【正文】 d a point where a change is 。This is the house where I lived two years ，并不是單純地讓學(xué)生知道where的這種用法就可以了，很多時候?qū)W生要掌握where和其他詞的用法的區(qū)別，才能更好地把握定語從句的用法。ll spend in Harbin, I39。s health.(as 作賓語)=As is known to all, smoking is harmful to one39。the same as；such …as …。There are many countries in Asia, of which China is the largest ，中國是最大的一個。He has a lot of storybooks, a few of which I have never ，有幾本故事書我還從未看過。d like a room the window of which faces is a teapot shaped like a Chinese duck, out of whose mouth tea is supposed to e whose，引導(dǎo)定語從句時，既可指人，又可指物，在從句中只能作定語；of whom 只能指人；of which 只能指物，有時 whose 可以與 of whom 和 of which 互換使用。如： book which/that was on the desk was bought by my father.（主語） book(which/that)I bought yesterday is very interesting.（賓語） factory in which his father works is far from was proud, which his brother never was.（表語） spent four years in college, during which time he learned French.（定語） may be late, in which case we ought to wait for him.●who, whom, whose: who: 主格, 在從句中作主語，在口語或非正式用法中作賓語。(3)引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞叫關(guān)系詞，分為關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞。試比較：（1）Is this factory _____________ we visited last week ?（2）Is this the factory ____________ we visited last week ? one 分析：第一題缺少表語，只有填D項才能保持主句的完整性，而其他的選項均為干擾項。例如： Our school is not the one that it used to 。例如：（1）I still remember the days which / that we spent together.（2）I still remember the days when we worked 引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句的幾種情況that 在限制性定語從句中既可指人又可指事或物。例如： That”s the reason for which he was late for is the book on which I spent 8 ：，介詞應(yīng)放在動詞之后，不能拆開放在關(guān)系代詞前。例如：錯句：Is this the train that they took it last Sunday? 分析：該題中that 已經(jīng)代替先行詞the train 在定語從句中充當(dāng)及物動詞took 的賓語，故重疊出現(xiàn)的賓語it必須刪去。Ⅱ.幾個關(guān)系代詞的基本用法：●that: 可指人或物；在定語從句中作主語，賓語，表語。I like the students who/that work hard.（主語）All who heard the story were amazed.(代詞如he, they, any, those, all, one等后多用who.)Chaplin, for whom life had once been very hard, was a success as an actor.（賓語）He39。2.“介詞 + whose +名詞” 引導(dǎo)定語從句。(3)定語從句的主語是all, none, both, neither, each等不定代詞時，一般只用of whom和of which。I never forget the day on which I came to this school.(on the day)，即根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞與介詞的搭配關(guān)系選擇。Her attitude to him was quite the same as it had always been.(關(guān)系代詞as和指示代詞same連用, 在從句中用作表語, 先行詞是same.).Why didn39。s health.=Smoking is harmful to one39。比較: ※This is the factory where /in which he worked last year.（作狀語）在高中的英語學(xué)習(xí)中，我們都知道，where在定語從句中用作關(guān)系副詞，作狀語，先行詞一般指地點。例如： Is this factory the one that/which/ you visited last year? Is this factory the one where/in which you lived last year? Is this the factory where/in which you lived last year? 這幾個句子比前面的兩個句子又復(fù)雜，除了要區(qū)別關(guān)系詞在定語句子作什么成分，還要注意到前兩個句子缺成分，所以要補充 the one。3)where定語從句修飾抽象名詞activity Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity where sight matters more than ，舞蹈是一種讓人看勝過讓人聽的活動。s got himself into a dangerous situation where he39。way后的定語從句 的引導(dǎo)詞不用時較多。（見上句翻譯）比較: He has a sister, who is a has a sister who is a ，指人時用who, whom, whose , 指物時用which , whose。 is the best that can be done most important thing that should be done right now is how to stop him from going on.⑤先行詞既有人又有物，用which和who都不適合，： writer and his novel that you have just talked about is really well rider and his bike that had run over an old woman were held up by the police.⑥ I caught two fish and put them in a basin of you can see the two that are still alive.⑦如果有兩個從句，其中一個關(guān)系代詞已用which ,另一個關(guān)系代詞宜用that，以避免語言的單調(diào)或重復(fù)。t like the ones(= those)who talk who are quarrelsome are despised.②在There be 結(jié)構(gòu)中，修飾主語的定語從句宜用關(guān)系代詞who ： is a gentleman who wants to see are several students in our class who are still not sure about the use of attributive clauses.③： met a foreigner in the park yesterday afternoon who could speak Chinese very well.④一個句子中帶有兩個定語從句，其中一個定語從句的關(guān)系代詞是that ,另一個則宜用who, ： student that was praised at yesterday39。這些結(jié)構(gòu)常放句首，偶爾也可以放句中或句末。二、that在從句中作補語時。,且在定語從句中作方式狀語時,關(guān)聯(lián)詞可用in which或that,也可以省略。例如:The place(where/ that)we will have our piic is not decided 。三、在the same...as, such...as, as...as, the same...that結(jié)構(gòu)中, as, that 即使作賓語,也不能省略。一、分析教材教材內(nèi)容要點：第一、定語從句的概念 第二、定語從句的分類 第三、定語從句的用法教材的地位和作用：定語從句是高中英語教學(xué)中的一個非常重要的語法，也是高考的一個熱點。對定語從句的復(fù)習(xí)，需要綜合應(yīng)用所學(xué)知識來解決原來的遺留問題，因而對句子分析和推理概括能力要求提高了。當(dāng)然在此過程中仍需以一些感性認(rèn)識作為依托，可以借助多媒體設(shè)備加強直觀性和形象性，以便學(xué)生理解和掌握。這節(jié)課主要采用講授歸納的方法來建立定語從句的概念。一、that和which的特殊用法：有些情況下只用關(guān)系詞that,而不宜用which。b、在非限制性定語從句中。針對關(guān)系副詞的復(fù)習(xí)，因其難度不大，我直接采用講解法，學(xué)生容易理解。板書設(shè)計 GRAMMAR Attributive Clause布置作業(yè)Finish off the exercise paper.第四篇：高中英語語法定語從句小結(jié)定語從句1.① 關(guān)系代詞（who,whom,whose,which,that,as）one of +動詞復(fù)數(shù)He is one of the students who have been to Shanghaithe only one +動詞單數(shù)He is the only one of the students who has been to 介詞放在句尾，二者都可用This is the girl(who/whom)we have been looking =of whichThe classroomare broken is classroomare broken is +關(guān)系代詞⑴v.+ he had been⑵n.+ are still living in the little house ’ve been⑶adj.+ woker ⑴.先行詞是最高級、序數(shù)詞⑵.先行詞是all,some/any/no/every+thing ,none或only,any,few,little,no,all,none of,the very+先行詞⑶.先行詞既有人又有物⑷.who/which…….that…..?⑸…… which…….that……② 關(guān)系副詞(when,where,why)=on which先行詞：occasion=in which先行詞：case,point,situation,condition,stage=for which先行詞：reason． when=and thenwhere=and thereB． as/which(1)as在句前、句中、句后which在句后(2)非限制性定語從句放在主句之后，用as定語從句是否定句或表示否定時，用whichHe came here very late, which was unexpected(3)As anybody can seeAs we had expectedAs often happensAs has been said beforeAs is mentioned aboveAs I understandAs appears(4)As+被動語態(tài)Which+主動語態(tài)第五篇：高中英語語法教學(xué)設(shè)計 定語從句高中英語語法教學(xué)設(shè)計：定語從句講解與練習(xí)定語從句在句中做定語，修飾一個名詞或代詞，被修飾的名詞詞組或代詞即先行詞。（whom/that在從句中作賓語）2）whose 用來指人或物，（只用作定語, 若指物，它還可以同of which互換）。例如：There are occasions when（on which）one must 。I39。而此題中，介詞on 用的不對，所以選A。My house, which I bought last year, has got a lovely 。3）某些在從句中充當(dāng)時間，地點或原因狀語的“介詞+關(guān)系詞”結(jié)構(gòu)可以同關(guān)系副詞when 和where 互換。況且選he句意不通。as 的用法 same…as；such…as 中的as 是一種固定結(jié)構(gòu), 和……一樣……。例1中的as作know的賓語；例2中，它充當(dāng)從句的主語，謂語動詞know要用被動式。（對）Who robbed the bank is not 。例如：We depend on the land from which we get our 。定語從句練習(xí): is the train ____ we went to which that you ever been to Rome?No, but tha