣 3. 固定的結(jié)構(gòu)（ it is time that+did） would rather + did 真題分析與實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練 A) The size of the room. B) Long working hours. C) The hot weather. D) The fan in the room. () M: It’s so hot today. I simply can’t work. I wish there were a fan in this room? M: So do I. I ‘ll fall asleep if I stay here any longer. Q: What are they plaining about? 短對(duì)話 —— 含義推斷 題 ? 要求考生根據(jù)兩個(gè)對(duì)話者所談的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的推斷，從更深層次上考查考生對(duì)對(duì)話內(nèi)容的理解程度。 4. 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中 ， 僅有一個(gè)或者兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)含有聽力中很少涉及的詞匯 ， 則該選項(xiàng)一般不對(duì) ： (A) He was kept in hospital for a long time. (B) He was slightly injured in a traffic accident. (C) He was seriously wounded in a mine explosion. (D) He was fined for speeding. C選項(xiàng)含有 mine explosion在聽力和日?？谡Z(yǔ)中很少涉及 ， 因而對(duì)的可能性很小 。 go to the laundry ? to get the clothes cleaned in the laundry ? Fix the dinner ? set the table ? Tidy/clear up thoroughly ? clean carefully ? Be in a messy/be messy ? be not tidy and neat/ be not anized ? Put sth away in .. Place sth back。 推理題難度較大 ， 但是 ， 可以根據(jù)談話人的語(yǔ)氣 、 場(chǎng)景規(guī)律以及 B部分同一篇文章的其他題目的答案或者文章中重復(fù)次數(shù)很多的單詞或者概念確定答案 。 （ 13）遇事不要著急，要耐心，要等待 。 常見(jiàn)的提問(wèn)方式： What did the man/woman suggest? What did the man/woman want? What did the man ask the woman to do? What did the man offer the woman? What is the man’s/woman’s advice? 建議 ： You might as well… 不妨，還是 If I were you, I’d Maybe you should… Shall we… Why not? Why bother?沒(méi)有必要 ， 為什么麻煩 Why don’t you… ? You’d better You’ll have to How about 請(qǐng)求 ： I wonder if Would you mind Would you like to Will you please Could you do me a favor? How about… 接受： Thank you I’d love to, thanks OK. Great idea It’s very nice of you doing so 拒絕： No thanks. Thank you all the time. It’s so kind of you, but Sorry No, I don’t think it necessary. If I … . I would do that 真題分析與實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練 A) See a doctor. B) Stay in bed for a few days. C) Get treatment in a better hospital. D) Make a phone call to the doctor. () W: Carol told us on the phone not to worry about her. Her left leg doesn39。 常見(jiàn)提問(wèn)方式： How much/many? How far/long? What time…? When…? When will…? How long will the man do? 相關(guān)鏈接： 時(shí)間題： 時(shí)刻的讀法；年、月、日的讀法；時(shí)間的推算 數(shù)字題： 多位數(shù)的表達(dá)；基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞；分?jǐn)?shù)和小數(shù)的表達(dá)； 貨幣名稱和價(jià)格的讀法； 其他與數(shù)字有關(guān)的詞； (a dozen, score 分?jǐn)?shù)、二十，記分卡 , monthly, weekly, decade, century)； (as much as, as long as, half, twice, double, three times, more, less, no more than只是，僅僅 , no less than不少于，多達(dá) , slow, late, early, before, after, not…until 真題分析與實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練 A) The 2:00 train will arrive earlier. B) The 2:30 train has a dining car. C) The woman prefers to take the 2:30 train. D) They are going to have some fast food on the train. () M: There is a nonstop train for Washington and it leaves at 2:30. W: It’s faster tan the 2 o’clock train. Besides, we can have something to eat before getting on the train? Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 短對(duì)話 —— 因果關(guān)系 題 ? 此類題型較難，原因有二：（ 1）原因的闡述通常會(huì)出現(xiàn)在第一句，因而易被忽視；（ 2）信號(hào)詞少，聽完完整的表述后才明白其題型重點(diǎn)。 （ 10）找人一般找不到。 轉(zhuǎn)換 分為同義轉(zhuǎn)換和反義轉(zhuǎn)換 ， 如果某一個(gè)選項(xiàng)或者選項(xiàng)中的關(guān)鍵詞和錄音中的關(guān)鍵信息同義或者相反 ， 則改選項(xiàng)一般為正確選項(xiàng) 。 chocolate cakes。 一般說(shuō)來(lái) ， 含有 too（ 太 ）anything, everything等含義比較絕對(duì)的選項(xiàng)是不對(duì)的 ,除非有很大把握 ， 一般不能作為正確選項(xiàng) 。 （ 3）授課場(chǎng)景；教授的課（含 lecture， presentation等）講的極為枯燥，很難聽懂